Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-26 05:13:34 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:21:11 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM034792 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | 1b-Hydroxycholic acid, also known as 1b-hydroxycholate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. 1b-Hydroxycholic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 1b-Hydroxycholic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. |
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Contaminant Sources | |
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oate | HMDB | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoate | HMDB | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid | HMDB | 1b-Hydroxycholate | HMDB, Generator | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-Tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoate | Generator, HMDB | (1beta,3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | (1β,3α,5β,7α,12α)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholanoic acid | HMDB | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid | HMDB | 1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholanoic acid | HMDB | 1β-Hydroxycholic acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C24H40O6 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 424.571 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 424.282 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 80875-94-1 |
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IUPAC Name | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@]12C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H40O6/c1-12(4-7-21(29)30)15-5-6-16-22-17(11-20(28)24(15,16)3)23(2)13(9-18(22)26)8-14(25)10-19(23)27/h12-20,22,25-28H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)/t12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18-,19-,20+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | UYVVLXVBEQAATF-WAIVXGPNSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Tetrahydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 1-hydroxysteroid
- 12-hydroxysteroid
- 7-hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Polyol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-057i-0249200000-1a1eedb65fdf0a794e79 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00b9-1200297000-503ca0a1e99e7d98d8bc | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_6) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_8) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-0009600000-6c558a12db43170fd739 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0009200000-a50a994af51c8ff4cd07 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-003b-1109000000-c9075263d3ec049590b3 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-05fr-0003900000-fbaebc0f89278b42f65a | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-1005900000-1eb1971721da05866fe1 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9007100000-c74b52c5102a149c0891 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0570-0007900000-3131145d9fa7caa3e37a | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4r-2209100000-32fdff64413dfd9fb9b2 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-7960000000-818379f0b36046d1494e | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0000900000-f2b8ea5cd784108b4f12 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-05fr-0000900000-d10a7ff30d3b3edc3d5d | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00di-1009700000-2a13f33ed8de26b931ca | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000307 |
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FooDB ID | FDB021934 |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | 5296 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 4446981 |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound ID | 5283893 |
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Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | ECMDB24030 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | 1. Qian L, Zhao A, Zhang Y, Chen T, Zeisel SH, Jia W, Cai W: Metabolomic Approaches to Explore Chemical Diversity of Human Breast-Milk, Formula Milk and Bovine Milk. Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Dec 17;17(12). pii: ijms17122128. doi: 10.3390/ijms17122128. | 2. Tohma, Masahiko; Mahara, Reijiro; Takeshita, Hiromi; Kurosawa, Takao; Ikegawa, Shigeo; Nittono, Hiroshi. Synthesis of the 1b-hydroxylated bile acids and identification of 1b,3a,7a-trihydroxy- and 1b,3a,7a,12a-tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acids in human meconium. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1985 Jul;33(7):3071-3. Pubmed: 4085062 | 3. Ohdoi C, Nyhan WL, Kuhara T: Chemical diagnosis of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jul 15;792(1):123-30. | 4. Kimura A, Mahara R, Inoue T, Nomura Y, Murai T, Kurosawa T, Tohma M, Noguchi K, Hoshiyama A, Fujisawa T, Kato H: Profile of urinary bile acids in infants and children: developmental pattern of excretion of unsaturated ketonic bile acids and 7beta-hydroxylated bile acids. Pediatr Res. 1999 Apr;45(4 Pt 1):603-9. | 5. St-Pierre MV, Kullak-Ublick GA, Hagenbuch B, Meier PJ: Transport of bile acids in hepatic and non-hepatic tissues. J Exp Biol. 2001 May;204(Pt 10):1673-86. | 6. Claudel T, Staels B, Kuipers F: The Farnesoid X receptor: a molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2005 Oct;25(10):2020-30. Epub 2005 Jul 21. | 7. Chiang JY: Bile acid regulation of hepatic physiology: III. Bile acids and nuclear receptors. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2003 Mar;284(3):G349-56. | 8. Davis RA, Miyake JH, Hui TY, Spann NJ: Regulation of cholesterol-7alpha-hydroxylase: BAREly missing a SHP. J Lipid Res. 2002 Apr;43(4):533-43. | 9. Ikegawa S, Hirabayashi N, Yoshimura T, Tohma M, Maeda M, Tsuji A: Determination of conjugated bile acids in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with chemiluminescence detection. J Chromatogr. 1992 Jun 10;577(2):229-38. | 10. Courillon F, Gerhardt MF, Myara A, Daffos F, Forestier F, Trivin F: Serum C24 bile acids in the developing human fetus. Biol Neonate. 1998;73(2):76-88. |
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