Search Results for compound

Matched symptoms: … , increased or decreased blood pressure, numbness around the face, and muscle weakness. High levels ... may result in changes in heart rhythm or paralysis and possibly death. Nitrate and nitrite poisoning ... causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac dysrhythmias and circulatory failure …
Matched treatment: … . Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution administered …
Matched description: … , in vacuum tubes, and to produce green fire in pyrotechnics. Barium is a metallic alkaline earth ... metal with the symbol Ba, and atomic number 56. It never occurs in nature in its pure form due to its ... reactivity with air, but combines with other chemicals such as sulfur or carbon and oxygen to form …

Matched symptoms: … Manganese mainly affects the nervous system and may cause behavioral changes and other nervous ... system effects, which include movements that may become slow and clumsy. This combination of symptoms …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … Manganese oxide is an oxide of manganese where the manganese is present in both the 2+ and 3 ... + oxidation states. It is found in nature as the mineral hausmannite and is used as a starting material in ... the production of soft ferrites and lithium manganese oxide, as well as in lithium batteries …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … agent. Aluminum hydride is is used in hydroalumination of alkynes, allylic rearrangements, and ... storing hydrogen in hydrogen-fueled vehicles. Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust and ... is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740, L755) …

Matched symptoms: … arygria, a blue-gray discoloration of the skin and other body tissues. Argyria is a permanent effect but ... breathing problems, lung and throat irritation, and stomach pains. Skin contact with silver can ... cause mild allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, and inflammation in some people. (L808) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … -zinc alkaline batteries. Silver is a metallic element with the chemical symbol Ag and atomic number 47 ... . It occurs naturally in its pure, free form, as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in ... minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. (L808, L809, L835) …

Matched symptoms: … , vomiting,cough, conjunctivitis, and bloody purulent discharge from nose can result from inhalation ... exposure. Skin or eye contact can cause pain and redness of the exposed surface. (T64, L741) …
Matched treatment: … pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat bronchospasm with inhaled beta2 ... agonist and oral or parenteral corticosteroids. In case of eye exposure, irrigate exposed eyes with ... contaminated clothing and wash exposed area thoroughly with soap and water. A physician may need to examine the area if irritation or pain persists. (T36) …
Matched description: … pentafluoride (SbF5) and fluorosulfuric acid. Antimony is a metallic element with the chemical symbol Sb and …

Matched symptoms: … Nausea and vomiting; painful peripheral neuropathy; alopecia. (L2148) …
Matched treatment: … One of the main methods of removing thallium (both radioactive and normal) from humans is to use ... by mouth to the person, and it passes through their digestive system and comes out in the stool ... . Hemodialysis and hemoperfusion are also used to remove thallium from the blood serum. At later stage of …
Matched description: … Thallium is a chemical element with symbol Tl and atomic number 81. This soft gray post-transition ... air. Thallium tends to oxidize to the +3 and +1 oxidation states as ionic salts. The +3 state ... alkali metals, and thallium(I) ions are found geologically mostly in potassium-based ores, and …
Matched compound_type: … Indicator and Reagent …

Matched symptoms: … and epidermolysis, pigmentation and scarring, alopecia, photosensitivity, hepatomegaly, porphyria ... , suppurative arthritis, osteomyelitis, and osteoporosis of the bones of the hands. It may also cause a ... , change in skin color, arthritis, and problems of the liver, nervous system, and stomach. (L225) …
Matched treatment: … Treatment is mainly symptomatic and may include gastric lavage, administering activated charcoal, and controlling convulsions. (L226) …

Matched symptoms: … pain), skin discoloration (pink cheeks, fingertips and toes), edema (swelling), and desquamation (dead skin peels off in layers). (A5) …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … , silvery d-block metal and one of six elements that are liquid at or near room temperature and ... pressure. It is a naturally occuring substance, and combines with other elements such as chlorine ... organic mercury compounds. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35 …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … Copper(II) sulfide is a chemical compound of copper and sulfur. It occurs in nature as the mineral ... covellite. Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu and atomic number 29. Copper is an ... essential elements in plants and animals as it is required for the normal functioning of more than 30 …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … Sodium aluminium hydride is a hydride of sodium and aluminum. It is a reducing agent and is used ... for hydrogen storage in hydrogen tanks. Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust and ... is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740, L778) …

Matched symptoms: … , oral mucosal edema, and even laryngeal mucosal edema. Localized reactions of the lower respiratory ... tract include cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain. An asthmalike reaction occurs with ... , cough, dyspnea, and bronchospasm may occur in an individual chronically exposed. Large amounts may …
Matched treatment: … Following oral exposure, the treatment is symptomatic and supportive and includes monitoring for ... irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat ... bronchospasm with inhaled beta2 agonist and oral or parenteral corticosteroids. In case of eye exposure …
Matched description: … are often used in household insecticides and products to control insects on pets or livestock. (L857) …

Matched symptoms: … , oral mucosal edema, and even laryngeal mucosal edema. Localized reactions of the lower respiratory ... tract include cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain. An asthmalike reaction occurs with ... , cough, dyspnea, and bronchospasm may occur in an individual chronically exposed. Large amounts may …
Matched treatment: … Following oral exposure, the treatment is symptomatic and supportive and includes monitoring for ... irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat ... bronchospasm with inhaled beta2 agonist and oral or parenteral corticosteroids. In case of eye exposure …
Matched description: … chrysanthemum flowers. The pyrethrins are often used in household insecticides and products to control insects on pets or livestock. (L857) …

Matched symptoms: … Lethargy and convulsions may occur if vapors are inhaled in high concentrations. Ethyl acrylate is ... irritating to the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory system. Prolonged ... exposure may produce drowsiness, headache and nausea . Iching of the skin and the face can also occur (T63, T21). …
Matched treatment: … normal saline during transport. Do not use emetics. For ingestion, rinse mouth and administer 5 ml/kg up ... to 200 ml of water for dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool. Administer activated charcoal. (A569) …
Matched description: … evidence of human carcinogenicity as weak and/or inconsistent. The International Agency for Research on ... ethyl acrylate… have suggested a relationship between exposure to the chemical(s) and ... colorectal cancer, but the evidence is conflicting and inconclusive. In a study by the National Toxicology …

Matched symptoms: … Convulsive ergotism can cause painful seizures and spasms, diarrhea, paresthesias, itching ... , headaches, nausea and vomiting. Usually the gastrointestinal effects precede the central nervous system ... effects. As well as seizures there can be hallucinations and mental effects including mania or …
Matched treatment: … Treatment for ergotism consists of vasodilators, anticoagulants and low molecular weight dextrans ... . Temporary sedation (e.g. haloperidol) will be necessary in hallucination and diazepam is used for convulsions. There is no specific antidote. (L1921) …
Matched description: … the smooth muscle of the uterus and increases the tone, rate, and amplitude of rhythmic contractions ... through binding and the resultant antagonism of the dopamine D1 receptor. Thus, it induces a rapid ... and sustained tetanic uterotonic effect which shortens the third stage of labor and reduces blood loss. …

Matched symptoms: … , headache and, in extreme cases, seizures, comas, and death. There are also associated gastrointestinal …
Matched description: … the synthesis of other lead compounds. Lead is a heavy metal and stable element with the symbol Pb ... and the atomic number 82, existing in metallic, organic, and inorganic forms. It is mainly found in …

Matched symptoms: … pain), skin discoloration (pink cheeks, fingertips and toes), edema (swelling), and desquamation (dead skin peels off in layers). (A5) …
Matched treatment: … Mercury poisoning is treated by immediate decontamination and chelation therapy using DMSA, DMPS, DPCN, or dimercaprol. (A7) …
Matched description: … Mercuric potassium iodide is a chemical compound of mercury, potassium, and iodide. Mercury is a ... heavy, silvery d-block metal and one of six elements that are liquid at or near room temperature and ... pressure. It is a naturally occuring substance, and combines with other elements such as chlorine …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …

Matched symptoms: … Manganese mainly affects the nervous system and may cause behavioral changes and other nervous ... system effects, which include movements that may become slow and clumsy. This combination of symptoms …
Matched description: … imaging (MRI) of the liver. It has two parts, paramagnetic manganese (II) ions and the chelating ... identified. Acute toxicity studies in mice, rats and dogs using IV administration showed ... , cynomologous monkeys and dogs. The liver and to a lesser extent the kidney were target organs of toxicity. …

Matched symptoms: … , and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Ingestion of ... hexavalent chromium causes irritation and ulcers in the stomach and small intestine, as well as anemia. Skin contact can cause skin ulcers. (L16) …
Matched description: … to prevent or treat chromium deficiency. Chromium is a chemical element which has the symbol Cr and ... atomic number 24. It is found naturally occuring in rocks, animals, plants, and soil, and is ... greater ability to enter cells and higher redox potential. Trivalent chromium (chromium(III …

Matched symptoms: … , and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Ingestion of ... hexavalent chromium causes irritation and ulcers in the stomach and small intestine, as well as anemia. Skin contact can cause skin ulcers. (L16) …
Matched description: … chemical element which has the symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is found naturally occuring in ... rocks, animals, plants, and soil, and is usually mined as chromite ore. Chromium is most toxic in its +6 ... oxidation state (chromium(VI)) due to its greater ability to enter cells and higher redox potential …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalation of vanadium causes lung irritation, coughing, wheezing, chest pain, runny nose, and a sore throat. (L837) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … symbol V and atomic number 23. The element usually combines with other elements such as oxygen, sodium ... , sulfur, or chloride, and occurs naturally in about 65 different minerals and in fossil fuel ... deposits. Vanadium is found in many organisms, and is used by some life forms as an active center of enzymes. (L837, L838) …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … Fluorescein isothiocyanate is a chemical compound derived from fluorescein and containing cyanide. It is used in flow cytometry. (L552) …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …
Matched description: … Hexamethylene diisocyanate, also known as HDI, is a chemical compound of cyanide and an aliphatic ... are resistant to abrasion and degradation from ultraviolet light. These properties are particularly …

Matched symptoms: … Causes severe eye and skin burns. Irritating to eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Causes gastrointestinal burns. …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … /chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the manufacture of polymers/resins ... , synthetic perfumes, pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and other allyl compounds. It has ... clear liquid with an intense, acrid, and persistent smell. It is highly flammable. …

Matched symptoms: … May cause skin, eye and respiratory tract irritation. May affect behavior/central nervous system ... and possible coma). If ingested, 2-bromopropane may cause gastrointestinal tract irritation with ... nausea, and vomiting. It may also affect behavior/central nervous system with symptoms similar to those …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …