Search Results for compound

Matched description: … Cetyl alcohol, also known as 1-hexadecanol and palmityl alcohol, is a solid organic compound and a ... oils such as palm oil and coconut oil. Production of cetyl alcohol from palm oil gives rise to one of its alternative names, palmityl alcohol. …
Matched synonyms: … Hexadecan-1-ol ... hexadecan-1-ol ... N-Hexadecan-1-ol …

Matched description: … -alanine is metabolized into acetic acid. Since neuronal uptake and neuronal receptor sensitivity to ... Beta-alanine is the only naturally occurring beta-amino acid - the amino group is at the β ... ;-position from the carboxylate group. It is formed in vivo by the degradation of dihydrouracil and …
Matched synonyms: … 3-Amino-Propanoic acid ... 3-Aminopropanoic acid ... 3-Aminopropionic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched description: … certain biocides used to control a broad spectrum of organisms, and are also used in wood ... preservation, marine paints (as antifouling pesticides), and textiles and industrial water systems (as ... antifungal agents). They also considered moderately to highly persistent organic pollutants and are …
Matched synonyms: … 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, tributylstannyl ester ... Tributyltin methacrylic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , slowness of speech, faulty judgment, drowsiness or coma, shallow breathing, staggering, and in severe cases coma and death. …
Matched treatment: … Treatment of overdosage is mainly supportive and consists of maintaining an adequate airway, with ... assisted respiration and oxygen administration as necessary, monitoring of vital signs and fluid ... balance, and fluid therapy and other standard treatment for shock, if needed. If renal function is …
Matched description: … A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety ... ) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for …
Matched synonyms: … 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acid ... 5-ethyl-5-(sec-pentyl)barbituric acid ... Pentobarbituric acid …
Matched compound_type: … Hypnotic and Sedative …

Matched symptoms: … As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation ... inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... metabolized. Muscle weakness, dizziness, sweating and slight body discomfort are commonly reported early …
Matched treatment: … bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered ... , atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the ... effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in …
Matched description: … carbamic acid and kill insects in a similar fashion as organophosphate insecticides. They are widely ... used in homes, gardens and agriculture. The first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and ... relatively low mammalian oral and dermal toxicity and broad control spectrum, it has had wide use …
Matched synonyms: … 4-Chlorophenyl-N-methylcarbamic acid ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, 4-chlorophenyl ester ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, P-chlorophenyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in ... skin irritation. Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes …
Matched treatment: … cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … Zinc bromide is a bromide of zinc. It is used in organic chemistry as a lewis acid, as a ... transparent shield against radiation, and in the zinc bromide battery. Zinc is a metallic element with the ... enzymes and is found in just as many transcription factors. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched description: … Copper gluconate is the copper salt of D-gluconic acid. It is used in dietary supplements and to ... , visceral postoperative complications. Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu and atomic number ... 29. Copper is an essential elements in plants and animals as it is required for the normal …
Matched synonyms: … Copper gluconic acid ... Gluconic acid, copper(2+) salt …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … Copper(II) phosphate is a phosphate of copper. Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu and ... atomic number 29. Copper is an essential elements in plants and animals as it is required for the ... normal functioning of more than 30 enzymes. It occurs naturally throughout the environment in rocks, soil, water, and air. (L277, L278) …
Matched synonyms: … Copper(II) phosphic acid ... Phosphoric acid, copper(2+) salt …

Matched symptoms: … arygria, a blue-gray discoloration of the skin and other body tissues. Argyria is a permanent effect but ... breathing problems, lung and throat irritation, and stomach pains. Skin contact with silver can ... cause mild allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, and inflammation in some people. (L808) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … and atomic number 47. It occurs naturally in its pure, free form, as an alloy with gold and other ... metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. (L808, L809) …
Matched synonyms: … Chloric acid silver salt …

Matched symptoms: … Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors and can cause a number of developmental malformations termed 'phthalate syndrome'. (A2883) …
Matched description: … Diisotridecyl phthalate is a phthalate ester. Phthalate esters are esters of phthalic acid and are ... of products, including glues, building materials, personal care products, detergents and ... surfactants, packaging, children's toys, paints, pharmaceuticals, food products, and textiles. Phthalates are …
Matched synonyms: … 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid diisotridecyl ester ... 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, di-C11-14-branched alkyl ... Diisotridecyl phthalic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors and can cause a number of developmental malformations termed 'phthalate syndrome'. (A2883) …
Matched description: … Di-n-propyl phthalate is a phthalate ester. Phthalate esters are esters of phthalic acid and are ... of products, including glues, building materials, personal care products, detergents and surfactants ... , packaging, children's toys, paints, pharmaceuticals, food products, and textiles. Phthalates are …
Matched synonyms: … 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid 1,2-dipropyl ester ... 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid dipropyl ester ... Di-N-propyl phthalic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Nitrate and nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac ... dysrhythmias and circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can ... range from mild dizziness and lethargy to coma and convulsions. (L1137) …
Matched treatment: … Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution …
Matched description: … nitric acid and various alcohols are called nitrates. The nitrate ion is a polyatomic anion with the ... acid. Organic compounds containing the nitro functional group (which has the same formula and ... In inorganic chemistry, a nitrate is a salt of nitric acid. In organic chemistry the esters of …
Matched synonyms: … Nitric acid …

Matched symptoms: … As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation ... inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... metabolized. Muscle weakness, dizziness, sweating and slight body discomfort are commonly reported early …
Matched treatment: … bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered ... , atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the ... effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in …
Matched description: … carbamic acid and kill insects in a similar fashion as organophosphate insecticides. They are widely ... used in homes, gardens and agriculture. The first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and ... carbaryl's relatively low mammalian oral and dermal toxicity and broad control spectrum, it has had wide use …
Matched synonyms: … 4-Ethylthiophenyl methylcarbamic acid ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, P-(ethylthio)phenyl ester ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, P-(ethylthio)phenyl ester (7ci,8ci) …

Matched symptoms: … , fever, headache, weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Ingestion of cadmium causes vomiting and diarrhea. (L6) …
Matched treatment: … Cadmium poisoning is treated by removal from exposure and supportive care. If ingested, induced vomiting or gastric lavage may be performed. (L139) …
Matched description: … Cadmium tungstate is a chemical compound of cadmium and tungsten used mainly in the detection of ... gamma rays. Cadmium is a transition metal and chemical element with the symbol Cd and atomic number 48 …
Matched synonyms: … Cadmium tungstic acid ... Tungstic acid, cadmium salt …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of uranium may cause vomiting and diarrhea. (L248) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … microscopy. Uranium is a chemical element that has the symbol U and atomic number 92. It is a normal part ... of rocks, soil, air, and water, and occurs in nature in the form of minerals. (L248, L249, L258) …
Matched synonyms: … Uranyl sulfic acid ... Uranyl sulphic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched treatment: … water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … the symbol Cu and atomic number 29. Copper is an essential elements in plants and animals as it is ... required for the normal functioning of more than 30 enzymes. It occurs naturally throughout the environment in rocks, soil, water, and air. (L277, L278) …
Matched synonyms: … Tetramminecopper(II) sulfic acid ... Tetramminecopper(II) sulphic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of uranium may cause vomiting and diarrhea. (L248) …
Matched description: … U and atomic number 92. It is a normal part of rocks, soil, air, and water, and occurs in nature in the form of minerals. (L248, L249) …
Matched synonyms: … Uranyl formic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched description: … and atomic number 50. It is a natural component of the earth's crust and is obtained chiefly from the …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched description: … Tri-n-octyltin chloride is an organotin compound. Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and ... atomic number 50. It is a natural component of the earth's crust and is obtained chiefly from the …

Matched symptoms: … Skin contact with palladium may cause contact dermatitis, erythema, and oedema. Nitrate and nitrite ... poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac dysrhythmias and circulatory ... failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can range from mild …
Matched treatment: … Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution …
Matched description: … symbol Pd and an atomic number of 46. It is found as a free metal alloyed with gold and other ... platinum group metals and in the rare minerals cooperite and polarite. Nitrite is a toxic compound known to cause methemoglobinemia. (L1137, L794) …
Matched synonyms: … Nitric acid, palladium(2+) salt ... Palladium(II) nitric acid …

Matched symptoms: … , headache and, in extreme cases, seizures, comas, and death. There are also associated gastrointestinal …
Matched description: … often in lead-acid batteries. Lead is a heavy metal and stable element with the symbol Pb and the ... atomic number 82, existing in metallic, organic, and inorganic forms. It is mainly found in nature as …
Matched synonyms: … Lead sulfic acid ... Lead sulphic acid ... Sulfuric acid, lead salt (1:?) …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) …
Matched description: … smaller amounts it is an essential element for life, as it is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is …
Matched synonyms: … 1-Phenol-4-sulfonic acid zinc salt ... 4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid (2:1) ... Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-hydroxy-, zinc salt (2:1) …

Matched symptoms: … Nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include cyanosis, cardiac dysrhythmias and ... circulatory failure, and progressive central nervous system (CNS) effects. CNS effects can range from ... mild dizziness and lethargy to coma and convulsions. (L1137) …
Matched treatment: … Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution …
Matched description: … Potassium nitrite is a chemical compound of potassium and nitrite ions. It is used as a food ... preservative and in the manufacturing of heat transfer salts. Nitrite is a toxic compound known to cause methemoglobinemia. (L1137, L1616) …
Matched synonyms: … Nitrous acid potassium salt ... Nitrous acid potassium salt (1:1) …

Matched description: … Imidazoleacetic acid is a metabolite product of Histamine metabolism. It is present in normal urine and increased in histidinemic patients. (A3457). …
Matched name: … Imidazoleacetic acid …
Matched synonyms: … Imidazoleacetic acid ... 1H-Imidazol-4-ylacetic acid ... 1H-Imidazole-4(5)-acetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , respiratory depression, coma, confusion, somnolence, dizziness, headaches and cerebral edema. Allopecia ... , anorexia, liver toxicity, renal failure, tremors and miosis are also associated with chronic toxicity. …
Matched toxicity: … acid concentrations are in a range of 20–100 mg/l during controlled therapy, but may reach 150–1500 mg/l following acute poisoning. …
Matched treatment: … position (head down) and on their left side (left lateral decubitus position) or by endotracheal intubation ... . Control any seizures first. Some experimental and clinical data suggest that early intravenous ... copious amounts of room temperature water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and wash …
Matched description: … Valproic acid (VPA) is considered to be a drug of first choice and one of the most frequently ... -prescribed antiepileptic drugs worldwide for the therapy of generalized and focal epilepsies, including ... special epileptic. It is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug and is usually well tolerated. Rarely …
Matched name: … Valproic acid …
Matched synonyms: … Valproic acid ... 2-n-propyl-n-valeric acid ... 2-PROPYL-pentanoic acid …