Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-26 02:26:11 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:19:12 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM031159
Identification
Common NameProanthocyanidin A2
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionIsolated from cassia bark (Cinnamomum aromaticum). Proanthocyanidin A2 is found in many foods, some of which are herbs and spices, cinnamon, avocado, and lingonberry.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Epicatechin-(2beta->7,4beta->8)-epicatechinChEBI
Epicatechin-(2b->7,4b->8)-epicatechinGenerator
Epicatechin-(2β->7,4β->8)-epicatechinGenerator
(+)-Proanthocyanidin a2HMDB
EC-(4b,8)(2b,7)-ecHMDB
Proanthocyanidin a-2HMDB
Procyanidin a2HMDB
Procyanidin dimer a2HMDB
ProcyanidoepicatechinHMDB
Procyanidol a2HMDB
Chemical FormulaC31H26O12
Average Molecular Mass590.531 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass590.142 g/mol
CAS Registry Number41743-41-3
IUPAC Name(1R,5R,6R,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.0²,¹¹.0³,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15(20),16,18-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol
Traditional Name(1R,5R,6R,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.0²,¹¹.0³,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15(20),16,18-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol
SMILESCC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(=C1)[C@@]12OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]([C@H]1O)C1=C3O[C@@H]([C@H](O)CC3=C(O)C=C1O2)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C31H26O12/c1-11-4-13(6-20(37)27(11)39)31-30(40)26(24-19(36)7-14(32)8-22(24)42-31)25-23(43-31)10-17(34)15-9-21(38)28(41-29(15)25)12-2-3-16(33)18(35)5-12/h2-8,10,21,26,28,30,32-40H,9H2,1H3/t21-,26-,28-,30-,31+/m1/s1
InChI KeyDWMJRBXZWVVPDB-UYVQOXPASA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as biflavonoids and polyflavonoids. These are organic compounds containing at least two flavan/flavone units. These units are usually linked through CC or C-O-C bonds. Some examples include C2-O-C3, C2-O-C4, C3'-C3''', and C6-C8''.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassBiflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Direct ParentBiflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • A-type proanthocyanidin
  • Bi- and polyflavonoid skeleton
  • Proanthocyanidin
  • Catechin
  • Pyranoflavonoid
  • Flavan-3-ol
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 3-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Flavan
  • Pyranochromene
  • Chromane
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Benzopyran
  • Catechol
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Ketal
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.13 g/LALOGPS
logP2.43ALOGPS
logP3.59ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)8.66ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count12ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area209.76 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity144.2 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability55.55 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings7ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0ab9-0502790000-304f891b1b3211f028e2Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-05d0-9501045000-a879ec29ba94548eeefcSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("Proanthocyanidin A2,1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_9) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_11) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_12) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_13) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_14) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-056r-0310690000-54ea277863ce3855e4f2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-056r-0600930000-0793c36e7b827dadce6bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0900010000-eb8f4971f0158e4f45e6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0110290000-ced82e7f8aa80a1b71adSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0pk9-0910470000-77ee610d048e0f3bfd15Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a6r-0910000000-d53675b4ba6a9383bc64Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0000090000-97b4f0ce6c2f2f87ffc0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-0000390000-a31ae9550ae47c29b14aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00di-0230960000-c4d953d28ea849c22545Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000090000-0dcabebc8b6917f57a62Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0010690000-044c8d9bc85848e48151Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-1900660000-e3c8e610d8a5925f9195Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0037655
FooDB IDFDB016778
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002934
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkProanthocyanidin_A2
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28472
PubChem Compound ID124025
Kegg Compound IDC10237
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22020306
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23195766
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23268742