Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 05:56:05 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:21:20 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM035621
Identification
Common NameAerobactin
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(8S,16S)-3,12,21-Trihydroxy-2,10,14,22-tetraoxo-3,9,15,21-tetraazatricosane-8,12,16-tricarboxylic acidChEBI
(8S,16S)-3,12,21-Trihydroxy-2,10,14,22-tetraoxo-3,9,15,21-tetraazatricosane-8,12,16-tricarboxylateGenerator
AerobactinHMDB
Chemical FormulaC22H36N4O13
Average Molecular Mass564.540 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass564.228 g/mol
CAS Registry Number26198-65-2
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-[3-carboxy-3-({[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl]carbamoyl}methyl)-3-hydroxypropanamido]-6-(N-hydroxyacetamido)hexanoic acid
Traditional Nameaerobactin
SMILESCC(=O)N(O)CCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CC(O)(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN(O)C(C)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C22H36N4O13/c1-13(27)25(38)9-5-3-7-15(19(31)32)23-17(29)11-22(37,21(35)36)12-18(30)24-16(20(33)34)8-4-6-10-26(39)14(2)28/h15-16,37-39H,3-12H2,1-2H3,(H,23,29)(H,24,30)(H,31,32)(H,33,34)(H,35,36)/t15-,16-/m0/s1
InChI KeyKDHHWXGBNUCREU-HOTGVXAUSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids. N-acyl-alpha amino acids are compounds containing an alpha amino acid which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentN-acyl-alpha amino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Acetohydroxamic acid
  • Acetamide
  • Hydroxamic acid
  • Carboximidic acid
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.86 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.98ALOGPS
logP-3ChemAxon
logS-2.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.02ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count13ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count8ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area271.41 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count19ChemAxon
Refractivity127.26 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability54.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00kf-9114360000-aae8c90dd540d7190ae4Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-6004191000-a3d9063b76c1b9fcce3cSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("Aerobactin,1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_9) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_10) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0111190000-6cceaaf6740bbfb89d96Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-052b-0791880000-fb56d3b8852220ec731aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-2962330000-5df621761fc9c7904251Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-01b9-2024090000-7b805b2f239cf5b4ee97Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0v4j-2192280000-21815bd606980decb1a5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0ufr-2291010000-4d44fb96363a2d143039Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-05fr-0000290000-4709b636547109837686Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0321390000-5cfd6c97627637f03efeSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-053u-2910300000-c2c77f243e63232cf5f2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0fka-2000190000-14f7c8f7e438026bb6c8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-1011290000-aee3ea2f25dfea9dc2d0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0f89-2291100000-221052676a4a2ac8f391Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0004051
FooDB IDFDB023292
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDAEROBACTIN
METLIN ID7008
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAerobactin
Chemspider ID110318
ChEBI ID18157
PubChem Compound ID123762
Kegg Compound IDC05554
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDECMDB21185
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17600077
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22716772
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23460907
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24664504
5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=26056379
6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28654175
7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28736222
8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=29618511
9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=29991301
10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=31032610
11. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=31328596
12. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=31847813
13. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=32432457
14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=6456229
15. Sharma S, Harjai K, Mittal R: Enhanced siderophore production and mouse kidney pathogenicity in Escherichia coli grown in urine. J Med Microbiol. 1991 Dec;35(6):325-9.
16. Williams PH, Carbonetti NH: Iron, siderophores, and the pursuit of virulence: independence of the aerobactin and enterochelin iron uptake systems in Escherichia coli. Infect Immun. 1986 Mar;51(3):942-7.
17. Vazquez F, Mendoza MC, Viejo G, Mendez FJ: Survey of Escherichia coli septicemia over a six-year period. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1992 Feb;11(2):110-7.
18. Schlager TA, Whittam TS, Hendley JO, Wilson RA, Bhang J, Grady R, Stapleton A: Expression of virulence factors among Escherichia coli isolated from the periurethra and urine of children with neurogenic bladder on intermittent catheterization. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2000 Jan;19(1):37-41.
19. Opal SM, Cross AS, Gemski P, Lyhte LW: Aerobactin and alpha-hemolysin as virulence determinants in Escherichia coli isolated from human blood, urine, and stool. J Infect Dis. 1990 Apr;161(4):794-6.
20. Keller R, Pedroso MZ, Ritchmann R, Silva RM: Occurrence of virulence-associated properties in Enterobacter cloacae. Infect Immun. 1998 Feb;66(2):645-9.
21. Yamamoto S, Shinoda S: [Iron uptake mechanisms of pathogenic bacteria]. Nihon Saikingaku Zasshi. 1996 Feb;51(2):523-47.