Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 05:13:34 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:21:11 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM034792
Identification
Common Name1beta-Hydroxycholic acid
ClassSmall Molecule
Description1b-Hydroxycholic acid, also known as 1b-hydroxycholate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. 1b-Hydroxycholic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 1b-Hydroxycholic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oateHMDB
1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acidHMDB
1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoateHMDB
1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic acidHMDB
1b-HydroxycholateHMDB, Generator
(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-Tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoateGenerator, HMDB
(1beta,3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acidHMDB
(1β,3α,5β,7α,12α)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acidHMDB
1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acidHMDB
1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholanoic acidHMDB
1beta-Hydroxycholic acidHMDB
1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acidHMDB
1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholanoic acidHMDB
1β-Hydroxycholic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC24H40O6
Average Molecular Mass424.571 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass424.282 g/mol
CAS Registry Number80875-94-1
IUPAC Name(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Traditional Name(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
SMILES[H][C@@]12CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@]12C
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C24H40O6/c1-12(4-7-21(29)30)15-5-6-16-22-17(11-20(28)24(15,16)3)23(2)13(9-18(22)26)8-14(25)10-19(23)27/h12-20,22,25-28H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)/t12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18-,19-,20+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1
InChI KeyUYVVLXVBEQAATF-WAIVXGPNSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassBile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Direct ParentTetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tetrahydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • 1-hydroxysteroid
  • 12-hydroxysteroid
  • 7-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Polyol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxide
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.44 g/LALOGPS
logP1.34ALOGPS
logP1.18ChemAxon
logS-3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.48ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.19ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area118.22 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity112.26 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability47.72 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-057i-0249200000-1a1eedb65fdf0a794e79Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00b9-1200297000-503ca0a1e99e7d98d8bcSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-052r-0009600000-6c558a12db43170fd739Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0009200000-a50a994af51c8ff4cd07Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-003b-1109000000-c9075263d3ec049590b3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-05fr-0003900000-fbaebc0f89278b42f65aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-1005900000-1eb1971721da05866fe1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9007100000-c74b52c5102a149c0891Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0570-0007900000-3131145d9fa7caa3e37aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4r-2209100000-32fdff64413dfd9fb9b2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-7960000000-818379f0b36046d1494eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0000900000-f2b8ea5cd784108b4f12Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-05fr-0000900000-d10a7ff30d3b3edc3d5dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00di-1009700000-2a13f33ed8de26b931caSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000307
FooDB IDFDB021934
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN ID5296
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID4446981
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID5283893
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDECMDB24030
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Qian L, Zhao A, Zhang Y, Chen T, Zeisel SH, Jia W, Cai W: Metabolomic Approaches to Explore Chemical Diversity of Human Breast-Milk, Formula Milk and Bovine Milk. Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Dec 17;17(12). pii: ijms17122128. doi: 10.3390/ijms17122128.
2. Tohma, Masahiko; Mahara, Reijiro; Takeshita, Hiromi; Kurosawa, Takao; Ikegawa, Shigeo; Nittono, Hiroshi. Synthesis of the 1b-hydroxylated bile acids and identification of 1b,3a,7a-trihydroxy- and 1b,3a,7a,12a-tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acids in human meconium. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1985 Jul;33(7):3071-3. Pubmed: 4085062
3. Ohdoi C, Nyhan WL, Kuhara T: Chemical diagnosis of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jul 15;792(1):123-30.
4. Kimura A, Mahara R, Inoue T, Nomura Y, Murai T, Kurosawa T, Tohma M, Noguchi K, Hoshiyama A, Fujisawa T, Kato H: Profile of urinary bile acids in infants and children: developmental pattern of excretion of unsaturated ketonic bile acids and 7beta-hydroxylated bile acids. Pediatr Res. 1999 Apr;45(4 Pt 1):603-9.
5. St-Pierre MV, Kullak-Ublick GA, Hagenbuch B, Meier PJ: Transport of bile acids in hepatic and non-hepatic tissues. J Exp Biol. 2001 May;204(Pt 10):1673-86.
6. Claudel T, Staels B, Kuipers F: The Farnesoid X receptor: a molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2005 Oct;25(10):2020-30. Epub 2005 Jul 21.
7. Chiang JY: Bile acid regulation of hepatic physiology: III. Bile acids and nuclear receptors. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2003 Mar;284(3):G349-56.
8. Davis RA, Miyake JH, Hui TY, Spann NJ: Regulation of cholesterol-7alpha-hydroxylase: BAREly missing a SHP. J Lipid Res. 2002 Apr;43(4):533-43.
9. Ikegawa S, Hirabayashi N, Yoshimura T, Tohma M, Maeda M, Tsuji A: Determination of conjugated bile acids in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with chemiluminescence detection. J Chromatogr. 1992 Jun 10;577(2):229-38.
10. Courillon F, Gerhardt MF, Myara A, Daffos F, Forestier F, Trivin F: Serum C24 bile acids in the developing human fetus. Biol Neonate. 1998;73(2):76-88.