| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-05-27 01:26:31 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:22:28 UTC |
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| Accession Number | CHEM041389 |
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| Identification |
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| Common Name | alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide |
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| Class | Small Molecule |
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| Description | alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide is a N-acylethanolamine. N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) constitute a class of lipid compounds naturally present in both animal and plant membranes as constituents of the membrane-bound phospholipid, N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE). NAPE is composed of a third fatty acid moiety linked to the amino head group of the commonly occurring membrane phospholipid, phosphatidylethanolamine. NAEs are released from NAPE by phospholipase D-type hydrolases in response to a variety of stimuli. Transient NAE release and accumulation has been attributed a variety of biological activities, including neurotransmission, membrane protection, and immunomodulation in animals. N-oleoylethanolamine is an inhibitor of the sphingolipid signaling pathway, via specific ceramidase inhibition (ceramidase converts ceramide to sphingosine). N-oleoylethanolamine blocks the effects of TNF- and arachidonic acid on intracellular Ca concentration. (PMID: 12692337, 12056855, 12560208, 11997249). |
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| Contaminant Sources | |
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| Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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| Chemical Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| a-Linolenoyl ethanolamide | Generator | | Α-linolenoyl ethanolamide | Generator | | Linoleoyl ethanolamide | ChEMBL, HMDB | | alpha-LEA | HMDB | | N-cis-9,12,15-Octadecatrienoylethanolamine | HMDB | | ALEA compound | MeSH, HMDB | | alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C20H35NO2 |
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| Average Molecular Mass | 321.497 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 321.267 g/mol |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| IUPAC Name | (9Z,12Z,15Z)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)octadeca-9,12,15-trienamide |
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| Traditional Name | (9Z,12Z,15Z)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)octadeca-9,12,15-trienamide |
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| SMILES | CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H35NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-20(23)21-18-19-22/h3-4,6-7,9-10,22H,2,5,8,11-19H2,1H3,(H,21,23)/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9- |
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| InChI Key | HBJXRRXWHSHZPU-PDBXOOCHSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acylethanolamines. N-acylethanolamines are compounds containing an N-acyethanolamine moiety, which is characterized by an acyl group is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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| Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Amines |
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| Direct Parent | N-acylethanolamines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - N-acylethanolamine
- Fatty amide
- N-acyl-amine
- Fatty acyl
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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| Origin | Not Available |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Applications | Not Available |
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| Biological Roles | Not Available |
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| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Appearance | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01ot-3960000000-226ecbd1b70d86c5d3fe | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00dj-9664000000-ad5a0bcf746ff0c9f253 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-0009000000-1e9fdf4410a883c28949 | Spectrum | | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0n9v-9644000000-a75202b20bb446a4cfda | Spectrum | | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0i7m-9644000000-f11332b1cc1fa38692fa | Spectrum | | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-005c-9000000000-2c9af53cbc535abe705d | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0229-6159000000-94057d6cc19761ecbccd | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dl-9120000000-9388d7c84f3083f8cd56 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-03di-9210000000-119fd7ae8ce73abb4f88 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0029000000-d0f5f7309a8af700f923 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0h93-8079000000-d6f0c40f18d74d1b3ef4 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9010000000-eae31bc3ee94bdd98215 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0019000000-60eaea70585d78109afb | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-5139000000-30c4ca9390a8dd057429 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9010000000-3432f4d3ac3a1fc3def9 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0229-9127000000-65d40f108a9454c055f8 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dl-9000000000-8f2f6fdda3afa6267e40 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-01ox-9100000000-79e84dade50d1194d955 | Spectrum |
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| Toxicity Profile |
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| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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| Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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| Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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| Health Effects | Not Available |
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| Symptoms | Not Available |
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| Treatment | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0013624 |
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| FooDB ID | FDB029601 |
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| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 4446569 |
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| ChEBI ID | 613508 |
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| PubChem Compound ID | 5283449 |
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| Kegg Compound ID | C13828 |
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| YMDB ID | Not Available |
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| ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| General References | | 1. Tripathy S, Kleppinger-Sparace K, Dixon RA, Chapman KD: N-acylethanolamine signaling in tobacco is mediated by a membrane-associated, high-affinity binding protein. Plant Physiol. 2003 Apr;131(4):1781-91. | | 2. Lecour S, Smith RM, Woodward B, Opie LH, Rochette L, Sack MN: Identification of a novel role for sphingolipid signaling in TNF alpha and ischemic preconditioning mediated cardioprotection. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2002 May;34(5):509-18. | | 3. Hofmann U, Domeier E, Frantz S, Laser M, Weckler B, Kuhlencordt P, Heuer S, Keweloh B, Ertl G, Bonz AW: Increased myocardial oxygen consumption by TNF-alpha is mediated by a sphingosine signaling pathway. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2003 Jun;284(6):H2100-5. Epub 2003 Jan 30. | | 4. Amadou A, Nawrocki A, Best-Belpomme M, Pavoine C, Pecker F: Arachidonic acid mediates dual effect of TNF-alpha on Ca2+ transients and contraction of adult rat cardiomyocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2002 Jun;282(6):C1339-47. |
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