Prostaglandin I2 (CHEM035175)

IdentificationTaxonomyBiological PropertiesPhysical PropertiesToxicity ProfileSpectraConcentrationsLinksReferencesXML
Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 05:33:01 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:21:15 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM035175
Identification
Common NameProstaglandin I2
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionProstaglandin i2, also known as prostaglandin I2 or prostaglandin I2, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as prostaglandins and related compounds. These are unsaturated carboxylic acids consisting of a 20 carbon skeleton that also contains a five member ring, and are based upon the fatty acid arachidonic acid. Thus, prostaglandin I2 is considered to be an eicosanoid lipid molecule. Prostaglandin i2 is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Prostaglandin i2 exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Prostaglandin i2 participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Prostaglandin I2 can be converted into prostaglandin I2 through the action of the enzyme prostaglandin I2 receptor. In addition, Prostaglandin I2 can be converted into prostaglandin I2 through the action of the enzyme prostaglandin I2 receptor. In cattle, prostaglandin I2 is involved in the metabolic pathway called the intracellular signalling through prostaglandin I2 receptor and prostaglandin I2 pathway.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9alpha-Epoxy-11alpha,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoateChEBI
(5Z,9alpha,11alpha,13E,15S)-6,9-Epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-Oic acidChEBI
EpoprostenolChEBI
FlolanChEBI
PGI2ChEBI
PGXChEBI
ProstacyclinChEBI
Prostaglandin XChEBI
VasocyclinChEBI
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9a-Epoxy-11a,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoateGenerator
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9a-Epoxy-11a,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acidGenerator
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9alpha-Epoxy-11alpha,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acidGenerator
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9Α-epoxy-11α,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoateGenerator
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9Α-epoxy-11α,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acidGenerator
(5Z,9a,11a,13E,15S)-6,9-Epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-OateGenerator
(5Z,9a,11a,13E,15S)-6,9-Epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-Oic acidGenerator
(5Z,9alpha,11alpha,13E,15S)-6,9-Epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-OateGenerator
(5Z,9Α,11α,13E,15S)-6,9-epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-OateGenerator
(5Z,9Α,11α,13E,15S)-6,9-epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-Oic acidGenerator
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9-alpha-Epoxy-11-alpha,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoateHMDB
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9-alpha-Epoxy-11-alpha,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acidHMDB
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9-Epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoateHMDB
(5Z,13E)-(15S)-6,9-Epoxy-11,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acidHMDB
(5Z,13E,15S)-6,9a-Epoxy-11a,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoateHMDB
(5Z,13E,15S)-6,9a-Epoxy-11a,15-dihydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acidHMDB
ProstacyclineHMDB
EpoprostanolHMDB
Epoprostenol sodiumHMDB
Epoprostenol sodium salt, (5Z,9alpha,11alpha,13E,15S)-isomerHMDB
Prostaglandin I(2)HMDB
VeletriMeSH
Chemical FormulaC20H32O5
Average Molecular Mass352.465 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass352.225 g/mol
CAS Registry Number35121-78-9
IUPAC Name5-[(3aR,4R,5R,6aS)-5-hydroxy-4-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]-hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-ylidene]pentanoic acid
Traditional Nameepoprostenol
SMILESCCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@@H]2OC(C[C@H]12)=CCCCC(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C20H32O5/c1-2-3-4-7-14(21)10-11-16-17-12-15(8-5-6-9-20(23)24)25-19(17)13-18(16)22/h8,10-11,14,16-19,21-22H,2-7,9,12-13H2,1H3,(H,23,24)/b11-10+,15-8-/t14-,16+,17+,18+,19-/m0/s1
InChI KeyKAQKFAOMNZTLHT-OZUDYXHBSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as prostaglandins and related compounds. These are unsaturated carboxylic acids consisting of a 20 carbon skeleton that also contains a five member ring, and are based upon the fatty acid arachidonic acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassEicosanoids
Direct ParentProstaglandins and related compounds
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Prostaglandin skeleton
  • Fatty alcohol
  • Medium-chain hydroxy acid
  • Medium-chain fatty acid
  • Heterocyclic fatty acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Oxacycle
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.14 g/LALOGPS
logP3.83ALOGPS
logP2.42ChemAxon
logS-3.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.43ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area86.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity99.01 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability41.47 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0159-5693000000-d4cdd32893c86bb9479aSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0ug0-9253570000-9f0d8bdb642b0c32f40bSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00kr-0029000000-6c6186798558c5d1611fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00y0-1093000000-eacafc8768142dba71daSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00du-9450000000-e3b550dcd32e28648707Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0009000000-34a4a3eaa1abb59e8245Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0f89-2139000000-efe90037816a750cfeeeSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a59-9871000000-f961005fef0ef2363ce4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0009000000-39b83b5b9b932bb2f6a1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0ue9-0089000000-7141693b6303cf4e2e29Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-003s-2391000000-22e55e30c5e2afce8cc2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014r-0009000000-fcc9a31a4c60d564196fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-6359000000-d638f048af6abdb45cbfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-05tf-9610000000-8baf1f1acd84f0ed7ba8Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0001335
FooDB IDFDB022560
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG ID37333
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN ID778
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkProstacyclin
Chemspider ID4445566
ChEBI ID15552
PubChem Compound ID5282411
Kegg Compound IDC01312
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDM2MDB005560
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Walsh SW, Wang Y, Killian A: AA-2414, an antioxidant and thromboxane receptor blocker, completely inhibits peroxide-induced vasoconstriction in the human placenta. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Jul;290(1):220-6.
2. Brinkmann A, Seeling W, Wolf CF, Kneitinger E, Junger S, Rockemann M, Oettinger W, Georgieff M: [The effect of thoracic epidural anesthesia on the pathophysiology of the eventration syndrome]. Anaesthesist. 1994 Apr;43(4):235-44.
3. Kearney D, Byrne A, Crean P, Cox D, Fitzgerald DJ: Optimal suppression of thromboxane A(2) formation by aspirin during percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: no additional effect of a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Feb 18;43(4):526-31.
4. De La Cruz JP, Arrebola MM, Villalobos MA, Pinacho A, Guerrero A, Gonzalez-Correa JA, Sanchez de la Cuesta F: Influence of glucose concentration on the effects of aspirin, ticlopidine and clopidogrel on platelet function and platelet-subendothelium interaction. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 Jan 19;484(1):19-27.
5. Cruz-Gervis R, Stecenko AA, Dworski R, Lane KB, Loyd JE, Pierson R, King G, Brigham KL: Altered prostanoid production by fibroblasts cultured from the lungs of human subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Respir Res. 2002;3:17. Epub 2002 Feb 23.
6. den Dekker E, Gorter G, Heemskerk JW, Akkerman JW: Development of platelet inhibition by cAMP during megakaryocytopoiesis. J Biol Chem. 2002 Aug 9;277(32):29321-9. Epub 2002 May 7.
7. McAdam BF, Byrne D, Morrow JD, Oates JA: Contribution of cyclooxygenase-2 to elevated biosynthesis of thromboxane A2 and prostacyclin in cigarette smokers. Circulation. 2005 Aug 16;112(7):1024-9. Epub 2005 Aug 8.
8. Hei ZQ, Huang HQ, Luo CF, Li SR, Luo GJ: Changes of nitric oxide and endothelin, thromboxane A2 and prostaglandin in cirrhotic patients undergoing liver transplantation. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jul 7;12(25):4049-51.
9. Nadar S, Lip GY: Platelet activation in the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2004 May;13(5):523-9.
10. Fruzzetti F, Giannessi D, Ricci C, Bernini W, Puntoni R, Genazzani AR, De Caterina R: Platelet-vessel wall interactions with third-generation oral contraceptives: no evidence of detrimental effects. Thromb Haemost. 1999 Sep;82(3):1164-70.
11. Cheng Y, Austin SC, Rocca B, Koller BH, Coffman TM, Grosser T, Lawson JA, FitzGerald GA: Role of prostacyclin in the cardiovascular response to thromboxane A2. Science. 2002 Apr 19;296(5567):539-41.
12. Okamoto M, Abe T, Shouno M, Kitabata Y, Narukawa N, Kobata H, Akizawa T: A case of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura refractory to plasma exchange. Ther Apher. 2001 Feb;5(1):49-53.
13. Li J, Dai G, Feng Z, Wang C, Yang Y, Wei W, Zhou B: Effect of low HDL combined with hypertriglyceridemia in coronary artery disease patients on PGI2 biological activity in relation to lipid regulating treatment. J Tongji Med Univ. 1998;18(2):87-9, 93.
14. Vassaux G, Gaillard D, Darimont C, Ailhaud G, Negrel R: Differential response of preadipocytes and adipocytes to prostacyclin and prostaglandin E2: physiological implications. Endocrinology. 1992 Nov;131(5):2393-8.
15. Haraldsson A, Kieler-Jensen N, Wadenvik H, Ricksten SE: Inhaled prostacyclin and platelet function after cardiac surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass. Intensive Care Med. 2000 Feb;26(2):188-94.
16. Axelrod L: Insulin, prostaglandins, and the pathogenesis of hypertension. Diabetes. 1991 Oct;40(10):1223-7.
17. Lehmann C, Taymoorian K, Wauer H, Krausch D, Birnbaum J, Kox WJ: Effects of the stable prostacyclin analogue iloprost on the plasma disappearance rate of indocyanine green in human septic shock. Intensive Care Med. 2000 Oct;26(10):1557-60.
18. Dickinson JE, Meyer BA, Brath PC, Chmielowiec S, Walsh SW, Parisi VM, Palmer SM: Placental thromboxane and prostacyclin production in an ovine diabetic model. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Dec;163(6 Pt 1):1831-5.
19. Watanabe T, Kishi Y, Numano F, Isobe M: Enhanced platelet sensitivity to prostacyclin in patients in an active stage of Takayasu arteritis. Thromb Res. 2001 Oct 15;104(2):77-83.
20. Harada N, Okajima K, Yuksel M, Isobe H: Contribution of capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons to antithrombin-induced reduction of ischemia/reperfusion-induced liver injury in rats. Thromb Haemost. 2005 Jan;93(1):48-56.