Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-27 01:06:51 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:22:22 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM040975
Identification
Common Name19-Oxo-deoxycorticosterone
ClassSmall Molecule
Description19-oxo-deoxycorticosterone (19-oxo-DOC) is a steroid recently isolated from the rat adrenal gland.19-Oxo-Deoxycorticosterone Binds to the Renal Mineralocorticoid Receptor and Produces Sodium Retention but Not Potassium Excretion.19-oxo-DOC both binds to type I renal mineralocor-ticoid receptors and produces the expected antinatriuretic effect of maximal doses of mineralocorticoids. This lack of a kaliuretic effect suggests that either 1) the kaliuretic effect of steroids such as aldosterone is mediated by a binding site other than the type I receptors, or 2) that potassium secretion mediated by aldoster-one-type I receptor interactions in discrete nephron target segments can be influenced by a steroid-sensitive potassium-recycling system in a more distal nephron site. 19-hydroxydeoxycorticosterone (19,21-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3,20-dione), 19-oxo-deoxycorticosterone (21-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3,19,20-trione), and 19-oic-deoxycorticosterone (19-oic-21-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3,20-dione)are formed from precursor deoxycorticosterone by adrenal glands obtained from intact rats and from rats undergoing adrenal regeneration.rat adrenals have the enzymes required to convert deoxycorticosterone to 19-hydroxydeoxycorticosterone, 19-oxo-deoxycorticosterone, and 19-oic-deoxycorticosterone; however, rat adrenals do not convert deoxycorticosterone or any of the oxygenated metabolites to 19-nor-deoxycorticosterone (21-hydroxy-19-nor-4-pregnen-3,20-dione). It is possible, however, that 19-nor-deoxycorticosterone is formed at peripheral sites from the oxygenated deoxycorticosterone precursors.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
21-Hydroxy-19-oxopregn-4-ene-3,20-dioneHMDB
19-oxo-DeoxycorticosteroneMeSH
21-Hydroxy-4-pregnen-3,19,20-trioneMeSH
Chemical FormulaC21H28O4
Average Molecular Mass344.445 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass344.199 g/mol
CAS Registry Number75220-37-0
IUPAC Name(2S,14S,15S)-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-15-methyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-ene-2-carbaldehyde
Traditional Name(2S,14S,15S)-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-15-methyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-ene-2-carbaldehyde
SMILESC[C@]12CCC3C(CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]34C=O)C1CC[C@@H]2C(=O)CO
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C21H28O4/c1-20-8-7-17-15(16(20)4-5-18(20)19(25)11-22)3-2-13-10-14(24)6-9-21(13,17)12-23/h10,12,15-18,22H,2-9,11H2,1H3/t15?,16?,17?,18-,20+,21-/m1/s1
InChI KeyPDNIPWXQYQYCSU-RJPFGDFGSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassHydroxysteroids
Direct Parent21-hydroxysteroids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Progestogin-skeleton
  • 21-hydroxysteroid
  • Pregnane-skeleton
  • 20-oxosteroid
  • 19-oxosteroid
  • 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
  • 3-oxosteroid
  • Oxosteroid
  • Delta-4-steroid
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Alpha-hydroxy ketone
  • Ketone
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aldehyde
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.036 g/LALOGPS
logP2.57ALOGPS
logP2.36ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.86ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area71.44 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity95.2 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability38.1 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-015i-1397000000-7fd06736101d9215c2b5Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0f79-1098500000-c52266f305e13a1dd500Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-002b-0019000000-ce0ffaa5303ceae17f42Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0691-1149000000-bfacee7dce1abb39b1b1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0aor-3493000000-f2e93ccc44937604e8e4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0009000000-cc1bbd98df6b6197d08aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-06to-1029000000-e288ba446581beac3e50Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-3091000000-18f7cdd0b4866475e79dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0009000000-13fbfeb5c5a996dadfe7Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a59-0092000000-d408753d0b6cfca564abSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0093000000-8c973362cd71b231527dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0059000000-d859e384a60c6cac2c16Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0091000000-14d824138c04a76111d6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0cdj-0940000000-e8b9f307dae4ec9493a4Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0012614
FooDB IDFDB029152
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID53481499
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
5. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM