Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-26 01:56:07 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:19:05 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM030498 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | Cembrene |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | Constituent of oil of Pinus koraiensis (Korean pine)
Cembrene A, or sometimes neocembrene, is a natural monocyclic diterpene isolated from corals of the genus Nephthea. It is a colorless oil with a faint wax-like odor. Cembrene is found in fats and oils and herbs and spices. |
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Contaminant Sources | |
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(+)-Cembrene | HMDB | (+)-Thunbergen | HMDB | (1S,2E,7E,11E)-2,4(18),7,11-Cembratraene | HMDB | Cembrene a | HMDB | Thumbelene | HMDB | Thunbergen | HMDB | Thunbergene | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H32 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 272.468 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 272.250 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 1898-13-1 |
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IUPAC Name | (1Z,3E,6Z,10Z)-3,7,11-trimethyl-14-(propan-2-yl)cyclotetradeca-1,3,6,10-tetraene |
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Traditional Name | (1Z,3E,6Z,10Z)-14-isopropyl-3,7,11-trimethylcyclotetradeca-1,3,6,10-tetraene |
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SMILES | CC(C)C1CC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/C\C=C(/C)\C=C/1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H32/c1-16(2)20-14-12-18(4)10-6-8-17(3)9-7-11-19(5)13-15-20/h8,10-12,14,16,20H,6-7,9,13,15H2,1-5H3/b14-12-,17-8-,18-10+,19-11- |
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InChI Key | DMHADBQKVWXPPM-ZRMRITCRSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cembrane diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids with a structure based a cembrane skeleton, which is characterized by the presence of an isopropyl group at C-1 and by three symmetrically disposed methyl groups a the t C-4, -8 and -12 positions. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Diterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Cembrane diterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Cembrane diterpenoid
- Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Cyclic olefin
- Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Olefin
- Hydrocarbon
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004l-2090000000-bb2210617cf55eef5038 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090000000-f085376fe769255a7e89 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00e9-0790000000-b8109296f529a9bc40a2 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052r-1930000000-91a90a88f5481a4574d8 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-52e1de275e919d42781d | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-3734ab2300041c72bc6d | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0aov-2290000000-cb45e61b0bf640153924 | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0036845 |
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FooDB ID | FDB015797 |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Cembrene A |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound ID | 131752064 |
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Kegg Compound ID | C11893 |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | 1. Sawant SS, Sylvester PW, Avery MA, Desai P, Youssef DT, El Sayed KA: Bioactive rearranged and halogenated semisynthetic derivatives of the marine natural product sarcophine. J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2017-23. | 2. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. | 3. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. | 4. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. | 5. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. | 6. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC. | 7. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM |
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