Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 23:53:25 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:18:30 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM027658
Identification
Common NameFagomine
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionFagomine is an alkaloid found in the seeds of Castanospermum australe (commonly known as the Black Bean or the Moreton Bay Chestnut) (PMID: 25583438). Castanospermum australe is a large evergreen tree of the legume family native to the east coast of Australia in Queensland and New South Wales, and to the Pacific islands of Vanuatu, New Caledonia, and the island of New Britain (Papua New Guinea). The seeds are poisonous, but become edible when carefully prepared by roasting, cutting up into small pieces, leaching with running water for several days, and pounding into flour (Wikipedia).
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
D-FagomineChEMBL, HMDB
FagomineMeSH
1,2,5-Trideoxy-1,5-imino-D-arabino-hexitolMeSH, HMDB
(2R,3R,4R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-3,4-piperidinediolPhytoBank
Chemical FormulaC6H13NO3
Average Molecular Mass147.172 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass147.090 g/mol
CAS Registry Number53185-12-9
IUPAC Name(2R,3R,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4-diol
Traditional Namefagomine
SMILESOCC1NCCC(O)C1O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C6H13NO3/c8-3-4-6(10)5(9)1-2-7-4/h4-10H,1-3H2
InChI KeyYZNNBIPIQWYLDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as piperidines. Piperidines are compounds containing a piperidine ring, which is a saturated aliphatic six-member ring with one nitrogen atom and five carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPiperidines
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPiperidines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Piperidine
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility573 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.6ALOGPS
logP-2.2ChemAxon
logS0.59ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.43ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.63ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.72 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity35.48 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability15.06 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00ri-9400000000-3b8a5882645861b88c33Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000t-0900000000-1cd0371a246b72560112Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-01q9-1900000000-bf1bf8f8fc28cdba567fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03dl-9600000000-eb5b3f84b34a61c5ea29Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-1900000000-d532dc64bdef94e8ec0aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00mn-9700000000-01b152f05c6f3ed1cd4cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-c81ae5d7d7853799165fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-f139716f16d745072c5aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4j-9400000000-8a791e320b3bb834d1b6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-54b85f2d100a98c86df4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03e9-0900000000-af1e57e01fc85eeb862fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001j-5900000000-f038cfecd4438da4f325Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9200000000-6fdcd83134b6d7537397Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0033453
FooDB IDFDB011491
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002038
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID65215
ChEBI ID4969
PubChem Compound ID72259
Kegg Compound IDC10144
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Kato A, Hirokami Y, Kinami K, Tsuji Y, Miyawaki S, Adachi I, Hollinshead J, Nash RJ, Kiappes JL, Zitzmann N, Cha JK, Molyneux RJ, Fleet GW, Asano N: Isolation and SAR studies of bicyclic iminosugars from Castanospermum australe as glycosidase inhibitors. Phytochemistry. 2015 Mar;111:124-31. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.12.011. Epub 2015 Jan 9.
2. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.