| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-05-26 05:13:54 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:21:11 UTC |
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| Accession Number | CHEM034798 |
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| Identification |
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| Common Name | 2beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholanoic acid |
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| Class | Small Molecule |
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| Description | 2b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid, also known as 2b-hydroxycholate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. 2b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 2b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. |
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| Contaminant Sources | |
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| Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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| Chemical Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoate | Generator | | 2b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-Oate | HMDB | | 2b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-Oic acid | HMDB | | 2b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic | HMDB | | 2b-Hydroxycholate | HMDB | | 2b-Hydroxycholic acid | HMDB | | (4S)-4-[(2S,4S,5S,7R,9R,15R,16S)-4,5,9,16-Tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoate | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C24H40O6 |
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| Average Molecular Mass | 424.571 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 424.282 g/mol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 60696-60-8 |
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| IUPAC Name | (4S)-4-[(2S,4S,5S,7R,9R,15R,16S)-4,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 2b-hydroxycholate |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@]12C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]1(C)C1C[C@H](O)[C@]3(C)C(CCC3C1[C@H](O)C2)[C@@H](C)CCC(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H40O6/c1-12(4-7-21(29)30)14-5-6-15-22-16(10-20(28)24(14,15)3)23(2)11-19(27)17(25)8-13(23)9-18(22)26/h12-20,22,25-28H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)/t12-,13-,14?,15?,16?,17-,18+,19-,20-,22?,23-,24+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | IMMADCCLTPCOKH-DLPNMVJGSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Tetrahydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 12-hydroxysteroid
- 7-hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- 2-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Polyol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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| Origin | Not Available |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Applications | Not Available |
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| Biological Roles | Not Available |
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| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Appearance | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-056u-0349200000-b0b08f5856ad6c87f694 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-1100169000-a315711d7850b06d1e6d | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_6) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_7) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_8) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-0009700000-4bd7fcfff99cc3ef2be3 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-0109200000-4e4820960d8c18237874 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00l2-2109000000-0e0f6d299d25f4f2ab0f | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-05fr-0003900000-eb918affd2e4c283a1bd | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-1006900000-08a37999c1ecae279d7d | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9006100000-c42e6ca2acaaf03f9f53 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a70-0007900000-d133c2ed974bbe01feeb | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-1329200000-37c56b59a2af41ecda9b | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a59-9550000000-3ce7e188c553f66bcdeb | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0000900000-f2b8ea5cd784108b4f12 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-05fr-0001900000-087880e8ccd5371d10c3 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-022i-1009200000-34b17fc126fb16670448 | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| Toxicity Profile |
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| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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| Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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| Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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| Health Effects | Not Available |
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| Symptoms | Not Available |
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| Treatment | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0000316 |
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| FooDB ID | FDB021943 |
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| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | 5305 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound ID | 53477680 |
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| Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
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| YMDB ID | Not Available |
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| ECMDB ID | ECMDB24037 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| General References | | 1. Qian L, Zhao A, Zhang Y, Chen T, Zeisel SH, Jia W, Cai W: Metabolomic Approaches to Explore Chemical Diversity of Human Breast-Milk, Formula Milk and Bovine Milk. Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Dec 17;17(12). pii: ijms17122128. doi: 10.3390/ijms17122128. | | 2. Iida, Takashi; Komatsubara, Ichiro; Chang, Frederic C.; Goto, Junichi; Nambara, Toshio. Potential bile acid metabolites. 17. Synthesis of 2b-hydroxylated bile acids. Steroids (1991), 56(3), 114-22. | | 3. Ohdoi C, Nyhan WL, Kuhara T: Chemical diagnosis of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jul 15;792(1):123-30. | | 4. Kimura A, Mahara R, Inoue T, Nomura Y, Murai T, Kurosawa T, Tohma M, Noguchi K, Hoshiyama A, Fujisawa T, Kato H: Profile of urinary bile acids in infants and children: developmental pattern of excretion of unsaturated ketonic bile acids and 7beta-hydroxylated bile acids. Pediatr Res. 1999 Apr;45(4 Pt 1):603-9. | | 5. St-Pierre MV, Kullak-Ublick GA, Hagenbuch B, Meier PJ: Transport of bile acids in hepatic and non-hepatic tissues. J Exp Biol. 2001 May;204(Pt 10):1673-86. | | 6. Claudel T, Staels B, Kuipers F: The Farnesoid X receptor: a molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2005 Oct;25(10):2020-30. Epub 2005 Jul 21. | | 7. Chiang JY: Bile acid regulation of hepatic physiology: III. Bile acids and nuclear receptors. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2003 Mar;284(3):G349-56. | | 8. Davis RA, Miyake JH, Hui TY, Spann NJ: Regulation of cholesterol-7alpha-hydroxylase: BAREly missing a SHP. J Lipid Res. 2002 Apr;43(4):533-43. |
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