Search Results for compound

Matched description: … Zeranol is isolated from Fusarium species. It is an anabolic agent and estrogenic agent (mainly ... , but is still permitted in the USA and some other countries. It may also arise in livestock by ... function (A7851). Zeranol belongs to the family of Macrolides and Analogues. These are organic …
Matched synonyms: … 6-(6,10-Dihydroxyundecyl)-beta-resorcylic acid, mu-lactone ... Dihydroxyundecyl resorcylic acid lactone …

Matched symptoms: … , fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, irregular heart and respiration rates, tremors, excessive sweating ... , confusion and convulsions. Death can occur at high doses due to respiratory arrest or lung constriction ... defects, irritability, delayed reaction time, and anxiety. Symptoms included a lowering of the heart rate. (L1186) …
Matched treatment: … bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered ... , atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the ... effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in …
Matched description: … Phorate is an organophosphate insecticide and acaricide that controls pests by systemic, contact ... , and fumigant action. It is used against sucking and chewing insects, leafhoppers, leafminers, mites ... , some nematodes and rootworms. Phorate is used in pine forests and on root and field crops, including …
Matched synonyms: … Phoric acid ... Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-((ethylthio)methyl) ester …

Matched description: … DNA replication and transcription. ATP contributes to cellular energy charge and participates in ... diverse as neurotransmission, inflammation, apoptosis, and bone remodelling. Extracellular ATP and ... in human skin, and ATP seems to play a direct role in triggering skin inflammatory, regenerative …
Matched synonyms: … Adenosine 5'-triphosphoric acid ... Adenosine triphosphic acid ... Adenylpyrophosphoric acid …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of overdose include bone marrow suppression and gastrointestinal toxicity. …
Matched treatment: … ). Protect airway by placement in Trendelenburg and left lateral decubitus position or by endotracheal ... thymidine and leucovorin to treat methotrexate toxicity. (T36) …
Matched description: … folic acid reductase, leading to inhibition of DNA synthesis and inhibition of cellular replication ... dehydrogenase and prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolate, necessary for synthesis of thymidylate, an …
Matched synonyms: … 4-amino-10-methylfolic acid ... 4-amino-N(10)-Methylpteroylglutamic acid ... Methotrexic acid …
Matched compound_type: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitor ... Folic Acid Antagonist …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Acute symptoms of ... pressure), melena (black "tarry" feces), coma, jaundice (yellowish pigmentation of the skin), and ... compounds is infrequent. Chronic (long-term) effects of copper exposure can damage the liver and kidneys. …
Matched treatment: … In cases of suspected copper poisoning, penicillamine is the drug of choice, and dimercaprol, a …
Matched description: … Copper is an essential nutrient to all higher plants and animals. Physiologically, it exists as an ... enzymes, and in copper-based pigments. In the body, copper shifts between the cuprous (Cu1+) and cupric ... easily accept and donate electrons explains its important role in oxidation-reduction (redox …

Matched symptoms: … to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system ... depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration ... , unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594) …
Matched treatment: … Treatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of …
Matched synonyms: … Hydrofluoric acid, reaction products with octane …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms and signs include shortness of breath, chest tightness, wheezing, cough, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and rash (L1214). …
Matched treatment: … After inhalation exposure, first aid treatment includes fresh air and rest. After skin exposure ... , remove contaminated clothes, then rinse and wash skin with water and soap. After eye exposure, rinse ... , rinse mouth, give plenty of water to drink, and rest. In all causes medical attention should be sought. (L1216) …
Matched synonyms: … Azodicarboxylic acid diamide …

Matched symptoms: … Thiophanate-methyl can cause skin, eye and respiratory irritation, shortness of breath, chest pains, burning eyes, dizziness, and fatigue. …
Matched treatment: … clothing. Intubate the patients with altered mental status or airway injury. Treat acidosis and seizures …
Matched description: … by the EPA in 1973. It is effective against a wide range of fungal pathogens including: eyespot and ... other diseases of cereals; scab on apples and pears; Monilia disease and Gloeosporim rot on apples ... , tea, coffee, peanuts, soya beans, tobacco, chestnuts, sugar cane, citrus fruit, figs, hops, mulberries, and many other crops. …
Matched synonyms: … Thiophanic acid-methyl …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) …
Matched description: … , as it is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is found in just as many transcription factors. (L48, L49, L67) …

Matched treatment: … procedures are recommended, including establishing and maintaining a patent airway, ensuring adequate ... oxygenation and ventilation, and monitoring and support of the cardiovascular system. (L1712) …
Matched description: … tryptamine derivative and appears as a white powder that is readily soluble in water. Zolmitriptan binds ... with high affinity to human 5-HT_1B and 5-HT_1D receptors leading to cranial ... suggest that symptoms are due to local cranial vasodilatation and/or to the release of sensory …

Matched symptoms: … Alachlor is mildly irritating to the skin and eyes. Exposure to metalaxyl often results in such ... nonspecific symptoms as headache, dizziness, weakness, and nausea. Alachlor poisoning can produce an ... allergic hypersensitivity dermatitis or asthma with bronchospasm and wheezing with chronic exposure (T36). …

Matched symptoms: … , increased or decreased blood pressure, numbness around the face, and muscle weakness. High levels ... may result in changes in heart rhythm or paralysis and possibly death. (L214) …
Matched description: … symbol Ba, and atomic number 56. It never occurs in nature in its pure form due to its reactivity ... with air, but combines with other chemicals such as sulfur or carbon and oxygen to form barium compounds that may be found as minerals. (L214, 408) …
Matched synonyms: … Barium oxalic acid ... Ethanedioic acid, barium salt (1:1) …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … of mustard, horseradish and wasabi and certain vegetables found in the human diet, mostly in ... well soluble in most organic solvents. AITC possesses numerous biochemical and physiological activities ... . It is cytotoxic and tumorigenic at high doses and also is a modulator of enzymes involved in …
Matched synonyms: … Allyl isothiocyanic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , vomiting,cough, conjunctivitis, and bloody purulent discharge from nose can result from inhalation ... exposure. Skin or eye contact can cause pain and redness of the exposed surface. (T64, L741) …
Matched treatment: … pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat bronchospasm with inhaled beta2 ... agonist and oral or parenteral corticosteroids. In case of eye exposure, irrigate exposed eyes with ... contaminated clothing and wash exposed area thoroughly with soap and water. A physician may need to examine the area if irritation or pain persists. (T36) …
Matched description: … the chemical symbol Sb and atomic number 51. Small amounts of antimony are found in the earth's crust. (L741, L808). …
Matched synonyms: … Sodium hexafluoroantimonic acid …

Matched symptoms: … disorders and a swollen pancreas have occasionally happened in people taking the drug on a regular basis ... for a long time. The signs and symptoms of paracetamol toxicity occur in three phases. The first ... phase begins within hours of overdose, and consists of nausea, vomiting, pallor, and sweating. Rarely …
Matched treatment: … and the procedure can be performed within 60 minutes of ingestion. Acetylcysteine, when used early ... in the course of treatment, reduces morbidity and virtually eliminating mortality associated with …
Matched description: … Acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol, is commonly used for its analgesic and antipyretic ... , and gastric ulcerative effects. The excellent tolerability of therapeutic doses of paracetamol ... pain and give rise to few adverse effects. (A7821). Acetaminophen (AAP) overdose and the resulting …

Matched name: … (2S,4R,6S)-2-[2-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]tetrahydro-6-(4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-pyran-4-ol …
Matched synonyms: … (2S,4R,6S)-2-[2-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]tetrahydro-6-(4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-pyran-4-ol ... (2S,4S,6S)-2-[2-(4-Hydroxy-3-meyhoxyphenyl)ethyl]tetrahydro-6-(4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-pyran-4-ol …

Matched description: … Ureidopropionic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of uracil. More specifically it is a ... breakdown product of dihydrouracil and is produced by the enzyme dihydropyrimidase. It is further ... decomposed to beta-alanine via the enzyme beta-ureidopropionase. Ureidopropionic acid is essentially a …
Matched name: … Ureidopropionic acid …
Matched synonyms: … Ureidopropionic acid ... 3-(Carbamoylamino)propanoic acid ... 3-Ureidopropanoic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of low dose exposure include excessive salivation and eye-watering. Acute dose symptoms ... include severe nausea/vomiting, salivation, sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, collapse, and ... convulsions. Increasing muscle weakness is a possibility and may result in death if respiratory muscles are …
Matched treatment: … bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered ... , atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the ... effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in …
Matched description: … , bedbugs, fleas, cattle grubs, flies, ticks, leafminers and leaf-hoppers. It is applied to vegetable ... , fruit and field crops; livestock; ornamental and forestry plantings; in agricultural premises and ... domestic settings; in greenhouses, and for control of parasites of fish in designated aquatic …
Matched synonyms: … 1-Hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester ... Phosphonic acid, (2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl)-,di …

Matched symptoms: … the body and can cause nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and weight loss. It can also cause ... changes in mental status, such as confusion, reduced awareness, agitation, psychosis, seizures, and coma ... heart (pericarditis), and increased pressure on the heart can be seen in patients with uremic syndrome …
Matched description: … some membranes and nucleic acid structures. It is a precursor of spermine. ... their chemical and physical characteristics: 1) small, water-soluble, non-protein-bound compounds ... , such as urea; 2) small, lipid-soluble and/or protein-bound compounds, such as the phenols and 3 …

Matched description: … found in both animal and plant life. Coproporphyrin III is a tetrapyrrole dead-end product from the ... spontaneous oxidation of the methylene bridges of coproporphynogen, arising from heme synthesis and ... secreted in feces and urine. Increased levels of coproporphyrins can indicate congenital …
Matched synonyms: … 3,8,13,17-Tetramethylporphyrin-2,7,12,18-tetrapropanoic acid …

Matched description: … ingested and is a causative agent of Jamaican Vomiting Sickness. It is an amino acid and chemically related to lysine. …

Matched treatment: … Treatment is primarily symptomatic and supportive; termination of anesthesia by pneumatic ... . Seizures commonly respond to diazepam, while hypotension responds to I.V. fluids and Trendelenburg ... and ventilatory assistance should be instituted. (L1861) …
Matched description: … compound made from the organic acid PABA (para-aminobenzoic acid) and ethanol. The process in which ... fibers and at nerve endings. Benzocaine is a local anesthetic commonly used as a topical pain reliever …
Matched synonyms: … 4-Aminobenzoic acid ... 4-Aminobenzoic acid ethyl ester ... Ethyl 4-aminobenzoic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac dysrhythmias and ... circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can range from ... mild dizziness and lethargy to coma and convulsions. (L1137) …
Matched treatment: … Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution …
Matched description: … Nitrite is a nitrite compound is either a salt or an ester of nitrous acid. Sodium nitrite is used ... for the curing of meat because it prevents bacterial growth and, in a reaction with the meat's ... including enzymatic reduction by xanthine oxidoreductase, the mitochondria, and NO synthase (NOS), as well …

Matched symptoms: … , headache and, in extreme cases, seizures, comas, and death. There are also associated gastrointestinal …
Matched description: … . Lead is a heavy metal and stable element with the symbol Pb and the atomic number 82, existing in ... metallic, organic, and inorganic forms. It is mainly found in nature as the mineral galena (PbS …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of overdose include decreased level of consciousness, coma, delayed heartbeat, increased seizures, lack of coordination, and rolling eyeballs. …
Matched treatment: … vital signs and close observation of the patient. If indicated, emesis should be induced or gastric …
Matched description: … Lamotrigine is an anticonvulsant drug used in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. For ... epilepsy it is used to treat partial seizures, primary and secondary tonic-clonic seizures, and ... first medication since lithium granted Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for the …
Matched compound_type: … Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonist …