| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-05-26 00:11:19 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:18:35 UTC |
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| Accession Number | CHEM028055 |
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| Identification |
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| Common Name | gamma-Sitosterol |
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| Class | Small Molecule |
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| Description | A member of the class of phytosterols that is poriferast-5-ene carrying a beta-hydroxy substituent at position 3. |
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| Contaminant Sources | |
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| Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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| Chemical Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (3beta,24S)-Stigmast-5-en-3-ol | ChEBI | | 22,23-Dihydroporiferasterol | ChEBI | | 24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3 beta-ol | ChEBI | | 24beta-Ethyl-5-cholesten-3beta-ol | ChEBI | | 24beta-Ethylcholesterol | ChEBI | | 24S-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol | ChEBI | | beta-Dihydrofucosterol | ChEBI | | gamma-Sitosterol | ChEBI | | Poriferast-5-en-3beta-ol | ChEBI | | (3b,24S)-Stigmast-5-en-3-ol | Generator | | (3Β,24S)-stigmast-5-en-3-ol | Generator | | 24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3 b-ol | Generator | | 24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3 β-ol | Generator | | 24b-Ethyl-5-cholesten-3b-ol | Generator | | 24Β-ethyl-5-cholesten-3β-ol | Generator | | 24b-Ethylcholesterol | Generator | | 24Β-ethylcholesterol | Generator | | 24S-Ethylcholest-5-en-3b-ol | Generator | | 24S-Ethylcholest-5-en-3β-ol | Generator | | b-Dihydrofucosterol | Generator | | Β-dihydrofucosterol | Generator | | g-Sitosterol | Generator | | Γ-sitosterol | Generator | | Poriferast-5-en-3b-ol | Generator | | Poriferast-5-en-3β-ol | Generator | | 24b-Ethylcholest-5-en-3b-ol | HMDB | | 24-Ethylcholesterol | HMDB | | 3beta-Stigmast-5-en-3-ol | HMDB | | Sitosterol | HMDB | | Sitosterol, (3beta,24xi)-isomer | HMDB | | Sitosterol, 26-(14)C-labeled | HMDB | | 3beta-Sitosterol | HMDB | | Harzol | HMDB | | beta-Sitosterol | HMDB | | Sitosterol, (3beta)-isomer | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C29H50O |
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| Average Molecular Mass | 414.707 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 414.386 g/mol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 83-47-6 |
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| IUPAC Name | (1S,2R,5S,10S,11S,14R,15R)-14-[(2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-5-ol |
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| Traditional Name | (1S,2R,5S,10S,11S,14R,15R)-14-[(2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-5-ol |
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| SMILES | CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C29H50O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h10,19-21,23-27,30H,7-9,11-18H2,1-6H3 |
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| InChI Key | KZJWDPNRJALLNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as stigmastanes and derivatives. These are sterol lipids with a structure based on the stigmastane skeleton, which consists of a cholestane moiety bearing an ethyl group at the carbon atom C24. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Stigmastanes and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Stigmastanes and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - C24-propyl-sterol-skeleton
- Stigmastane-skeleton
- Triterpenoid
- 3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- Delta-5-steroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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| Origin | Not Available |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Applications | Not Available |
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| Biological Roles | Not Available |
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| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Appearance | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052v-1109000000-ae76f369c8c1b1b4fe0a | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05fr-4103900000-a09c1c265657e57bd096 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00kb-0019500000-b9eddfa8d56747167ada | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00kb-5139100000-42d184a108f9e994dc01 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0002-9076000000-54ef98673160128cbacd | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0002900000-158617c2e43f1a46b58a | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-0004900000-632250471791929b07e3 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-2019000000-717c6229722cf73f3faa | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-1118900000-620dc34d093f424c1d89 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014l-9163100000-4a80c636d0cb9659262f | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a59-9521000000-76b9e6176a167e0b61b3 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0000900000-eda302082c5114b2ab3a | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-0001900000-c37ac1577c1ddfa75134 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-06r2-4016900000-e870c8bbee027c7c3a5a | Spectrum |
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| Toxicity Profile |
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| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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| Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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| Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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| Health Effects | Not Available |
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| Symptoms | Not Available |
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| Treatment | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0000649 |
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| FooDB ID | FDB112200 |
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| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00023769 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | 5621 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 402901 |
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| ChEBI ID | 132823 |
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| PubChem Compound ID | 457801 |
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| Kegg Compound ID | C19654 |
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| YMDB ID | Not Available |
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| ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| General References | | 1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22863942 | | 2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24417147 | | 3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24831420 | | 4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=26710827 | | 5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=27694009 | | 6. Kind, C. Albert; Bergmann, Werner. Marine products. X. Clionasterol. Journal of Organic Chemistry (1942), 7 341-5. | | 7. Cerqueira F, Watanadilok R, Sonchaeng P, Kijjoa A, Pinto M, Quarles van Ufford H, Kroes B, Beukelman C, Nascimento MS: Clionasterol: a potent inhibitor of complement component C1. Planta Med. 2003 Feb;69(2):174-6. |
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