Search Results for compound

Matched symptoms: … to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system ... depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration ... , unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594) …
Matched treatment: … Treatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of …
Matched description: … 2-Pentene is a hydrocarbon and one of the isomers of pentene. Pentenes are components of gasoline ... and are often produced as by-products of catalytic of thermal cracking of petroleum. (L1287) …

Matched symptoms: … Nitrate and nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac ... dysrhythmias and circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can ... range from mild dizziness and lethargy to coma and convulsions. (L1137) …
Matched treatment: … Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution …
Matched description: … preservative, a fertilizer, and can also be found in some toothpastes. Nitrite is a toxic compound known to cause methemoglobinemia. (L1137, L1634) …

Matched symptoms: … 2-Aminophenol may cause contact dermatitis. Signs and symptoms of methemoglobinemia may include ... , dizziness and loss of consciousness. Severe methemoglobinemia can result in dysrhythmias, seizures, coma, and death. (T21, L1613) …
Matched treatment: … Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution …
Matched description: … 2-Aminophenol is an amphoteric molecule and a reducing agent. It is a useful reagent for the ... synthesis of dyes and heterocyclic compounds. As it is used synthesis of dyes, it can often be found in cosmetic products such as hair dyes. (L1882) …

Matched description: … , depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are ... physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the ... intestine and liver. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the …

Matched symptoms: … , headache and, in extreme cases, seizures, comas, and death. There are also associated gastrointestinal …
Matched description: … television-tube screens, and as a catalyst for the manufacture of picoline. Lead is a heavy metal and ... stable element with the symbol Pb and the atomic number 82, existing in metallic, organic, and …

Matched symptoms: … , and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Ingestion of ... hexavalent chromium causes irritation and ulcers in the stomach and small intestine, as well as anemia. Skin contact can cause skin ulcers. (L16) …
Matched description: … Chromium(III) potassium sulfate is a sulfate of chromium and potassium. It can be used for leather ... tanning. Chromium is a chemical element which has the symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is found ... naturally occuring in rocks, animals, plants, and soil, and is usually mined as chromite ore. Chromium …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched description: … the earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740, L748) …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched description: … . Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements ... such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740, L761) …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched description: … earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740) …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched description: … earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740) …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched description: … earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740) …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched description: … in the earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740) …

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … 1,1-Dibromoethane is an organobromide compound. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and …

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. (L625) …

Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … exist as mixtures of similar chemicals called congeners. Because they are mixed into plastics and ... foams rather than bound to them, PBDEs can leave the products that contain them and enter the environment. (L628) …

Matched symptoms: … A broad range of symptoms can be found depending upon dosage, including, vomiting, abdominal pain, hemorrhage, and pulmonary edema. (L1879) …
Matched treatment: … Administration of phonobarbital enhances hepatic transformation activities and also protects ... against AFB-induced toxicity, carcinogenicity and DNA binding in vivo. In cases of ingestion, feeding ... acid and inducers of some cytochromes P450, such as indole-3-carbinol, may give a protective effect. (A704, L1879) …
Matched description: … a subgroup of the aflatoxins and related compounds. …

Matched symptoms: … Convulsive ergotism can cause painful seizures and spasms, diarrhea, paresthesias, itching ... , headaches, nausea and vomiting. Usually the gastrointestinal effects precede the central nervous system ... effects. As well as seizures there can be hallucinations and mental effects including mania or …
Matched treatment: … Treatment for ergotism consists of vasodilators, anticoagulants and low molecular weight dextrans ... . Temporary sedation (e.g. haloperidol) will be necessary in hallucination and diazepam is used for convulsions. There is no specific antidote. (L1921) …
Matched description: … various species of vines of the Convolvulaceae (morning glory) family and in some species of lower ... being ergocristine and ergocornine. Ergotoxines prepared into their hihydroergotoxine mesylates ... term exposure to some ergoline alkaloids can cause ergotism, a disease causing convulsive and gangrenous symptoms. (L1918, A2915) …

Matched symptoms: … Convulsive ergotism can cause painful seizures and spasms, diarrhea, paresthesias, itching ... , headaches, nausea and vomiting. Usually the gastrointestinal effects precede the central nervous system ... effects. As well as seizures there can be hallucinations and mental effects including mania or …
Matched treatment: … Treatment for ergotism consists of vasodilators, anticoagulants and low molecular weight dextrans ... . Temporary sedation (e.g. haloperidol) will be necessary in hallucination and diazepam is used for convulsions. There is no specific antidote. (L1921) …
Matched description: … of fungi (most within Claviceps), and in the morning glory family of plants (Convolvulaceae ... woodrose) and Ipomoea violacea. As it is derived from dimethylergoline, it is referred to as a clavine ... exposure to some ergoline alkaloids can cause ergotism, a disease causing convulsive and gangrenous symptoms. (L1918, L1928) …

Matched symptoms: … nose, and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Ingestion of ... hexavalent chromium causes irritation and ulcers in the stomach and small intestine, as well as anemia. Skin contact can cause skin ulcers. (L16) …
Matched description: … Iron(III) chromate is a chemical compound of iron and hexavalent chromium. Hexavalent chromium ... ) is more toxic than other oxidation states of the chromium atom because of its greater ability to enter cells and higher redox potential. (L16) …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …

Matched description: … C12H17N4OS. It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. Thiamine ... Beriberi. Thiamine plays a key role in intracellular glucose metabolism and it is thought that thiamine ... inhibits the effect of glucose and insulin on arterial smooth muscle cell proliferation. Thiamine …

Matched symptoms: … Side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, and dry mouth. …
Matched treatment: … In the event of overdose, consider standard measures to remove any unabsorbed drug. Symptomatic and supportive treatment is recommended. (L1712) …
Matched description: … Fexofenadine is an antihistamine drug used in the treatment of hayfever and similar allergy ... symptoms. It was developed as a successor of and alternative to terfenadine, an antihistamine with ... readily enter the brain from the blood, and so causes less drowsiness than first generation histamine …

Matched symptoms: … Nitrate and nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac ... dysrhythmias and circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can ... range from mild dizziness and lethargy to coma and convulsions. (L1137) …
Matched treatment: … Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution …

Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. It was the first member of its class, which now also includes carboplatin and oxaliplatin. …

Matched symptoms: … pain), skin discoloration (pink cheeks, fingertips and toes), edema (swelling), and desquamation (dead skin peels off in layers). (A5) …
Matched toxicity: … shown in case control studies to cause effects such as tremors, impaired cognitive skills, and sleep disturbance in workers. (A15077). …
Matched treatment: … Mercury poisoning is treated by immediate decontamination and chelation therapy using DMSA, DMPS ... , DPCN, or dimercaprol. (A7) Identifying and removing the source of the mercury is crucial ... . Decontamination requires removal of clothes, washing skin with soap and water, and flushing the eyes with …
Matched description: … Mercury is a metal that is a liquid at room temperature. Mercury has a long and interesting history ... deriving from its use in medicine and industry, with the resultant toxicity produced. In high ... mercury toxicity in recent history include Minamata Bay and Niagata, Japan in the 1950s, and Iraq in the …
Matched synonyms: … Mercury and inorganic mercury compounds …