Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-25 21:14:02 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:17:45 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM023691 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | Diosbulbinoside D |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | A choline that is the parent compound of the cholines class, consisting of ethanolamine having three methyl substituents attached to the amino function. |
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Contaminant Sources | |
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Bilineurine | ChEBI | CHOLINE ion | ChEBI | N,N,N-Trimethylethanol-ammonium | ChEBI | N-Trimethylethanolamine | ChEBI | Trimethylethanolamine | ChEBI | Choline cation | Kegg | (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethyl ammonium | HMDB | (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium | HMDB | (beta-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium | HMDB | 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-ethanaminium | HMDB | 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium | HMDB | Biocolina | HMDB | Biocoline | HMDB | Cholinum | HMDB | Hepacholine | HMDB | Hormocline | HMDB | Lipotril | HMDB | N,N,N-Trimethylethanolammonium | HMDB | Neocolina | HMDB | Paresan | HMDB | Choline O-sulfate | HMDB | Citrate, choline | HMDB | Fagine | HMDB | Hydroxide, choline | HMDB | Vidine | HMDB | Bursine | HMDB | Chloride, choline | HMDB | Choline chloride | HMDB | Choline citrate | HMDB | Bitartrate, choline | HMDB | Choline bitartrate | HMDB | Choline hydroxide | HMDB | Choline O sulfate | HMDB | O-Sulfate, choline | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C25H30O11 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 506.499 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 506.179 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 66756-59-0 |
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IUPAC Name | 8-(furan-3-yl)-10-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7,14-dioxatetracyclo[11.2.1.0²,¹¹.0⁵,¹⁰]hexadec-2-ene-6,15-dione |
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Traditional Name | 8-(furan-3-yl)-10-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7,14-dioxatetracyclo[11.2.1.0²,¹¹.0⁵,¹⁰]hexadec-2-ene-6,15-dione |
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SMILES | CC12CC(OC(=O)C1CC(OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O)=C1C3CC(CC21)OC3=O)C1=COC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C25H30O11/c1-25-7-16(10-2-3-32-9-10)34-23(31)14(25)6-15(18-12-4-11(5-13(18)25)33-22(12)30)35-24-21(29)20(28)19(27)17(8-26)36-24/h2-3,9,11-14,16-17,19-21,24,26-29H,4-8H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | KXNADXBKEHOTDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cholines. These are organic compounds containing a N,N,N-trimethylethanolammonium cation. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Quaternary ammonium salts |
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Direct Parent | Cholines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Choline
- Tetraalkylammonium salt
- 1,2-aminoalcohol
- Alkanolamine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic salt
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Amine
- Alcohol
- Organic cation
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-08i9-4203900000-c893aa989b913da7846c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0abi-2212149000-cd9fb16a42871fecab68 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052b-1239530000-3806ebe5b02caad647be | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0002-1239000000-4061c30ad76de0f379b4 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-002g-9576000000-e10040b174599fe406b9 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0btc-2224960000-fcc9546f0820ab35979a | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0007-2269400000-2c9fd9414cdcae35ddf7 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0005-5098000000-6faac8d6884f12817755 | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | DB00122 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000097 |
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FooDB ID | FDB000710 |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00007298 |
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BiGG ID | 33910 |
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BioCyc ID | CHOLINE |
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METLIN ID | 56 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Choline |
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Chemspider ID | 299 |
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ChEBI ID | 15354 |
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PubChem Compound ID | 305 |
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Kegg Compound ID | C00114 |
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YMDB ID | YMDB00227 |
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ECMDB ID | ECMDB00097 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | 1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=10930630 | 2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=12826235 | 3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=12946691 | 4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=14972364 | 5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=16210714 | 6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17087106 | 7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17283071 | 8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17344490 | 9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18204095 | 10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18230680 | 11. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18786517 | 12. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18786520 | 13. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19246089 | 14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20038853 | 15. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20446114 | 16. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22770225 | 17. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22961562 | 18. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23095202 | 19. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23616508 | 20. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23637565 | 21. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23733158 | 22. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=6420466 | 23. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=7590654 | 24. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=9517478 | 25. 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Kohlmeier M, da Costa KA, Fischer LM, Zeisel SH: Genetic variation of folate-mediated one-carbon transfer pathway predicts susceptibility to choline deficiency in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 1;102(44):16025-30. Epub 2005 Oct 18. | 38. Babb SM, Ke Y, Lange N, Kaufman MJ, Renshaw PF, Cohen BM: Oral choline increases choline metabolites in human brain. Psychiatry Res. 2004 Jan 15;130(1):1-9. | 39. Pal K, Sharma U, Gupta DK, Pratap A, Jagannathan NR: Metabolite profile of cerebrospinal fluid in patients with spina bifida: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Feb 1;30(3):E68-72. | 40. Farsad M, Schiavina R, Castellucci P, Nanni C, Corti B, Martorana G, Canini R, Grigioni W, Boschi S, Marengo M, Pettinato C, Salizzoni E, Monetti N, Franchi R, Fanti S: Detection and localization of prostate cancer: correlation of (11)C-choline PET/CT with histopathologic step-section analysis. J Nucl Med. 2005 Oct;46(10):1642-9. | 41. Yanagawa T, Watanabe H, Inoue T, Ahmed AR, Tomiyoshi K, Shinozaki T, Oriuchi N, Endo K, Takagishi K: Carbon-11 choline positron emission tomography in musculoskeletal tumors: comparison with fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2003 Mar-Apr;27(2):175-82. | 42. Zeisel SH: Nutritional importance of choline for brain development. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Dec;23(6 Suppl):621S-626S. | 43. Walter A, Korth U, Hilgert M, Hartmann J, Weichel O, Hilgert M, Fassbender K, Schmitt A, Klein J: Glycerophosphocholine is elevated in cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer patients. Neurobiol Aging. 2004 Nov-Dec;25(10):1299-303. | 44. Garner SC, Chou SC, Mar MH, Coleman RA, Zeisel SH: Characterization of choline metabolism and secretion by human placental trophoblasts in culture. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 Jul 1;1168(3):358-64. | 45. Rumpel H, Ho GL, Chan LL, Lim WE, Chong VF: Concomitant diminishing magnetization-transfer effect and increasing choline level in radiation-induced temporal-lobe changes. Australas Radiol. 2002 Sep;46(3):340-4. | 46. Zeisel SH: Choline: critical role during fetal development and dietary requirements in adults. Annu Rev Nutr. 2006;26:229-50. | 47. Ozarda Ilcol Y, Ozyurt G, Kilicturgay S, Uncu G, Ulus IH: The decline in serum choline concentration in humans during and after surgery is associated with the elevation of cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone, prolactin and beta-endorphin concentrations. Neurosci Lett. 2002 May 10;324(1):41-4. | 48. Van Hove JL, Lazeyras F, Zeisel SH, Bottiglieri T, Hyland K, Charles HC, Gray L, Jaeken J, Kahler SG: One-methyl group metabolism in non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia: mildly elevated cerebrospinal fluid homocysteine levels. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1998 Dec;21(8):799-811. | 49. Nicholson JK, Foxall PJ, Spraul M, Farrant RD, Lindon JC: 750 MHz 1H and 1H-13C NMR spectroscopy of human blood plasma. Anal Chem. 1995 Mar 1;67(5):793-811. | 50. Chen CY, Li CW, Kuo YT, Jaw TS, Wu DK, Jao JC, Hsu JS, Liu GC: Early response of hepatocellular carcinoma to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: choline levels and MR diffusion constants--initial experience. Radiology. 2006 May;239(2):448-56. Epub 2006 Mar 28. | 51. Buchman AL, Ament ME, Sohel M, Dubin M, Jenden DJ, Roch M, Pownall H, Farley W, Awal M, Ahn C: Choline deficiency causes reversible hepatic abnormalities in patients receiving parenteral nutrition: proof of a human choline requirement: a placebo-controlled trial. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2001 Sep-Oct;25(5):260-8. | 52. da Costa KA, Badea M, Fischer LM, Zeisel SH: Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase in choline-deficient humans: mechanistic studies in C2C12 mouse myoblasts. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Jul;80(1):163-70. | 53. Katz-Brull R, Margalit R, Degani H: Differential routing of choline in implanted breast cancer and normal organs. Magn Reson Med. 2001 Jul;46(1):31-8. | 54. Ilcol YO, Donmez O, Yavuz M, Dilek K, Yurtkuran M, Ulus IH: Free choline and phospholipid-bound choline concentrations in serum and dialysate during peritoneal dialysis in children and adults. Clin Biochem. 2002 Jun;35(4):307-13. | 55. Jacob RA, Jenden DJ, Allman-Farinelli MA, Swendseid ME: Folate nutriture alters choline status of women and men fed low choline diets. J Nutr. 1999 Mar;129(3):712-7. |
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