Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 07:21:23 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:21:28 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM036290
Identification
Common NameAcetyl adenylate
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionAcetyl adenylate, also known as acetyl AMP, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 5'-acylphosphoadenosines. These are ribonucleoside derivatives containing an adenoside moiety, where the phosphate group is acylated. Acetyl adenylate is possibly soluble (in water) and a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Acetyl adenylate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In cattle, acetyl adenylate is involved in the metabolic pathway called the pyruvate metabolism pathway.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5'-AcetylphosphoadenosineKegg
Acetyl adenylic acidGenerator
5'-O-[Acetoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]adenosineHMDB
Acetyl AMPHMDB
AcetyladenylateHMDB
[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] acetateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC12H16N5O8P
Average Molecular Mass389.258 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass389.074 g/mol
CAS Registry Number13015-87-7
IUPAC Name(acetyloxy)({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy})phosphinic acid
Traditional Name5'-acetylphosphoadenosine
SMILESCC(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C12H16N5O8P/c1-5(18)25-26(21,22)23-2-6-8(19)9(20)12(24-6)17-4-16-7-10(13)14-3-15-11(7)17/h3-4,6,8-9,12,19-20H,2H2,1H3,(H,21,22)(H2,13,14,15)/t6-,8-,9-,12-/m1/s1
InChI KeyUBPVOHPZRZIJHM-WOUKDFQISA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentose phosphates. These are carbohydrate derivatives containing a pentose substituted by one or more phosphate groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentPentose phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Hemiacetal
  • Polyol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.02 g/LALOGPS
logP-2.4ALOGPS
logP-4.7ChemAxon
logS-2.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.99ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count10ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area192.14 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity83.22 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.79 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0gvt-5913000000-4b21305f5ae8862b482aSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00pl-4891600000-9a73d48fc64423dadb41Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00c9-2809000000-bcbe596d9947ab374421Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-003r-4901000000-e99793fd821fb5ed2ce6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0059-9600000000-330dd6ff381223198137Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-9207000000-c9056b53b7f2de35a539Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-96e1b63842f8da6ebff1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9401000000-cd08c7e9a7e3e907c297Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000j-1819000000-91af5d9e32b06642ebc1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0901000000-afcae5af796629b17092Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-1900000000-b6122ae0e10da781cb2dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000b-0709000000-34fe58dab04cb119586bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-5a7ea1def3994bcf6104Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-2900000000-5d20315604caf03652f5Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0006880
FooDB IDFDB024132
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDACETYL_AMP
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID389703
ChEBI ID37666
PubChem Compound ID440867
Kegg Compound IDC05993
YMDB IDYMDB16193
ECMDB IDECMDB06880
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. WEBSTER LT Jr: STUDIES OF THE ACETYL COENZYME A SYNTHETASE REACTION. I. ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ENZYME-BOUND ACETYL ADENYLATE. J Biol Chem. 1963 Dec;238:4010-5.
2. Webster LT Jr: Studies of the acetyl coenzyme A synthetase reaction. V. The requirement for monovalent and divalent cations in partial reactions involving enzyme-bound acetyl adenylate. J Biol Chem. 1967 Mar 25;242(6):1232-40.
3. Hilscher LW, Hanson CD, Russell DH, Raushel FM: Measurement of positional isotope exchange rates in enzyme-catalyzed reactions by fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry: application to argininosuccinate synthetase. Biochemistry. 1985 Oct 8;24(21):5888-93.
4. Schmellenkamp H, Eggerer H: Mechanism of enzymic acetylation of des-acetyl citrate lyase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 May;71(5):1987-91.
5. Ramponi G, Manao G, Camici G: Nonenzymatic acetylation of histones with acetyl phosphate and acetyl adenylate. Biochemistry. 1975 Jun 17;14(12):2681-5.
6. Camici G, Manao G, Ramponi G: Nonenzymatic reactivation of des-acetyl citrate lyase by acetyl adenylate. First example of enzyme activation by chemotrophic modification. Physiol Chem Phys. 1975;7(5):409-14.
7. Shewmaker CK, Wagner TE: Analysis of binding interactions between histone core complex and simian virus 40 DNA. A comparison of acetylated versus non-acetylated histone core complexes. Eur J Biochem. 1980 Jun;107(2):505-10.
8. Cohen BN, Blue WT, Wagner TE: Chemically induced gene expression. Manipulation of the transforming ability of simian virus 40 minichromatin by specific chemical hyperacetylation of histones H3 and H4. Eur J Biochem. 1980 Jun;107(2):511-8.
9. Krajewski WA, Luchnik AN: Relationship of histone acetylation to DNA topology and transcription. Mol Gen Genet. 1991 Dec;230(3):442-8.
10. Krajewski WA: Effect of nonenzymatic histone acetylation on chromatin high-order folding. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Apr 16;221(2):295-9.
11. Wolfe AJ, Conley MP, Berg HC: Acetyladenylate plays a role in controlling the direction of flagellar rotation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Sep;85(18):6711-5.