Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-06-03 11:12:04 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:22:58 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM043722
Identification
Common Namedihydrocodeine
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionDihydrocodeine is an opioid analgesic used as an alternative or adjunct to codeine to treat moderate to severe pain, severe dyspnea, and cough. It is semi-synthetic, and was developed in Germany in 1908 during an international search to find a more effective antitussive agent to help reduce the spread of airborne infectious diseases such as tuburculosis. It was marketed in 1911.
Contaminant Sources
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
RemedacenKegg
Dihydrocodeine hydrochloride, (5alpha,6alpha)-isomerMeSH
DHC ContinusMeSH
TiamonMeSH
ParacodinaMeSH
Dihydrocodeine phosphate (1:1), (5alpha,6alpha)-isomerMeSH
Dihydrocodeine tartrate (1:1), (5alpha,6beta)-(R-(r*,r*))-isomerMeSH
Dihydrocodeine, (5alpha,6beta,14alpha)-isomerMeSH
ParacodinMeSH
Dihydrocodeine acetate, (5alpha,6alpha)-isomerMeSH
TosidrinMeSH
Dihydrocodeine, thiocyanate salt (5alpha,6alpha)-isomerMeSH
Paramol 118MeSH
Dihydrocodeine tartrate (1:1), (5alpha,6alpha)-(R-(r*,r*))-isomerMeSH
DHC MundipharmaMeSH
Dihydrocodeine, (5alpha,6beta)-isomerMeSH
Dihydrocodeine, (5alpha,6alpha,14alpha)-isomerMeSH
ContugesicMeSH
Dihydrocodeine bitartrateMeSH
DicodinMeSH
RikodeineMeSH
Chemical FormulaC18H23NO3
Average Molecular Mass301.380 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass301.168 g/mol
CAS Registry Number125-28-0
IUPAC Name(1S,5R,13R,14S,17R)-10-methoxy-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0¹,¹³.0⁵,¹⁷.0⁷,¹⁸]octadeca-7(18),8,10-trien-14-ol
Traditional Namedihydrocodeine
SMILES[H][C@@]12OC3=C(OC)C=CC4=C3[C@@]11CCN(C)[C@]([H])(C4)[C@]1([H])CC[C@@H]2O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C18H23NO3/c1-19-8-7-18-11-4-5-13(20)17(18)22-16-14(21-2)6-3-10(15(16)18)9-12(11)19/h3,6,11-13,17,20H,4-5,7-9H2,1-2H3/t11-,12+,13-,17-,18-/m0/s1
InChI KeyRBOXVHNMENFORY-DNJOTXNNSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as morphinans. These are polycyclic compounds with a four-ring skeleton with three condensed six-member rings forming a partially hydrogenated phenanthrene moiety, one of which is aromatic while the two others are alicyclic.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassAlkaloids and derivatives
ClassMorphinans
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentMorphinans
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Morphinan
  • Phenanthrene
  • Tetralin
  • Coumaran
  • Anisole
  • Aralkylamine
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Benzenoid
  • Piperidine
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.38 g/LALOGPS
logP1.58ALOGPS
logP1.55ChemAxon
logS-2.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.15ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.33ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area41.93 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity83.64 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability32.82 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0fe3-3090000000-0e18b782719802231e79Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-0621835c3e6c1a244d1cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-215351ab6e3d6923cb7aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0239000000-d9a28afb4f2a26a792fbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0f6t-0931000000-8f6a91fec0761febddaeSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-006t-0910000000-b17807fd1304c69ce71dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-422aaa0732f083783954Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-6826eb02e5bf4f87fde7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0udi-0359000000-b1a87ac83b5ead5b10baSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0f6t-0941000000-85f127ae74a67d7544d7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-006t-0910000000-fc3b87d3fb93d21f90f4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-062d-0900000000-c8e88928923875169e0bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0039000000-4238c0cb5fdead80193dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-1097000000-268aed967a07602768ffSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-4090000000-d83fb9c3cca6f6a25d0eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0019000000-7a43f703263f20cf36acSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0069000000-1632a9b59a1a28a34817Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-000x-0190000000-1fce2cd9c7f39a5982d1Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB01551
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDihydrocodeine
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID5284543
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available