Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 22:02:23 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:59 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM024956
Identification
Common NameGlycerol tridodecanoate
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionTG(12:0/12:0/12:0), also known as tg(12:0/12:0/12:0) or tg(12:0/12:0/12:0), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tg(12:0/12:0/12:0)s. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. Thus, TG(12:0/12:0/12:0) is considered to be a triradylglycerol lipid molecule. TG(12:0/12:0/12:0) is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. TG(12:0/12:0/12:0) exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. TG(12:0/12:0/12:0) can be biosynthesized from DG(12:0/12:0/0:0) and lauroyl-CoA through its interaction with the enzyme diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase. In cattle, TG(12:0/12:0/12:0) is involved in the metabolic pathway called de novo tg(12:0/12:0/12:0) biosynthesis TG(12:0/12:0/12:0) pathway.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,2,3-TridodecanoylglycerolHMDB
1,2,3-TrilauroylglycerolHMDB
Dodecanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl esterHMDB
Glycerin trilaurateHMDB
Glycerol trilaurateHMDB
Glyceryl tridodecanoateHMDB
Glyceryl trilaurateHMDB
Lauric acid triglycerideHMDB
Lauric acid triglycerin esterHMDB
Propane-1,2,3-triyl trilaurateHMDB
TG 12:0/12:0/12:0HMDB
TridodecanoinHMDB
Tridodecanoyl glycerolHMDB
TridodecanoylglycerolHMDB
TrilauroylglycerolHMDB
Dodecanoate 1,2,3-propanetriyl esterHMDB
Glycerin trilauric acidHMDB
Glycerol trilauric acidHMDB
Glyceryl tridodecanoic acidHMDB
Glyceryl trilauric acidHMDB
Laate triglycerideHMDB
Laic acid triglycerideHMDB
Laate triglycerin esterHMDB
Laic acid triglycerin esterHMDB
Propane-1,2,3-triyl trilauric acidHMDB
Glycerin trilaateHMDB
Glycerin trilaic acidHMDB
Glycerol trilaateHMDB
Glycerol trilaic acidHMDB
Glyceryl trilaateHMDB
Glyceryl trilaic acidHMDB
Propane-1,2,3-triyl trilaateHMDB
Propane-1,2,3-triyl trilaic acidHMDB
Tracylglycerol(12:0/12:0/12:0)HMDB
Tracylglycerol(36:0)HMDB
1-Dodecanoyl-2-dodecanoyl-3-dodecanoyl-glycerolHMDB
TriglycerideHMDB
TG(36:0)HMDB
TAG(36:0)HMDB
TAG(12:0/12:0/12:0)HMDB
TriacylglycerolHMDB
TrilaurinHMDB
TG(12:0/12:0/12:0)Lipid Annotator, ChEBI
Chemical FormulaC39H74O6
Average Molecular Mass639.001 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass638.549 g/mol
CAS Registry Number538-24-9
IUPAC Name1,3-bis(dodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl dodecanoate
Traditional Name1,3-bis(dodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl dodecanoate
SMILES[H]C(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C39H74O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-19-22-25-28-31-37(40)43-34-36(45-39(42)33-30-27-24-21-18-15-12-9-6-3)35-44-38(41)32-29-26-23-20-17-14-11-8-5-2/h36H,4-35H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyVMPHSYLJUKZBJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.3e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP9.73ALOGPS
logP13.59ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count38ChemAxon
Refractivity186.08 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability82.63 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001l-3751900000-186ab5f4aeb9dcd0e97bSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001l-3751900000-186ab5f4aeb9dcd0e97bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000009000-f0a58fa5fad480d99bafSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000009000-f0a58fa5fad480d99bafSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000907000-ab658a63ebc1bf1cb2e9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000009000-5dfb05e6553aa8729621Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000009000-5dfb05e6553aa8729621Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4q-0090909000-7e0e947d313b7e4974cbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000009000-65bd852687bb227267a1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000009000-65bd852687bb227267a1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-0100907000-9ebd50ecc56178ec88c4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0330709000-f808d6e66ac99e938d36Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004s-0390301000-f6dbb62ac5df927a6e8dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0092-1950300000-c6be0d26c1f534f7d613Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000009000-b04629da917188e944f0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000009000-b04629da917188e944f0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000009000-b04629da917188e944f0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-1110329000-7fa56409688ae35da8c0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-4513391000-709b5c1ed2eb8fcfcf51Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0540-1790210000-41ed924482264ba34297Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0011188
FooDB IDFDB002906
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI ID77389
PubChem Compound ID10851
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDYMDB15595
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Potta SG, Minemi S, Nukala RK, Peinado C, Lamprou DA, Urquhart A, Douroumis D: Development of solid lipid nanoparticles for enhanced solubility of poorly soluble drugs. J Biomed Nanotechnol. 2010 Dec;6(6):634-40.
2. Kanda A, Namiki F, Hara S: Enzymatic preparation of structured oils containing short-chain fatty acids. J Oleo Sci. 2010;59(12):641-5.
3. Gupta S, Dube A, Vyas SP: Antileishmanial efficacy of amphotericin B bearing emulsomes against experimental visceral leishmaniasis. J Drug Target. 2007 Jul;15(6):437-44.
4. Pynn CJ, Picardi MV, Nicholson T, Wistuba D, Poets CF, Schleicher E, Perez-Gil J, Bernhard W: Myristate is selectively incorporated into surfactant and decreases dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine without functional impairment. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2010 Nov;299(5):R1306-16. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00380.2010. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
5. Legrand P, Beauchamp E, Catheline D, Pedrono F, Rioux V: Short chain saturated fatty acids decrease circulating cholesterol and increase tissue PUFA content in the rat. Lipids. 2010 Nov;45(11):975-86. doi: 10.1007/s11745-010-3481-5. Epub 2010 Oct 6.
6. Karabulut I, Durmaz G, Hayaloglu AA: Fatty acid selectivity of lipases during acidolysis reaction between oleic acid and monoacid triacylglycerols. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Nov 11;57(21):10466-70. doi: 10.1021/jf902816e.
7. Angkawidjaja C, Matsumura H, Koga Y, Takano K, Kanaya S: X-ray crystallographic and MD simulation studies on the mechanism of interfacial activation of a family I.3 lipase with two lids. J Mol Biol. 2010 Jul 2;400(1):82-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2010.04.051. Epub 2010 May 11.
8. Liao CY, Su YC: Formation of biodegradable microcapsules utilizing 3D, selectively surface-modified PDMS microfluidic devices. Biomed Microdevices. 2010 Feb;12(1):125-33. doi: 10.1007/s10544-009-9367-8.
9. Supakdamrongkul P, Bhumiratana A, Wiwat C: Characterization of an extracellular lipase from the biocontrol fungus, Nomuraea rileyi MJ, and its toxicity toward Spodoptera litura. J Invertebr Pathol. 2010 Nov;105(3):228-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2010.06.011. Epub 2010 Jul 1.
10. Pink DA, Hanna CB, Sandt C, MacDonald AJ, MacEachern R, Corkery R, Rousseau D: Modeling the solid-liquid phase transition in saturated triglycerides. J Chem Phys. 2010 Feb 7;132(5):054502. doi: 10.1063/1.3276108.
11. Ghosh S, Strum JC, Bell RM: Lipid biochemistry: functions of glycerolipids and sphingolipids in cellular signaling. FASEB J. 1997 Jan;11(1):45-50.
12. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
13. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
14. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
15. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
16. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM
17. Triglycerides and Cholesterol Research