Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 05:21:57 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:21:13 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM034955
Identification
Common NameN-Acetyl-alpha-neuraminic acid
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionN-Acetylneuraminic acid with alpha configuration at the anomeric centre.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
alpha-Neu5acChEBI
O-SIALIC ACIDChEBI
WURCS=2.0/1,1,0/[aad21122h-2a_2-6_5*ncc/3=o]/1/ChEBI
a-Neu5acGenerator
Α-neu5acGenerator
O-SIALateGenerator
N-Acetyl-a-neuraminateGenerator
5-(Acetylamino)-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-a-D-galacto-2-nonulopyranosonateHMDB
5-(Acetylamino)-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-a-D-galacto-2-nonulopyranosonic acidHMDB
5-(Acetylamino)-3,5-dideoxy-delta-glycero-alpha-delta-galacto-2-nonulopyranosonateHMDB
5-(Acetylamino)-3,5-dideoxy-delta-glycero-alpha-delta-galacto-2-nonulopyranosonic acidHMDB
5-Acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-a-D-glycero-D-galacto-nonulopyranosonateHMDB
5-Acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-a-D-glycero-D-galacto-nonulopyranosonic acidHMDB
5-Acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-alpha-delta-glycero-delta-galacto-nonulopyranosonateHMDB
5-Acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-alpha-delta-glycero-delta-galacto-nonulopyranosonic acidHMDB
N-Acetyl-a-D-neuraminateHMDB
N-Acetyl-a-D-neuraminic acidHMDB
N-Acetyl-alpha-delta-neuraminateHMDB
N-Acetyl-alpha-delta-neuraminic acidHMDB
N-Acetyl-alpha-neuraminateHMDB
PolySiaHMDB
Polysialic acidHMDB
N-Acetyl-alpha-neuraminic acidHMDB
N-Acetyl-α-neuraminateHMDB
N-Acetyl-α-neuraminic acidHMDB
Acid, N-acetylneuraminicHMDB
Acid, sialicHMDB
N Acetylneuraminic acidHMDB
N-Acetylneuraminic acidHMDB
Sialic acidHMDB
N-Acetyl-a-neuraminic acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaC11H19NO9
Average Molecular Mass309.270 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass309.106 g/mol
CAS Registry Number21646-00-4
IUPAC Name(2R,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetamido-2,4-dihydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional NameN-acetylneuraminic acid
SMILES[H][C@]1(O[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C11H19NO9/c1-4(14)12-7-5(15)2-11(20,10(18)19)21-9(7)8(17)6(16)3-13/h5-9,13,15-17,20H,2-3H2,1H3,(H,12,14)(H,18,19)/t5-,6+,7+,8+,9+,11+/m0/s1
InChI KeySQVRNKJHWKZAKO-YRMXFSIDSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acylneuraminic acids. These are neuraminic acids carrying an N-acyl substituent.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentN-acylneuraminic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-acylneuraminic acid
  • Neuraminic acid
  • C-glucuronide
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Pyran
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Oxane
  • Acetamide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Hemiacetal
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Polyol
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility227 g/LALOGPS
logP-2.8ALOGPS
logP-3.6ChemAxon
logS-0.13ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count7ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area176.78 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity63.78 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability28.19 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03dl-9370000000-a2a8e1f2580c7bb97655Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (5 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0pb9-2390148000-6c04c73ad5de1e54ba0eSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_5_15) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("N-Acetyl-a-neuraminic acid,5TBDMS,#15" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_11) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_12) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01ox-1092000000-ca2f76604846382a3032Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03kc-6190000000-7e304e9fa3125067d352Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-08fu-9240000000-65d03a6c6f60a71416c6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-074j-4961000000-bc80694ae9687db9a365Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9210000000-c1d9f41a64bc464147ddSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9300000000-a1d857dc5ad7118647b3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03kc-0095000000-8f7746cc3f652b12033fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-02tc-1392000000-3e251c9d2583e71f866aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-7910000000-ba41b78e53cb934a9b19Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-3039000000-4348eff0515b0da3bc08Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a59-6290000000-5ac6f13cca0827ab0dd0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4u-9100000000-ac22477eeca403481effSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB03721
HMDB IDHMDB0000773
FooDB IDFDB022234
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN ID5739
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID392681
ChEBI ID49026
PubChem Compound ID444885
Kegg Compound IDC19909
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDECMDB23217
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19443021
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=25568069
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=31537530
4. Baumberger, Franz; Vasella, Andrea. , Synthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid and N-acetyl-4-epineuraminic acid. Helvetica Chimica Acta (1986), 69(5), 1205-15.
5. Thompson JA, Miles BS, Fennessey PV: Urinary organic acids quantitated by age groups in a healthy pediatric population. Clin Chem. 1977 Sep;23(9):1734-8.