Search Results for compound

Matched symptoms: … Thalidomide is associated with drowsiness/somnolence, peripheral neuropathy, dizziness/orthostatic hypotension, neutro-penia, and HIV viral load increase. …
Matched toxicity: … The R-configuration and the S-configuration are more toxic individually than the racemic mixture ... > values for the R and S configurations are reported to be 0.4 to 0.7 g/kg and 0.5 to 1.5 g/kg, respectively. …
Matched treatment: … in the intratubular fluid. In the event of acute renal failure and anuria, the patient may benefit …
Matched description: … market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of immunological ... and inflammatory disorders. Thalidomide displays immunosuppresive and anti-angiogenic activity. It ... inhibits release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha from monocytes, and modulates other cytokine action. [PubChem] …
Matched synonyms: … Acid chlorides, C6-8-neo- ... N-Phthalimidoglutamic acid imide ... N-Phthalylglutamic acid imide …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …
Matched synonyms: … Ferric hexacyanoferric acid …

Matched description: … oxidation of glucose and subsequent lactic acid production in leukocytes. Colchicine has no ... from Colchicum autumnale L. and found also in other Colchicum species. Its primary therapeutic use is ... joint tissues and the resultant inflammatory response that initiates and sustains an acute attack …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …
Matched description: … 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile is a chemical compound of cyanide and a herbicide. (L598) …
Matched synonyms: … 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid nitrile …

Matched description: … Quaternium-15 is a quaternary ammonium salt used as a preservative in many cosmetics and industrial ... individuals. It's toxicity is also due to it's ability to react and release formaldehyde and nitrosamines …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … cells. Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust and is always found combined with other ... elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740, L19) …
Matched synonyms: … Lithium aluminic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched synonyms: … Acetic acid, triphenylstannyl ester …

Matched treatment: … provision of a patent airway and institution of assisted or controlled ventilation. The narcotic ... , vasopressors, and other supportive measures should be employed as indicated. In cases of overdosage …
Matched description: … , including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine ... type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration. …

Matched symptoms: … , high blood pressure, kidney failure, nausea, sluggishness, stomach pain, and vomiting. …
Matched description: … , rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain, painful menstruation and menstrual symptoms, and to reduce ... numbers of colon and rectum polyps in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis. It is marketed by …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of thiocyanate exposure include rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, followed by convulsions (seizures) and loss of consciousness. (L191) …
Matched treatment: … In cases of thiocyanate exposure, get fresh air and medical attention. If not breathing, give …
Matched description: … Thiocyanates are a group of compounds formed from a combination of sulfur, carbon, and nitrogen ... . Thiocyanates are found in various foods and plants and are produced primarily from the reaction of ... streams that contain cyanide) and in the human body after cyanide ingestion. Thiocyanates are present …
Matched synonyms: … Thiocyanic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Skin redness and skin irritation. Fetuses exposed to high levels may exhibit microphthalmia (small eyes) or anaphthalmia (no eyes). …
Matched treatment: … For acute exposures and first aid: EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running ... soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and …
Matched description: … benzimidazole fungicide that is selectively toxic to microorganisms and invertebrates, especially ... earthworms. Benomyl binds to microtubules, interfering with cell functions, such as meiosis and ... heightened effect on fungal rather than mammalian microtubules. Due to the development and worldwide …
Matched synonyms: … Carbamic acid, N-[1-[(butylamino)carbonyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-, methyl ester …

Matched treatment: … of a patent airway and assisted or controlled ventilation with oxygen and a delivery system capable ... . Should convulsions persist despite adequate respiratory support, and if the status of the circulation ... circulatory depression may require administration of intravenous fluids and, when appropriate, a …
Matched description: … and labor and delivery. Chloroprocaine, like other local anesthetics, blocks the generation and the ... nerve, by slowing the propagation of the nerve impulse and by reducing the rate of rise of the action potential. …
Matched synonyms: … 4-amino-2-Chlorobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester …

Matched treatment: … Patients should be managed by symptomatic and supportive care following overdose with a ... nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. There are no specific antidotes. Emesis and/or activated charcoal (60 to ... 100 g in adults, 1 to 2 g/kg in children) and/or osmotic cathartic may be indicated in patients seen …
Matched description: … Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with ... antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic ... treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may …
Matched synonyms: … (+-)-2-Fluoro-alpha-methyl-4-biphenylacetic acid ... 2-(2-Fluorobiphenyl-4-yl)propanoic acid ... 2-Fluoro-alpha-methyl-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4-acetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Irritating to skin, eyes, and respiratory system, depending on the route of exposure. Esophageal or …
Matched treatment: … soon after ingestion (generally within 1 hour). Protect airway by placement in Trendelenburg and left ... ventilation and oxygenation and evaluate with frequent arterial blood gas or pulse oximetry monitoring ... . Early use of PEEP and mechanical ventilation may be needed. Following inhalation, Move patient to …
Matched synonyms: … Magnesium perchloric acid ... Perchloric acid, magnesium salt …

Matched symptoms: … Toxic effects include convulsions, dyspnea, hypermotility, diarrhea, ataxia and muscle weakness. …
Matched description: … , norepinephrine), sphingolipids, aminolevulinic acid. Although pyridoxine and vitamin B6 are still ... Pyridoxine is the 4-methanol form of vitamin B6 and is converted to pyridoxal 5-phosphate in the ... frequently used as synonyms, especially by medical researchers, this practice is erroneous and …

Matched symptoms: … the mouth, digestive tract and vagina can also occur with antibiotics …
Matched treatment: … In the event of overdose, Trimetrexate should be stopped and leucovorin should be administered at a dose of 40 mg/m2 every 6 hours for 3 days. (L1712) …
Matched description: … A nonclassical folic acid inhibitor through its inhibition of the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase ... . It is being tested for efficacy as an antineoplastic agent and as an antiparasitic agent against …
Matched synonyms: … Trimetrexic acid …
Matched compound_type: … Folic Acid Antagonist …

Matched name: … Isochlorogenic acid …
Matched synonyms: … Isochlorogenic acid ... 5Z-Caffeoylquinic acid ... trans-Neochlorogenic acid …

Matched treatment: … vital signs and close observation of the patient, is indicated. Hypotension, though rarely reported ... effects of benzodiazepines and may be used in situations when an overdose with a benzodiazepine is known or suspected. (L1712) …
Matched description: … benzodiazepine derivative effective in the treatment of anxiety. It has also muscle relaxant and ... , which mediates sleep, and BNZ2, which affects affects muscle relaxation, anticonvulsant activity ... , motor coordination, and memory. As benzodiazepine receptors are thought to be coupled to gamma …
Matched synonyms: … 7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-2,2-Dihydroxy-5-phenyl-1H-1,4-benzodiazepine-3-carboxylic acid ... clorazepic acid ... Clorazepic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of low dose exposure include excessive salivation and eye-watering. Acute dose symptoms ... include severe nausea/vomiting, salivation, sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, collapse, and ... convulsions. Increasing muscle weakness is a possibility and may result in death if respiratory muscles are …
Matched treatment: … bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered ... , atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the ... effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in …
Matched description: … Isazofos is an obsolete insecticide and nematicide once used mainly to control soil insects on turf ... and some crops. It functions as an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. …
Matched synonyms: … Phosphorothioic acid,esters,O-[5-chloro-1-(1- methylethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl] O,O-diethyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … , reduced energy, and changes in awareness can result from inhalation or ingestion of large amounts of allethrin. (L857) …
Matched treatment: … Following oral exposure, the treatment is symptomatic and supportive and includes monitoring for ... irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat ... bronchospasm with inhaled beta2 agonist and oral or parenteral corticosteroids. In case of eye exposure …
Matched description: … cinerariaefolium and C. coccineum). Pyrethroids are common in commercial products such as household ... insecticides and insect repellents. In the concentrations used in such products, they are generally harmless ... to human beings but can harm sensitive individuals. They are usually broken apart by sunlight and …
Matched synonyms: … (+)-trans-Chrysanthemumic acid ester OF (+-)-allethrolone ... (+)-trans-Chrysanthemumic acid ester OF (.+-.)-allethrolone ... 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid 2-methyl-4-oxo-3-(2-propenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl ester …

Matched symptoms: … As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation ... inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... metabolized. Muscle weakness, dizziness, sweating and slight body discomfort are commonly reported early …
Matched treatment: … bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered ... , atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the ... effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in …
Matched description: … Carbaril is a carbamate pesticide. Carbamate pesticides are derived from carbamic acid and kill ... and agriculture. The first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and more of it has been used ... mammalian oral and dermal toxicity and broad control spectrum, it has had wide use in lawn and garden …
Matched synonyms: … Carbamic acid, methyl-, naphthalenyl ester ... Carbamic acid, N-methyl,1-naphthyl ester ... Carbamic-14C acid, methyl-, 1-naphthyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … , redness of the exposed surface, laboured breathing, and abdominal pain, depending on the route of exposure. Symptoms may be delayed. (L184) …
Matched description: … and other chemicals. Limited amounts of BCEE dissolve in water and also slowly evaporate into air ... . In the environment, BCEE is broken down by bacteria in soil and water and by chemical reactions in …

Matched symptoms: … Metalaxyl is mildly irritating to the skin and eyes. Exposure to metalaxyl often results in such ... nonspecific symptoms as headache, dizziness, weakness, and nausea. Metaxyl poisoning can produce an ... allergic hypersensitivity dermatitis or asthma with bronchospasm and wheezing with chronic exposure. (T36) …
Matched treatment: … tract irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required ... . Treat bronchospasm with inhaled beta2 agonist and oral or parenteral corticosteroids. Irrigate ... exposure, remove contaminated clothing and wash exposed area thoroughly with soap and water. Treat …
Matched description: … are natural or synthetic compounds having sequences of amino and hydroxy carboxylic acid residues ... (usually I-amino and I-hydroxy acids), commonly but not necessarily regularly alternating. …

Matched symptoms: … contact dermatitis, which is characterized by irritation and rashes. Ingesting large amounts of cobalt may cause nausea and vomiting. (L2090) …
Matched description: … , plants, and animals. In small amounts cobalt is an essential element for life, as it is part of …
Matched synonyms: … Cobalt(II) naphthenic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Side effects of hyoscyamine include dry mouth and throat, eye pain, blurred vision, restlessness ... , dizziness, arrythmia, flushing, and faintness. An overdose will cause headache, nausea, vomiting, and ... , short-term memory loss, and possible coma in extreme cases. (L1255) …
Matched description: … (Hyoscyamus niger), mandrake (Mandragora officinarum), jimsonweed (Datura stramonium), and deadly ... gastrointestinal disorders including spasms, peptic ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, pancreatitis, colic and …
Matched synonyms: … [3(S)-Endo]-alpha-(hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester …