Search Results for compound

Matched description: … Monoisobutyl phthalic acid is a phthalate metabolite that has been found in human meconium and in ... semen , saliva , and urine Phthalate esters are a family of multifunctional compounds widely used as ... ) materials, pharmaceuticals and medical devices, pesticides, lubricants, and personal care products …

Matched symptoms: … , headache and, in extreme cases, seizures, comas, and death. There are also associated gastrointestinal ... ulcers, runny nose, and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing ... . Ingestion of hexavalent chromium causes irritation and ulcers in the stomach and small intestine, as …
Matched description: … Lead molybdenum chromate is a chemical compound of lead, molybedunum, and chromium. Lead is a heavy ... metal and stable element with the symbol Pb and the atomic number 82, existing in metallic, organic ... , and inorganic forms. It is mainly found in nature as the mineral galena (PbS), cerussite (PbCO3 …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in ... skin irritation. Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath …
Matched treatment: … with gastric lavage. Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite ... , which release the cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring …
Matched description: … Zinc cyanide is a chemical compound of zinc and cyanide. It is used in organic synthesis. Zinc is a ... a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is found in just as many transcription factors. (L48, L49, L65) …

Matched symptoms: … Trichlorobenzene irritates the eyes and respiratory tract. (T20) …
Matched description: … 1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene is an organochloride aromatic compound and one of the three isomeric forms …

Matched symptoms: … activation can occur. Nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain commonly occur and develop following ingestion ... . Sudden bronchospasm, swelling of oral and laryngeal mucous membranes, and anaphylactoid reactions have ... , dyspnea, wheezing, chest pain, irritability to sound and touch, and bronchospasm may occur too …
Matched treatment: … Following oral exposure, the treatment is symptomatic and supportive and includes monitoring for ... irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat ... bronchospasm with inhaled beta2 agonist and oral or parenteral corticosteroids. In case of eye exposure …
Matched description: … pyrethrums (Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium and C. coccineum). Pyrethroids are common in commercial ... products such as household insecticides and insect repellents. In the concentrations used in such ... usually broken apart by sunlight and the atmosphere in one or two days, and do not significantly affect groundwater quality except for being toxic to fish. (L811) …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … , st notably azurite, malachite, antlerite, and brochantite. Copper(II) hydroxide is rarely found as ... ) hydroxide has been used as a fungicide, nematacide, and occasionally as a ceramic colorant. Copper is a ... chemical element with the symbol Cu and atomic number 29. Copper is an essential elements in plants …

Matched symptoms: … pain), skin discoloration (pink cheeks, fingertips and toes), edema (swelling), and desquamation (dead ... skin peels off in layers). Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of ... breath, general weakness, giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (A5, L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Mercury poisoning is treated by immediate decontamination and chelation therapy using DMSA, DMPS ... , DPCN, or dimercaprol. Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite ... , which release the cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring …
Matched description: … Methylmercuric dicyanamide is an organomercuric compound of mercury and cyanide. Mercury is a heavy ... , silvery d-block metal and one of six elements that are liquid at or near room temperature and ... pressure. It is a naturally occuring substance, and combines with other elements such as chlorine …

Matched symptoms: … Hypovolemic shock; Gastrointestinal symptoms occur after a latent period and include abdominal ... pain, vomiting, and watery diarrhea. Neurologic symptoms are related to hepatic failure and may include ... encephalopathy, somnolence, confusion, coma and seizures (L1160). …
Matched treatment: … Consider gastric lavage and activated charcoal. (A678) …

Matched description: … Rubratoxin A is a mycotoxin produced by fungi such as Penicillum rubrum and Penicillum purpurogenum ... to be hepatotoxic, nephrotoxic, and splenotoxic. Studies on Rubratoxin A however have also indicated ... it may also have valuable antitumor and antimetastatic effects. (A2985, A2988) …

Matched description: … plants by inhibiting spore germination and mycelial growth. The fungicide is absorbed into the outer ... waxy layer of plant surfaces and is protected from being washed off by rainfall or irrigation. Used ... for control of Botrytis diseases on grapes, greenhouse tomatoes, ornamentals and berry crops …

Matched description: … Perfluorononanoic acid, or PFNA, is a synthetic perfluorinated carboxylic acid and fluorosurfactant ... that is also an environmental contaminant found in people and wildlife along with PFOS and PFOA. …

Matched description: … Prodiamine is used to control annual grasses and broad-leaved weeds in ornamentals, hardwood crops ... , turf and on non-cropped land. It is selective and acts via inhibition of microtubule formation, disrupting cell division and growth. …

Matched symptoms: … Manganese mainly affects the nervous system and may cause behavioral changes and other nervous ... system effects, which include movements that may become slow and clumsy. This combination of symptoms …
Matched description: … , pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis ... of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. …

Matched symptoms: … pain), skin discoloration (pink cheeks, fingertips and toes), edema (swelling), and desquamation (dead skin peels off in layers). (A5) …
Matched treatment: … Mercury poisoning is treated by immediate decontamination and chelation therapy using DMSA, DMPS, DPCN, or dimercaprol. (A7) …
Matched description: … Mercury(II) fulminate is a chemical compound of mercury. It is a primary explosive and highly ... sensitive to friction and shock, thus mainly used as a trigger for other explosives in percussion caps ... and blasting caps. Mercury is a heavy, silvery d-block metal and one of six elements that are liquid …

Matched symptoms: … contact dermatitis, which is characterized by irritation and rashes. Ingesting large amounts of cobalt ... may cause nausea and vomiting. Nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis ... , cardiac dysrhythmias and circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects …
Matched treatment: … oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution administered intravenously slowly over five minutes followed by …
Matched description: … potassium and ammonium ions. Cobalt is a metallic element with the atomic number 27. It is found naturally ... in rocks, soil, water, plants, and animals. In small amounts cobalt is an essential element for …

Matched symptoms: … Manganese mainly affects the nervous system and may cause behavioral changes and other nervous ... system effects, which include movements that may become slow and clumsy. This combination of symptoms …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … . Manganese is a naturally occurring metal with the symbol Mn and the atomic number 25. It does not occur ... substances such as oxygen, sulfur, or chlorine. Manganese occurs naturally in most foods and small amounts …

Matched symptoms: … Manganese mainly affects the nervous system and may cause behavioral changes and other nervous ... system effects, which include movements that may become slow and clumsy. This combination of symptoms …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … symbol Mn and the atomic number 25. It does not occur naturally in its pure form, but is found in many ... occurs naturally in most foods and small amounts are needed to stay healthy, as manganese ions act as cofactors for a number of enzymes. (L228, L229) …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched description: … the symbol Cu and atomic number 29. Copper is an essential elements in plants and animals as it is ... required for the normal functioning of more than 30 enzymes. It occurs naturally throughout the environment in rocks, soil, water, and air. (L277, L278) …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched description: … and atomic number 29. Copper is an essential elements in plants and animals as it is required for the ... normal functioning of more than 30 enzymes. It occurs naturally throughout the environment in rocks, soil, water, and air. (L277, L278) …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …
Matched description: … chemical in the production of carbamate pesticides (such as carbaryl, carbofuran, methomyl, and aldicarb ... ) and has also been used in the production of rubbers and adhesives. (L575) …

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … Phosphorus tribromide is a chemical compound of phosphorus and bromine. It is used in the ... manufacture of pharmaceuticals such as alprazolam, methohexital and fenoprofen. It is also a potent fire ... suppression agent marketed under the name PhostrEx. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and …

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … Silicon tetrabromide is a chemical compound of silicon and bromine. Pyrolysis of silicon ... ceramics, sealants, and the production of many cutting tools. Bromine is a halogen element with the ... symbol Br and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. (L625, L663) …

Matched symptoms: … Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include ... lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways ... , coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous …
Matched treatment: … in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … the synthesis of (biologically active) _,_-difluoro-_-lactams and the synthesis of trifluoromethylated ... C-nucleosides. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. Diatomic …

Matched symptoms: … Side-effects can include sweating, dry mouth, blurred vision, insomnia, loss of appetite, and ... dizziness. In addition users can feel restless, anxious and moody, become excitable and have a false ... sense of power and security. Amphetamine overdose can also cause cardiac arrhythmias, headaches …
Matched description: … Modafinil is a stimulant drug marketed as a 'wakefulness promoting agent' and is one of the ... wakefulness-promoting and sleep-suppressing peptides, the orexins, whose neurons are activated by modafinil ... . The prexin neuron activation is associated with psychoactivation and euphoria. The exact mechanism …

Matched description: … Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), also known as C8 and perfluorooctanoate, is a synthetic, stable ... perfluorinated carboxylic acid and fluorosurfactant. One industrial application is as a surfactant in ... consumer goods as Teflon and Gore-Tex. PFOA has been manufactured since the 1940s in industrial …