Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 19:25:48 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:22:10 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM039977
Identification
Common NameDG(16:0e/18:0/0:0)
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionDG(O-16:0/18:0/0:0) is an intermediate in ether lipid metabolism. DG(O-16:0/18:0/0:0) is converted from 2-octadecanoyl-1-hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate via phosphatidate phosphatase (EC: 3.1.3.4). Ether lipids are lipids in which one or more of the carbon atoms on glycerol is bonded to an alkyl chain via an ether linkage, as opposed to the usual ester linkage. Ether lipids are called plasmalogens (1-O-1'-alkenyl-2-acylglycerophospholipids) if these are glycerol-containing phospholipids with an unsaturated O-(1-alkenyl) (vinyl ether) group at the first position on the glycerol chain. Plasmalogens as well as some 1-O-alkyl lipids are ubiquitous and sometimes major parts of the cell membranes in mammals and anaerobic bacteria. In archaea, ether lipids are the major polar lipids in the cell envelope and their abundance is one of the major characteristics that separate this group of prokaryotes from the bacteria. In these cells, diphytanylglycerolipids or bipolar macrocyclic tetraethers can form covalently linked 'bilayers'.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-Octadecanoyl-1-hexadecyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
(2S)-1-(Hexadecyloxy)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl octadecanoic acidHMDB
DG(O-16:0/18:0/0:0)HMDB
Chemical FormulaC37H74O4
Average Molecular Mass582.981 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass582.559 g/mol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-(hexadecyloxy)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl octadecanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-1-(hexadecyloxy)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl octadecanoate
SMILES[H][C@](CO)(COCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C37H74O4/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-37(39)41-36(34-38)35-40-33-31-29-27-25-23-21-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h36,38H,3-35H2,1-2H3/t36-/m0/s1
InChI KeyALBMTLREXAADKV-BHVANESWSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-alkyl,2-acylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of two fatty acyl chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule at the 1- and 2-positions through an ether and an ester linkage, respectively.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1-alkyl,2-acylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-alkyl,2-acylglycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Glycerol ether
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.6e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP10.43ALOGPS
logP13.27ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area55.76 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count36ChemAxon
Refractivity177.15 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability79.55 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0079-6395775000-a89e095caeda8660b4d7Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(O-16:0/18:0/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0159-1194080000-eb146b62155294f82321Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-5094150000-01ffa7ad96c61c7c1106Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ar3-9674000000-5b20620cccac914e3635Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-0072090000-557ebdfb898b5b7b4612Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00ls-2092020000-fc57ac703515d02659a9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0159-2290000000-a8bfa951b35b0aa34a80Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0011146
FooDB IDFDB027921
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID18558308
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID18603089
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Ghosh S, Strum JC, Bell RM: Lipid biochemistry: functions of glycerolipids and sphingolipids in cellular signaling. FASEB J. 1997 Jan;11(1):45-50.
2. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
3. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
4. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
5. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
6. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM