Search Results for compound

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … 2-Bromobutane is an organobromide compound. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and …

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. (L625, L689) …

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. (L625, L705) …

Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … . PBDEs exist as mixtures of similar chemicals called congeners. Because they are mixed into plastics and ... foams rather than bound to them, PBDEs can leave the products that contain them and enter the environment. (L628) …

Matched treatment: … Establish and maintain an airway; ensure adequate oxygenation and ventilation. Activated charcoal ... , which may be used with sorbitol, may be as or more effective than emesis or lavage, and should be ... considered in treating overdosage. Cardiac and vital signs monitoring is recommended along with …
Matched description: … of central nervous system receptors, and displays a unique pharmacological profile. Clozapine is a …

Matched symptoms: … Convulsive ergotism can cause painful seizures and spasms, diarrhea, paresthesias, itching ... , headaches, nausea and vomiting. Usually the gastrointestinal effects precede the central nervous system ... effects. As well as seizures there can be hallucinations and mental effects including mania or …
Matched treatment: … Treatment for ergotism consists of vasodilators, anticoagulants and low molecular weight dextrans ... . Temporary sedation (e.g. haloperidol) will be necessary in hallucination and diazepam is used for convulsions. There is no specific antidote. (L1921) …
Matched description: … various species of vines of the Convolvulaceae (morning glory) family and in some species of lower ... being ergocryptine and ergocornine. Ergotoxines prepared into their hihydroergotoxine mesylates ... term exposure to some ergoline alkaloids can cause ergotism, a disease causing convulsive and gangrenous symptoms. (L1918, A2915) …

Matched symptoms: … the body and can cause nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and weight loss. It can also cause ... changes in mental status, such as confusion, reduced awareness, agitation, psychosis, seizures, and coma ... heart (pericarditis), and increased pressure on the heart can be seen in patients with uremic syndrome …
Matched description: … their chemical and physical characteristics: 1) small, water-soluble, non-protein-bound compounds, such ... as urea; 2) small, lipid-soluble and/or protein-bound compounds, such as the phenols and 3) larger ... to a number of conditions including renal damage, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease …

Matched symptoms: … the body and can cause nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and weight loss. It can also cause ... changes in mental status, such as confusion, reduced awareness, agitation, psychosis, seizures, and coma ... heart (pericarditis), and increased pressure on the heart can be seen in patients with uremic syndrome …
Matched description: … upon their chemical and physical characteristics: 1) small, water-soluble, non-protein-bound ... compounds, such as urea; 2) small, lipid-soluble and/or protein-bound compounds, such as the phenols and 3 ... can lead to a number of conditions including renal damage, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular …

Matched symptoms: … Skin and eye irritations, especially severe acne, darkened skin color, and swollen eyelids with …
Matched description: … individual compounds with varying damaging health and environmental effects; those 2,3,7,8-substitued ... use of chlorinated compounds. Only a few of these 135 compounds have been produced and their ... properties (color, smell, taste, and toxicity) studied. (L952) …

Matched symptoms: … nose, and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Ingestion of ... hexavalent chromium causes irritation and ulcers in the stomach and small intestine, as well as anemia. Skin contact can cause skin ulcers. (L16) …
Matched description: … Cesium chromate is a chemical compound of caesium and hexavalent chromium. It is used in creating ... because of its greater ability to enter cells and higher redox potential. (L16, L18) …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched description: … Linamarin is found in coffee and coffee products. Linamarin occurs in manioc (Manihot utilissimus ... ), flax (Linum usitatissimum), Phaseolus lunatus (butter bean), Trifolium repens (white clover) and other plants. First isloated in 1830. …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …

Matched carcinogenicity: … aristolochic acid I and aristolochic acid II, is classified by IARC as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1). (L135) …
Matched description: … Aristolochic acids are a family of carcinogenic, mutagenic, and nephrotoxic compounds commonly ... found in the Aristolochiaceae family of plants, including Aristolochia and Asarum (wild ginger), which ... aristolochic acids and is found in almost all Aristolochia species. Aristolochic acids are often accompanied by aristolactams. …

Matched description: … deamination of amino acids. It is the principal end product of protein catabolism and constitutes about one ... . In this cycle, amino groups donated by ammonia and L-aspartate are converted to urea. Urea is ... concentration of 2.5 - 7.5 mmol/liter) and excreted by the kidney in the urine. In addition, a small …
Matched synonyms: … Amines, hydrogenated tallow alkyl, reaction products with tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride and urea ... Octadecanoic acid, reaction products with 2-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]ethanol and urea ... Phosphonium, tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-, chloride (1:1), reaction products with 1-tetradecanamine and urea …

Matched description: … -ureidohydantoin, glyoxyldiureide, and 5-ureidohydantoin. It is a product of oxidation of uric acid ... . It is a product of purine metabolism in most mammals except higher apes, and it is present in their ... plant. It has long been used for its healing, soothing, and anti-irritating properties. Allantoin helps …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of low dose exposure include excessive salivation and eye-watering. Acute dose symptoms ... include severe nausea/vomiting, salivation, sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, collapse, and ... convulsions. Increasing muscle weakness is a possibility and may result in death if respiratory muscles are …
Matched treatment: … bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered ... , atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the ... effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in …
Matched description: … Lepidoptera and mites. It is non-systemic with contact and stomach action, and an acetylcholinesterase ... fields for insect control. It is a pale yellow liquid with garlic-like odor and corrosive ... . Organophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) …
Matched description: … ), ashoverite and sweetite (both tetragonal).Though excess zinc in harmful, in smaller amounts it is an ... essential element for life, as it is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is found in just as many transcription factors. (L48, L49, L68) …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalation of vanadium causes lung irritation, coughing, wheezing, chest pain, runny nose, and a sore throat. (L837) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … ) complexes. Vanadium is a transition metal with the chemical symbol V and atomic number 23. The ... element usually combines with other elements such as oxygen, sodium, sulfur, or chloride, and occurs ... naturally in about 65 different minerals and in fossil fuel deposits. Vanadium is found in many organisms …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …
Matched description: … Isophorone diisocyanate, also known as IPDI, is a chemical compound of cyanide and an aliphatic ... are resistant to abrasion and degradation from ultraviolet light. These properties are particularly …

Matched symptoms: … Causes severe eye and skin burns. Irritating to eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Acute exposure ... (ingestion or inhalation) can lead to nausea, vomiting and coma. …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … , to carbonyl-containing compounds as well as aromatic compounds such as phenols, anilines, and various ... agent that targets tryptophan and histidine residues. …

Matched symptoms: … Initially the subject may begin to feel somewhat disoriented, lethargic, and euphoric or sometimes ... depressed. At low doses, hallucinatory effects may occur, including enhancement of colors and the ... see multi-coloured geometric shapes and vivid imaginative sequences. At higher doses, hallucinatory …
Matched description: … cubensis and Psilocybe semilanceata, but also reportedly isolated from a dozen or so other genera ... "shrooms". Possession, and in some cases usage, of psilocybin or psilocin has been outlawed in most ... countries across the globe. Proponents of its usage consider it to be an entheogen and a tool to …

Matched symptoms: … Acute toxicity (single ingestion of 7 500 RE or 25 000 IU per kg or more): Signs and symptoms may ... be delayed for 8 to 24 hours and include: increased intracranial pressure, headache, irritability ... , papilledema. Peeling of skin around mouth may be observed from 1 to several days after ingestion and may spread to the rest of the body. …
Matched treatment: … The treatment of hypervitaminosis A consists of immediate withdrawal of the vitamin along with symptomatic and supportive treatment. (L1712) …
Matched description: … Vitamin A (retinol) is a yellow fat-soluble, antioxidant vitamin important in vision and bone ... precursor form; animal sources (milk and eggs) contain retinyl esters, whereas plants (carrots, spinach ... . Retinol and derivatives of retinol that play an essential role in metabolic functioning of the retina, the …

Matched treatment: … An airway must be established and maintained. Adequate oxygenation and ventilation must be ensured ... . Cardiovascular monitoring should commence immediately and should include continuous ... therapeutic interventions: correction of electrolyte abnormalities and acid-base balance, lidocaine …
Matched description: … A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in …

Matched symptoms: … , and convulsions, followed by sudden and early respiratory and cardiac arrest. The electrocardiogram ... may reveal atrial standstill, nodal rhythm, prolonged intraventricular conduction time, and ... progressive bradycardia leading to ventricular fibrillation and/or arrest. …
Matched description: … mechanism of action is unknown, it may be based on ability of hydroxychloroquine to bind to and alter DNA ... functions and possibly inhibiting phospholipid metabolism. In suppressive treatment, hydroxychloroquine ... production of rheumatoid factor and acute phase reactants. It also accumulates in white blood cells …