Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 22:18:40 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:18:03 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM025302
Identification
Common NameNeochrome
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionNeochrome is a member of the class of compounds known as xanthophylls. Xanthophylls are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. Neochrome is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Neochrome can be found in kiwi, which makes neochrome a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. A pre-release version (v0.5) was included with the system disks of the first STs. A proper version 1.0 arrived later, and was bundled with several versions of the ST. Although not officially public domain, this version was often treated as such, and was never actually sold. As a result of this, NEOchrome enjoyed a relatively high level of popularity within the ST community, even in the face of more advanced packages such as DEGAS Elite and Deluxe Paint .
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC40H56O4
Average Molecular Mass600.884 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass600.418 g/mol
CAS Registry Number25548-02-1
IUPAC Name6-[(3E,5Z,7E,9Z,11E,13E,15Z)-16-(6-hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)-3,7,12-trimethylheptadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-octaen-1-ylidene]-1,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane-1,3-diol
Traditional Name6-[(3E,5Z,7E,9Z,11E,13E,15Z)-16-(6-hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)-3,7,12-trimethylheptadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-octaen-1-ylidene]-1,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane-1,3-diol
SMILES[H]\C(=C(/[H])\C(\[H])=C(/C)C([H])=C([H])C(\[H])=C(\C)C1OC2(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)C2=C1)\C(\[H])=C(/C)\C(\[H])=C(\[H])/C(/[H])=C(\C)C=C=C1C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C40H56O4/c1-28(17-13-18-30(3)21-22-35-37(5,6)24-32(41)26-39(35,9)43)15-11-12-16-29(2)19-14-20-31(4)34-23-36-38(7,8)25-33(42)27-40(36,10)44-34/h11-21,23,32-34,41-43H,24-27H2,1-10H3/b12-11-,17-13-,19-14+,28-15+,29-16+,30-18+,31-20-
InChI KeyZVKXPPXCNUMUOR-REWZIMNXSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTetraterpenoids
Direct ParentXanthophylls
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthophyll
  • Benzofuran
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Dihydrofuran
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.00092 g/LALOGPS
logP7.82ALOGPS
logP6.42ChemAxon
logS-5.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area69.92 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count8ChemAxon
Refractivity193.91 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability73.09 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00lr-0001191000-f95bbda8bbe476018e76Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-01si-0213920000-1e9829948146876d9354Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0k9i-1458920000-30de5815f5d1e1fd5f52Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0300190000-47ea98cafb72c6e6b9e0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001j-0200190000-38315964004f58ad2327Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-053u-0201490000-bb075232619b4a6980eaSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB003519
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNEOchrome
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available