Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-27 01:05:19 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:22:21 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM040941
Identification
Common Name12-Oxo-20-dihydroxy-leukotriene B4
ClassSmall Molecule
Description12-oxo-20-dihydroxy-leukotriene B4 is the metabolite of lipid omega-oxidation of leukotriene B4 (LTB4). LTB4 is the major metabolite in neutrophil polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Omega-oxidation is the major pathway for the catabolism of leukotriene B4 in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Leukotrienes are metabolites of arachidonic acid derived from the action of 5-LO (5-lipoxygenase). The immediate product of 5-LO is LTA4 (leukotriene A4), which is enzymatically converted into either LTB4 (leukotriene B4) by LTA4 hydrolase or LTC4 (leukotriene C4) by LTC4 synthase. The regulation of leukotriene production occurs at various levels, including expression of 5-LO, translocation of 5-LO to the perinuclear region, and phosphorylation to either enhance or inhibit the activity of 5-LO. Biologically active LTB4 is metabolized by omega-oxidation carried out by specific cytochrome P450s (CYP4F) followed by beta-oxidation from the omega-carboxy position and after CoA ester formation (PMID: 7649996, 17623009, 2853166, 6088485). Leukotrienes are eicosanoids. The eicosanoids consist of the prostaglandins (PGs), thromboxanes (TXs), leukotrienes (LTs), and lipoxins (LXs). The PGs and TXs are collectively identified as prostanoids. Prostaglandins were originally shown to be synthesized in the prostate gland, thromboxanes from platelets (thrombocytes), and leukotrienes from leukocytes, hence the derivation of their names. All mammalian cells except erythrocytes synthesize eicosanoids. These molecules are extremely potent, able to cause profound physiological effects at very dilute concentrations. All eicosanoids function locally at the site of synthesis, through receptor-mediated G-protein linked signalling pathways.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(5S,20,20)-Trihydroxy-12-keto-(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-eicosatetraenoateHMDB
(5S,20,20)-Trihydroxy-12-keto-(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-eicosatetraenoic acidHMDB
(5S,20,20)-Trihydroxy-12-oxo-(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-eicosatetraenoateHMDB
(5S,20,20)-Trihydroxy-12-oxo-(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-eicosatetraenoic acidHMDB
12-keto-20,20-Dihydroxy-leukotriene b(,4)HMDB
12-oxo-20,20-Dihydroxy-leukotriene b(,4)HMDB
Ox20dHLTB4HMDB
Chemical FormulaC20H30O6
Average Molecular Mass366.449 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass366.204 g/mol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
IUPAC Name(5R,6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-5,20,20-trihydroxy-12-oxoicosa-6,8,10,14-tetraenoic acid
Traditional Name(5R,6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-5,20,20-trihydroxy-12-oxoicosa-6,8,10,14-tetraenoic acid
SMILESOC(O)CCCC\C=C/CC(=O)\C=C\C=C\C=C/[C@H](O)CCCC(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C20H30O6/c21-17(11-6-2-1-3-9-15-19(23)24)12-7-4-5-8-13-18(22)14-10-16-20(25)26/h2,4-8,12-13,18-19,22-24H,1,3,9-11,14-16H2,(H,25,26)/b5-4+,6-2-,12-7+,13-8-/t18-/m0/s1
InChI KeySBSLZLBZGOASJL-NZXMSVEXSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as leukotrienes. These are eicosanoids containing a hydroxyl group attached to the aliphatic chain of an arachidonic acid. Leukotrienes have four double bonds, three (and only three) of which are conjugated.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassEicosanoids
Direct ParentLeukotrienes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Leukotriene
  • Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
  • Long-chain fatty acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Keto fatty acid
  • Fatty acid
  • Unsaturated fatty acid
  • Enone
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone
  • Acryloyl-group
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Polyol
  • Carbonyl hydrate
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.058 g/LALOGPS
logP2.7ALOGPS
logP2.51ChemAxon
logS-3.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.65ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area115.06 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count15ChemAxon
Refractivity105.16 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability40.44 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0002-2497000000-c6fb603bb66b0a9b15b2Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00mx-7420398000-60b986118134567c2adeSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000t-0009000000-1901f90101854b0fdbf9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0uej-0249000000-ac88a69fcb19bf7e975bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0zfs-6593000000-dcb5be7c58d31c038258Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014j-0009000000-95c821fd077d05f62639Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0uxs-0129000000-9fecacaa89e7b37dca8eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0pbi-5494000000-c0b902758d600b2642b3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000t-0029000000-2f3270f643e192a64929Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001j-1189000000-3f62a672ba1990a98361Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00sa-9642000000-f19f11ac2994903807edSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0009000000-7bdb5c175678ba39d402Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0gba-0129000000-510a5309ddb9171ad770Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-102i-5394000000-37900bfb2fc07c4b9a3eSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0012551
FooDB IDFDB029118
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID30776632
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID53481458
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Wheelan P, Murphy RC: Metabolism of 6-trans-isomers of leukotriene B4 in cultured hepatoma cells and in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Identification of a delta 6-reductase metabolic pathway. J Biol Chem. 1995 Aug 25;270(34):19845-52.
2. Murphy RC, Gijon MA: Biosynthesis and metabolism of leukotrienes. Biochem J. 2007 Aug 1;405(3):379-95.
3. Mita H, Yui Y, Yasueda H, Shida T: Isocratic determination of arachidonic acid 5-lipoxygenase products in human neutrophils by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr. 1988 Sep 9;430(2):299-308.
4. Shak S, Goldstein IM: Omega-oxidation is the major pathway for the catabolism of leukotriene B4 in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. J Biol Chem. 1984 Aug 25;259(16):10181-7.
5. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
6. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
7. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
8. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
9. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM