Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-27 01:26:37 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:22:28 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM041393
Identification
Common NamePGF2a ethanolamide
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionPGF2a ethanolamide is a N-acylethanolamine. N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) constitute a class of lipid compounds naturally present in both animal and plant membranes as constituents of the membrane-bound phospholipid, N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE). NAPE is composed of a third fatty acid moiety linked to the amino head group of the commonly occurring membrane phospholipid, phosphatidylethanolamine. NAEs are released from NAPE by phospholipase D-type hydrolases in response to a variety of stimuli. Transient NAE release and accumulation has been attributed a variety of biological activities, including neurotransmission, membrane protection, and immunomodulation in animals. N-oleoylethanolamine is an inhibitor of the sphingolipid signaling pathway, via specific ceramidase inhibition (ceramidase converts ceramide to sphingosine). N-oleoylethanolamine blocks the effects of TNF- and arachidonic acid on intracellular Ca concentration. (PMID: 12692337, 12056855, 12560208, 11997249).
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
N-(9S,11R,15S-Trihydroxy-5Z,13E-prostadienoyl)-ethanolamineHMDB
PGF2a EAHMDB
PGF2alpha-EAHMDB
Prostaglandin F2alpha-eaHMDB
Prostaglanding F2a ethanolamiden-(8Z,11Z,14Z-icosatrienoyl)-ethanolamideHMDB
(5E)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-2-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]cyclopentyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)hept-5-enimidateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC22H39NO5
Average Molecular Mass397.549 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass397.283 g/mol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
IUPAC Name(5E)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]cyclopentyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)hept-5-enamide
Traditional Name(5E)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]cyclopentyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)hept-5-enamide
SMILESCCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1C\C=C\CCCC(=O)NCCO
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C22H39NO5/c1-2-3-6-9-17(25)12-13-19-18(20(26)16-21(19)27)10-7-4-5-8-11-22(28)23-14-15-24/h4,7,12-13,17-21,24-27H,2-3,5-6,8-11,14-16H2,1H3,(H,23,28)/b7-4+,13-12+/t17-,18+,19+,20-,21+/m0/s1
InChI KeyXCVCLIRZZCGEMU-FPLRWIMGSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as prostaglandins and related compounds. These are unsaturated carboxylic acids consisting of a 20 carbon skeleton that also contains a five member ring, and are based upon the fatty acid arachidonic acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassEicosanoids
Direct ParentProstaglandins and related compounds
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Prostaglandin skeleton
  • N-acylethanolamine
  • Cyclopentanol
  • Fatty amide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Alkanolamine
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.11 g/LALOGPS
logP2.09ALOGPS
logP1.34ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.45ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.32ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area110.02 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count14ChemAxon
Refractivity113.48 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability47.34 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0wpj-3139000000-40438ff268ed4594c744Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-4110029000-497450fd435718ec51bcSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03e9-1009000000-8e27cc98f0709a4beb77Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-9126000000-06c9857812f2b97e9673Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03dl-9121000000-0ee49cb6a4f287310663Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-002b-0009000000-745f3de4ba60fe894df3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-01ta-3009000000-0e0e865fdfe682a7f85dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-01ox-9201000000-7154103bfe155fdab051Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0019000000-1dabe9efb68b41e5ef40Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-01r2-1079000000-08cf0c8afa4913826e7cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9185000000-7a46d6cb8aa85f5a6f6bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03e9-2009000000-4e511565819e9f481272Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03dl-9123000000-43768cb6789c6451e0d0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9300000000-f3aba728a4f40f932131Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0013628
FooDB IDFDB029605
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID30776717
ChEBI ID89607
PubChem Compound ID53481911
Kegg Compound IDC13828
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Hofmann U, Domeier E, Frantz S, Laser M, Weckler B, Kuhlencordt P, Heuer S, Keweloh B, Ertl G, Bonz AW: Increased myocardial oxygen consumption by TNF-alpha is mediated by a sphingosine signaling pathway. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2003 Jun;284(6):H2100-5. Epub 2003 Jan 30.
2. Tripathy S, Kleppinger-Sparace K, Dixon RA, Chapman KD: N-acylethanolamine signaling in tobacco is mediated by a membrane-associated, high-affinity binding protein. Plant Physiol. 2003 Apr;131(4):1781-91.
3. Lecour S, Smith RM, Woodward B, Opie LH, Rochette L, Sack MN: Identification of a novel role for sphingolipid signaling in TNF alpha and ischemic preconditioning mediated cardioprotection. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2002 May;34(5):509-18.
4. Amadou A, Nawrocki A, Best-Belpomme M, Pavoine C, Pecker F: Arachidonic acid mediates dual effect of TNF-alpha on Ca2+ transients and contraction of adult rat cardiomyocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2002 Jun;282(6):C1339-47.
5. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
6. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
7. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
8. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
9. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM