Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-26 05:46:35 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:21:19 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM035449 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | Taurochenodeoxycholate-7-sulfate |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | Taurochenodeoxycholate-7-sulfate is a sulfated bile acid. Under normal circumstances, bile acid sulfation is a minor pathway. However in the presence of cholestasis, the fraction of the bile acid pool which is sulfated increases. Sulfation of bile acids increases the aqueous solubility of the amphipathic compounds and results in more efficient renal clearance as well as in decreased reabsorption from the intestinal lumen. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. The distinction between different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the intestine and liver. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. They exist as anions at physiological pH and, consequently, require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.g., membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues. |
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Contaminant Sources | |
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Taurochenodeoxycholate-7-sulphate | Generator | Taurochenodeoxycholic acid-7-sulfuric acid | Generator | Taurochenodeoxycholic acid-7-sulphuric acid | Generator | 2-(((3alpha,5beta,7alpha)-3-Hydroxy-24-oxo-7-(sulfooxy)cholan-24-yl)amino)-ethanesulfonic acid | HMDB | TCDC-7-S | HMDB | Taurochenodeoxycholate 7-sulfate | HMDB | Taurochenodeoxycholate 7-sulphate | HMDB | Taurochenodeoxycholic acid 7-sulfuric acid | HMDB | Taurochenodeoxycholic acid 7-sulphuric acid | HMDB | Taurochenodeoxycholate-7-sulfate | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C26H45NO9S2 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 579.767 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 579.254 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 66874-12-2 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-[(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-9-(sulfooxy)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]ethane-1-sulfonic acid |
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Traditional Name | 2-[(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-9-(sulfooxy)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]ethanesulfonic acid |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@@H](C[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]12C)OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](C)CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C26H45NO9S2/c1-16(4-7-23(29)27-12-13-37(30,31)32)19-5-6-20-24-21(9-11-26(19,20)3)25(2)10-8-18(28)14-17(25)15-22(24)36-38(33,34)35/h16-22,24,28H,4-15H2,1-3H3,(H,27,29)(H,30,31,32)(H,33,34,35)/t16-,17+,18-,19-,20+,21+,22-,24+,25+,26-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | WTKQKSAFONWCMW-BJLOMENOSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as taurinated bile acids and derivatives. These are bile acid derivatives containing a taurine conjugated to the bile acid moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Taurinated bile acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Taurinated bile acid
- Hydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- Monohydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- Sulfated steroid skeleton
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- Alkyl sulfate
- Fatty acyl
- Sulfuric acid ester
- Fatty amide
- Sulfate-ester
- Sulfuric acid monoester
- N-acyl-amine
- Alkanesulfonic acid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Sulfonyl
- Organic sulfuric acid or derivatives
- Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
- Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
- Organosulfonic acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxamide group
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organosulfur compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0ir0-0111490000-c5d125fc31dddead1b34 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0079-4111229000-3d024bd929698d60002f | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("Taurochenodeoxycholate-7-sulfate,1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03e9-0400790000-22a57b24b98e38cf6e01 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-06w9-1902810000-057a4b14380262b29d57 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004l-5905310000-78a229274535fac0c4f3 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0000390000-f77169c49f0f60e9ab2f | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001j-2200920000-fb72eddde9880d0804bb | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0089-9402100000-62b74344c0bf631ebfbb | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0000390000-e50614f3a63cfee3a258 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-001i-1201940000-70bac8b02903f54f9d17 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000w-9735400000-7c2260cc5b1a1bbe85f2 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0000090000-a9fb7801669e515fe4ad | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-1000090000-088387fb9420a01a1d21 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-003r-9100040000-9565ad793a9435a2f62d | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0002498 |
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FooDB ID | FDB023016 |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 24850142 |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound ID | 20842013 |
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Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | 1. St-Pierre MV, Kullak-Ublick GA, Hagenbuch B, Meier PJ: Transport of bile acids in hepatic and non-hepatic tissues. J Exp Biol. 2001 May;204(Pt 10):1673-86. | 2. Claudel T, Staels B, Kuipers F: The Farnesoid X receptor: a molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2005 Oct;25(10):2020-30. Epub 2005 Jul 21. | 3. Chiang JY: Bile acid regulation of hepatic physiology: III. Bile acids and nuclear receptors. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2003 Mar;284(3):G349-56. | 4. Davis RA, Miyake JH, Hui TY, Spann NJ: Regulation of cholesterol-7alpha-hydroxylase: BAREly missing a SHP. J Lipid Res. 2002 Apr;43(4):533-43. | 5. Kirkpatrick RB, Lack L, Killenberg PG. Identification of the 3-sulfate isomer as the major product of enzymatic sulfation of chenodeoxycholate conjugates. J Biol Chem. 1980 Nov 10;255(21):10157-9. |
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