| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-05-26 05:54:13 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:21:20 UTC |
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| Accession Number | CHEM035583 |
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| Identification |
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| Common Name | Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde |
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| Class | Small Molecule |
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| Description | Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde belongs to the class of organic compounds known as imidazoles. Imidazoles are compounds containing an imidazole ring, which is an aromatic five-member ring with two nitrogen atoms at positions 1 and 3, and three carbon atoms. Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde is possibly soluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde can be converted into imidazoleacetic acid; which is catalyzed by the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial. In addition, Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde can be biosynthesized from histamine; which is catalyzed by the enzyme amiloride-sensitive amine oxidase [copper-containing]. In cattle, imidazole-4-acetaldehyde is involved in the metabolic pathway called the histidine metabolism pathway. |
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| Contaminant Sources | |
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| Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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| Chemical Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1H-Imidazole-4-acetaldehyde | ChEBI | | Imidazole acetaldehyde | ChEBI | | 1H-Imidazole-5-acetaldehyde | HMDB | | 4-Imidazolylacetaldehyde | HMDB | | Imidazole-4(or 5)-acetaldehyde | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H6N2O |
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| Average Molecular Mass | 110.114 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 110.048 g/mol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 645-14-7 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)acetaldehyde |
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| Traditional Name | 1H-imidazole-5-acetaldehyde |
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| SMILES | O=CCC1=CN=CN1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H6N2O/c8-2-1-5-3-6-4-7-5/h2-4H,1H2,(H,6,7) |
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| InChI Key | MQSRGWNVEZRLDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as imidazoles. Imidazoles are compounds containing an imidazole ring, which is an aromatic five-member ring with two nitrogen atoms at positions 1 and 3, and three carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Azoles |
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| Sub Class | Imidazoles |
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| Direct Parent | Imidazoles |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Heteroaromatic compound
- Imidazole
- Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
- Azacycle
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aldehyde
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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| Origin | Not Available |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Applications | Not Available |
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| Biological Roles | Not Available |
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| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Appearance | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-9100000000-1efd54ea7ec2b730f547 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-3900000000-36122ec0895589b0d0bb | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dl-9600000000-97998f328d9888613811 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0uxr-9000000000-b240031657ec8c00b5b7 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-2900000000-80a13fb75d777746ebc0 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a59-7900000000-2474bf70fe2a0a6443be | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-675428a404b9d1b09c69 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-7900000000-c4f61368cc3619bb7773 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-001i-9200000000-9e8c3dcfaaa09901cae9 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000x-9000000000-6a5e80237e5580be2b3b | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-5900000000-ebd2d5c38315d4194499 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0159-9000000000-8c7dbf64d5cb9a0b87c9 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00kf-9000000000-ff96dfd23fb87b7cdc02 | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| Toxicity Profile |
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| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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| Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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| Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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| Health Effects | Not Available |
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| Symptoms | Not Available |
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| Treatment | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0003905 |
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| FooDB ID | FDB030915 |
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| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | 45184 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 132948 |
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| ChEBI ID | 27398 |
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| PubChem Compound ID | 150841 |
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| Kegg Compound ID | C05130 |
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| YMDB ID | Not Available |
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| ECMDB ID | M2MDB004225 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| General References | | 1. Shen, Chun; Yang, Lily; Miller, Stanley L.; Oro, J. Prebiotic synthesis of imidazole-4-acetaldehyde and histidine. Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere (1987), 17(3-4), 295-305. | | 2. Shen, Chun; Yang, Lily; Miller, Stanley L.; Oro, J. Prebiotic synthesis of imidazole-4-acetaldehyde and histidine. Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere (1987), 17(3-4), 295-305. | | 3. Ambroziak W, Pietruszko R: Human aldehyde dehydrogenase. Activity with aldehyde metabolites of monoamines, diamines, and polyamines. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jul 15;266(20):13011-8. | | 4. Shen C, Yang L, Miller SL, Oro J: Prebiotic synthesis of imidazole-4-acetaldehyde and histidine. Orig Life Evol Biosph. 1987;17(3-4):295-305. | | 5. Shen C, Yang L, Miller SL, Oro J: Prebiotic synthesis of histidine. J Mol Evol. 1990 Sep;31(3):167-74. |
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