Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2009-07-30 17:58:28 UTC
Update Date2026-04-03 09:25:15 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM002488
Identification
Common Name2-Pentene
ClassSmall Molecule
Description2-Pentene is a hydrocarbon and one of the isomers of pentene. Pentenes are components of gasoline and are often produced as by-products of catalytic of thermal cracking of petroleum. (4)
Contaminant Sources
  • Clean Air Act Chemicals
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • T3DB toxins
Contaminant Type
  • Gasoline Additive/Component
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Chemical Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC5H10
Average Molecular Mass70.135 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass70.078 g/mol
CAS Registry Number109-68-2
IUPAC Name(2E)-pent-2-ene
Traditional Nametrans-2-pentene
SMILES[H]\C(C)=C(\[H])CC
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C5H10/c1-3-5-4-2/h3,5H,4H2,1-2H3/b5-3+
InChI KeyQMMOXUPEWRXHJS-HWKANZROSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons. These are aliphatic Hydrocarbons that contains one or more unsaturated carbon atoms. These compounds contain one or more double or triple bonds.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassHydrocarbons
ClassUnsaturated hydrocarbons
Sub ClassUnsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons
Direct ParentUnsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
  • Olefin
  • Alkene
  • Acyclic olefin
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginExogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting Point-140.2°C
Boiling Point37°C
Solubility0.203 mg/mL at 25°C [YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)]
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.24 g/LALOGPS
logP2.75ALOGPS
logP2.32ChemAxon
logS-2.5ALOGPS
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area0 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity25.92 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability9.59 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-9000000000-194c617e4b5f63d98859Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-9000000000-a3f241c65ee860493d02Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052f-9000000000-b904e8d0a3d4d43823ecSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-d597164017f934b5bad4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-889d71301b99de4bb883Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-8854149e1d50332d3a0fSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureOral (3) ; inhalation (3) ; dermal (3)
Mechanism of ToxicityPetroleum distillates are central nervous system depressants and cause pulmonary damage. (2)
MetabolismVolatile hydrocarbons are absorbed mainly through the lungs, and may also enter the body after ingestion via aspiration. (2)
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Uses/SourcesPentenes are components of gasoline and are often produced as by-products of catalytic of thermal cracking of petroleum. (4)
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsPetroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (2, 5)
SymptomsPetroleum distillate poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, cough, pulmonary irritation progressing to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration, unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (1)
TreatmentTreatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (2)
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID5326161
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available