Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-25 23:35:08 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:18:25 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM027225 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | Pyrolysis produced from creatine, threonine and glucose in cooked food. |
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Contaminant Sources | |
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-amino-3,4,8-trimethylimidazo(4,5-F)Quinoxaline | HMDB, MeSH | 2-amino-3,4,8-trimethylimidazo[4,5-F ]Quinoxaline | HMDB | 3,4,8-Trimethyl-3H-imidazo(4,5-F)quinoxalin-2-amine | HMDB | 3,4,8-Trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-F]quinoxalin-2-amine, 9ci | HMDB | 3,4,8-trimethylimidazo(4,5-F)Quinoxalin-2-amine | HMDB, MeSH | 4,8-Di-meiqx | HMDB | 4,8-Dimethyl iqx | HMDB | 4,8-Dimethyl-iqx | HMDB | Di-meiqx | HMDB | Dimethyl-iqx | HMDB | 3,4,8-MeIQX | MeSH, HMDB | 4,8-DiMeIQx | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C12H13N5 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 227.265 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 227.117 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 95896-78-9 |
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IUPAC Name | 3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxalin-2-amine |
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Traditional Name | 3,4,8-trimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxalin-2-amine |
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SMILES | CN1C(N)=NC2=C1C(C)=CC1=C2N=C(C)C=N1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H13N5/c1-6-4-8-9(15-7(2)5-14-8)10-11(6)17(3)12(13)16-10/h4-5H,1-3H3,(H2,13,16) |
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InChI Key | LAZSIJHHPMHKQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinoxalines. Quinoxalines are compounds containing a quinoxaline moiety, a bicyclic heterocycle made up of a benzene ring fused to a pyrazine ring. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Diazanaphthalenes |
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Sub Class | Benzodiazines |
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Direct Parent | Quinoxalines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Quinoxaline
- Benzimidazole
- Aminoimidazole
- Benzenoid
- Pyrazine
- N-substituted imidazole
- Azole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Imidazole
- Azacycle
- Primary amine
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0h9a-0940000000-287862590f79af87e30c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-7abee065db4c96324989 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-0190000000-5ddf35b2e0858da7c22c | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-05am-1910000000-ff5135ab675447c758c2 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-21bed679607205f1e60a | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0190000000-213c797e2d539b492d32 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-03dl-5590000000-dea2ecb8b10fa6387dff | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-eaa75a9a8c9828a1b313 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0390000000-51dde21eb5f0e0f76453 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05fs-0900000000-155b8adfd1cb3b5950cf | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-7d0a9d062589b22b4faf | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-490293f154e2cc683e9f | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a6s-4920000000-c9f7bda89466009a3457 | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0032928 |
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FooDB ID | FDB010913 |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 94552 |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound ID | 104739 |
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Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | 1. Puangsombat K, Gadgil P, Houser TA, Hunt MC, Smith JS: Occurrence of heterocyclic amines in cooked meat products. Meat Sci. 2012 Mar;90(3):739-46. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.11.005. Epub 2011 Nov 9. | 2. Van Hemelrijck M, Rohrmann S, Steinbrecher A, Kaaks R, Teucher B, Linseisen J: Heterocyclic aromatic amine [HCA] intake and prostate cancer risk: effect modification by genetic variants. Nutr Cancer. 2012;64(5):704-13. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2012.678548. Epub 2012 May 7. | 3. Miller PE, Lazarus P, Lesko SM, Cross AJ, Sinha R, Laio J, Zhu J, Harper G, Muscat JE, Hartman TJ: Meat-related compounds and colorectal cancer risk by anatomical subsite. Nutr Cancer. 2013;65(2):202-26. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2013.756534. | 4. Guo H, Pan H, Wang Z, Chen L, Zhang D: [Simultaneous determination of nine heterocyclic aromatic amines in mutton products by solid phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography]. Se Pu. 2012 Oct;30(10):1074-80. | 5. Aschebrook-Kilfoy B, Ollberding NJ, Kolar C, Lawson TA, Smith SM, Weisenburger DD, Chiu BC: Meat intake and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cancer Causes Control. 2012 Oct;23(10):1681-92. doi: 10.1007/s10552-012-0047-2. Epub 2012 Aug 14. | 6. Jahurul MH, Jinap S, Ang SJ, Abdul-Hamid A, Hajeb P, Lioe HN, Zaidul IS: Dietary exposure to heterocyclic amines in high-temperature cooked meat and fish in Malaysia. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2010 Aug;27(8):1060-71. doi: 10.1080/19440041003801190. | 7. Dundar A, Saricoban C, Yilmaz MT: Response surface optimization of effects of some processing variables on carcinogenic/mutagenic heterocyclic aromatic amine (HAA) content in cooked patties. Meat Sci. 2012 Jul;91(3):325-33. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.02.011. Epub 2012 Feb 22. | 8. Daniel CR, Sinha R, Park Y, Graubard BI, Hollenbeck AR, Morton LM, Cross AJ: Meat intake is not associated with risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in a large prospective cohort of U.S. men and women. J Nutr. 2012 Jun;142(6):1074-80. doi: 10.3945/jn.112.158113. Epub 2012 Apr 25. | 9. Shao B, Peng Z, Yang H, Wu G, Yao Y, Wan K: [Simultaneous determination of 9 heterocyclic aromatic amine in poultry products by solid-phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography]. Se Pu. 2011 Aug;29(8):755-61. | 10. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC. |
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