Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 03:48:37 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:20:49 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM032931
Identification
Common NameSorgolactone
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionSorgolactone is found in cereals and cereal products. Sorgolactone is isolated from the roots of Sorghum bicolor (sorghum) (genuine host plant for Striga species) Strigolactones are plant hormones that have been implicated in inhibition of shoot branching. Strigolactones are carotenoid-derived and trigger germination of parasitic plant seeds (for example striga from which they gained their name) and stimulate symbiotic mycorrhizal fungi. Strigolactones contain a labile ether bond that is easily hydrolysed in the rhizosphere meaning that there is a large concentration gradient between areas near the root and those further away.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC18H20O5
Average Molecular Mass316.348 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass316.131 g/mol
CAS Registry Number141262-39-7
IUPAC Name3-methyl-5-{[(3Z)-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H,3H,3aH,4H,5H,6H,7H,8H,8bH-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
Traditional Name3-methyl-5-{[(3Z)-8-methyl-2-oxo-3aH,4H,5H,6H,7H,8H,8bH-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-5H-furan-2-one
SMILESCC1CCCC2=C1C1OC(=O)\C(=C/OC3OC(=O)C(C)=C3)C1C2
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C18H20O5/c1-9-4-3-5-11-7-12-13(18(20)23-16(12)15(9)11)8-21-14-6-10(2)17(19)22-14/h6,8-9,12,14,16H,3-5,7H2,1-2H3/b13-8-
InChI KeyKHSREFIWULNDAB-JYRVWZFOSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as strigolactones. These are terpene lactones structurally characterized by the presence of an indeno[1,2-b]furan and a 2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one linked together to form a 3-methyl-5-{8-methyl-2-oxo-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-ylidene]methoxy}-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene lactones
Direct ParentStrigolactones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Strigolactone
  • 2-furanone
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Dihydrofuran
  • Vinylogous ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Enoate ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Lactone
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.088 g/LALOGPS
logP2.84ALOGPS
logP3.28ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)15.2ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area61.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity82.88 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.59 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0fk9-7790000000-be3cc93ca40e046dc606Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0uxu-1393000000-f5919a1eec109b201d5cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-8690000000-32e64c360041dac42003Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00kf-9310000000-8a106779cf7ce5e88f81Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-3296000000-3d3649a1f8a9f6899f80Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03y1-9871000000-5553b98954c347420696Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-000b-9410000000-59c100dcaa69de274e87Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0129000000-c6bcafcc571e7c92bebcSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-1191000000-8d98d394275ffde0f468Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-029i-7960000000-ae0e38fa02a3301d4016Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0039000000-fd450661b5cb073f6994Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014j-4296000000-b6ddf7c157ae44be1986Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-003r-2950000000-43868db7aa53b7ecf072Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0039607
FooDB IDFDB019234
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00003483
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkStrigolactone
Chemspider ID35014834
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID131752688
Kegg Compound IDC09186
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
5. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
6. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM