| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 1.0 |
|---|
| Creation Date | 2016-05-25 22:59:04 UTC |
|---|
| Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:18:16 UTC |
|---|
| Accession Number | CHEM026431 |
|---|
| Identification |
|---|
| Common Name | Xylene |
|---|
| Class | Small Molecule |
|---|
| Description | Xylenes are aromatic compounds that contain a benzene ring carrying two methyl groups at different positions (o-, m-, p-). Xylene is possibly neutral. In the plant kingdom xylene is found, on average, in the highest concentration in black walnuts. It has also been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as pepper (C. annuum), green bell peppers, parsley, yellow bell peppers, and red bell peppers. Exposure to xylene can occur via inhalation, ingestion, eye or skin contact. It is primarily metabolized in the liver by oxidation of a methyl group and conjugation with glycine to yield methyl hippuric acid, which is excreted in the urine. Smaller amounts are eliminated unchanged in the exhaled air (PMID: 21180450). If xylene is ingested one's mouth should be rinsed and vomiting should not be induced. Exposure of pure xylene to eyes can cause redness and pain. All xylene isomers are colorless and highly flammable. |
|---|
| Contaminant Sources | - FooDB Chemicals
- STOFF IDENT Compounds
|
|---|
| Contaminant Type | Not Available |
|---|
| Chemical Structure | |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
|---|
| Dimethylbenzene (mixed isomers) | HMDB | | Dimethylbenzenes | HMDB, MeSH | | Except P-xylene, mixed or all isomers | HMDB | | m & P-xylene | HMDB | | m-,P-,O-Xylene | HMDB | | Methyl toluene | HMDB | | Methyltoluene | HMDB | | Mixed or all isomersexcept P -xylene | HMDB | | Mixed or all isomersexcept P-xylene | HMDB | | Mixed xylenes | HMDB | | O-,m-,P-Xylene | HMDB | | Socal aquatic solvent 3501 | HMDB | | Total xylenes | HMDB | | Violet 3 | HMDB | | Xyle ne | HMDB | | Xylene (mixed isomers) | HMDB | | Xylene (mixed) | HMDB | | Xylene (O,m,P isomers) | HMDB | | Xylene (O-, m-, P-isomers) | HMDB | | Xylene (O-,m-,P-) | HMDB | | Xylene mixture | HMDB | | Xylene mixture (m-xylene, O-xylene, P-xylene) | HMDB | | Xylene, (total) | HMDB | | Xylene, acs | HMDB | | Xylene, isomers | HMDB | | Xylene, mixed | HMDB | | Xylene, mixed isomers, pure | HMDB | | Xylenehistological grade | HMDB | | Xylenes | HMDB, MeSH | | Xylenes (O-, m-, P-isomers) | HMDB | | Xylenes mixed isomers | HMDB | | Xylenes, total | HMDB | | Xylene | MeSH |
|
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C24H30 |
|---|
| Average Molecular Mass | 318.495 g/mol |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Mass | 318.235 g/mol |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | 1330-20-7 |
|---|
| IUPAC Name | 1,2-xylene; 1,3-xylene; 1,4-xylene |
|---|
| Traditional Name | M-xylene; ortho-xylene; para-xylene |
|---|
| SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1.CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1C |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/3C8H10/c1-7-3-5-8(2)6-4-7;1-7-4-3-5-8(2)6-7;1-7-5-3-4-6-8(7)2/h3*3-6H,1-2H3 |
|---|
| InChI Key | MVZVDAGWAAZJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|---|
| Chemical Taxonomy |
|---|
| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as p-xylenes. These are aromatic compounds that contain a p-xylene moiety, which is a monocyclic benzene carrying exactly two methyl groups at the 1- and 4-positions. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Benzenoids |
|---|
| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
|---|
| Sub Class | Xylenes |
|---|
| Direct Parent | p-Xylenes |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - P-xylene
- O-xylene
- Aromatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Hydrocarbon
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Not Available |
|---|
| External Descriptors | Not Available |
|---|
| Biological Properties |
|---|
| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
|---|
| Origin | Not Available |
|---|
| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
|---|
| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
|---|
| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
|---|
| Pathways | Not Available |
|---|
| Applications | Not Available |
|---|
| Biological Roles | Not Available |
|---|
| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
|---|
| Physical Properties |
|---|
| State | Not Available |
|---|
| Appearance | Not Available |
|---|
| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | Not Available |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|
| Spectra |
|---|
| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0009000000-cb697b264195a88302d2 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-0009000000-cb697b264195a88302d2 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014i-0009000000-cb697b264195a88302d2 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-167a34b4aab9b5abab19 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-167a34b4aab9b5abab19 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-167a34b4aab9b5abab19 | Spectrum |
|
|---|
| Toxicity Profile |
|---|
| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
|---|
| Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
|---|
| Metabolism | Not Available |
|---|
| Toxicity Values | Not Available |
|---|
| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
|---|
| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
|---|
| Uses/Sources | Not Available |
|---|
| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
|---|
| Health Effects | Not Available |
|---|
| Symptoms | Not Available |
|---|
| Treatment | Not Available |
|---|
| Concentrations |
|---|
| Not Available |
|---|
| External Links |
|---|
| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HMDB ID | HMDB0031461 |
|---|
| FooDB ID | FDB007705 |
|---|
| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
|---|
| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
|---|
| BiGG ID | Not Available |
|---|
| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
|---|
| METLIN ID | Not Available |
|---|
| PDB ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Wikipedia Link | Xylene |
|---|
| Chemspider ID | Not Available |
|---|
| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
|---|
| PubChem Compound ID | 6850715 |
|---|
| Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
|---|
| YMDB ID | Not Available |
|---|
| ECMDB ID | Not Available |
|---|
| References |
|---|
| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| MSDS | Not Available |
|---|
| General References | Not Available |
|---|