Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:53:53 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:35 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022801
Identification
Common NameL-Pipecolic acid
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionThe L-enantiomer of pipecolic acid. It is a metabolite of lysine.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Feces
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(S)-(-)-Pipecolic acidChEBI
(S)-Pipecolic acidChEBI
(S)-Piperidine-2-carboxylic acidChEBI
2-Piperidinecarboxylic acidChEBI
L-(-)-Pipecolic acidChEBI
Pipecolic acidChEBI
Pipecolinic acidChEBI
(S)-(-)-PipecolateGenerator
(S)-PipecolateGenerator
(S)-Piperidine-2-carboxylateGenerator
2-PiperidinecarboxylateGenerator
L-(-)-PipecolateGenerator
PipecolateGenerator
PipecolinateGenerator
L-PipecolateGenerator
(-)-PipecolateHMDB
(-)-Pipecolic acidHMDB
(S)-(-)-2-PiperidinecarboxylateHMDB
(S)-(-)-2-Piperidinecarboxylic acidHMDB
(S)-2-PiperidinecarboxylateHMDB
(S)-2-Piperidinecarboxylic acidHMDB
(S)-PipecolinateHMDB
(S)-Pipecolinic acidHMDB
L-HomoprolineHMDB
L-PipecolinateHMDB
L-Pipecolinic acidHMDB
L-Piperidine-2-carboxylateHMDB
L-Piperidine-2-carboxylic acidHMDB
Pipecolic acid, (+,-)-isomerHMDB
Pipecolic acid, 14C-labeled CPD, (+,-)-isomerHMDB
Homopipecolic acidHMDB
Pipecolic acid, ion(1-), (+,-)-isomerHMDB
Pipecolic acid, ion(1-), (S)-isomerHMDB
Pipecolic acid hydrochloride, (+-)-isomerHMDB
Pipecolic acid, (S)-isomerHMDB
Pipecolic acid, (R)-isomerHMDB
Pipecolic acid, ion (1-)HMDB
Pipecolic acid, monopotassium saltHMDB
(2S)-2-Piperidinecarboxylic acidHMDB
(-)-Pipecolinic acidHMDB
(2S)-Piperidine-2-carboxylic acidHMDB
(RS)-2-Piperidinecarboxylic acidHMDB
(±)-2-piperidinecarboxylic acidHMDB
(±)-pipecolic acidHMDB
(±)-pipecolinic acidHMDB
2-CarboxypiperidineHMDB
2-Pipecolinic acidHMDB
2-Piperidinylcarboxylic acidHMDB
DL-2-Piperidinecarboxylic acidHMDB
DL-Pipecolic acidHMDB
DL-Pipecolinic acidHMDB
DihydrobaikianeHMDB
Hexahydro-2-picolinic acidHMDB
HomoprolineHMDB
Piperidine-6-carboxylic acidHMDB
Piperolinic acidHMDB
alpha-Pipecolinic acidHMDB
Α-pipecolinic acidHMDB
L-Pipecolic acidPhytoBank
Chemical FormulaC6H11NO2
Average Molecular Mass129.157 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass129.079 g/mol
CAS Registry Number3105-95-1
IUPAC Name(2S)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional NameL-pipecolic acid
SMILESOC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCN1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C6H11NO2/c8-6(9)5-3-1-2-4-7-5/h5,7H,1-4H2,(H,8,9)/t5-/m0/s1
InChI KeyHXEACLLIILLPRG-YFKPBYRVSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as l-alpha-amino acids. These are alpha amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentL-alpha-amino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • L-alpha-amino acid
  • Piperidinecarboxylic acid
  • Piperidine
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Secondary amine
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility158 g/LALOGPS
logP-2.2ALOGPS
logP-2.1ChemAxon
logS0.09ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.06ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10.39ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area49.33 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity32.67 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability13.49 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-0900000000-c7875e682dfb275cdf1eSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS)splash10-001i-9100000000-07741b1b7d650447197eSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-1b1313072749567d8a9eSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 MEOX; 2 TMS)splash10-0pb9-3960000000-8e89c177d71b5faabdb2Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-0900000000-c7875e682dfb275cdf1eSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-1b1313072749567d8a9eSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0pb9-3960000000-8e89c177d71b5faabdb2Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9100000000-07741b1b7d650447197eSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-001i-9100000000-335cf7f41fca5cbc84cfSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-05fu-9700000000-8003521353d4d37af49fSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, N/A (Annotated)splash10-001i-8900000000-b67eb6eabd8fb1b2824aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, N/A (Annotated)splash10-001i-9000000000-b01a5574139ce1222c4dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, N/A (Annotated)splash10-0a4i-9000000000-d80733b289711920626bSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0900000000-6d82525e15d98dd794dbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-0900000000-abb8b4f2daaa91bfa758Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-004i-1900000000-b668d1df137fa1685b6dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-5ec763c9c55715bd01dfSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-5a62167bd787768808f7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0900000000-edd41fa2c224ec5f5a1eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-9100000000-7ed3d7197cd0f23403b6Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positivesplash10-001i-9000000000-e5b2220b7410a3429b95Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positivesplash10-001i-9000000000-baf8dab4263881ac49eaSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positivesplash10-0a59-9000000000-d1dc7829582bfd61d47bSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004i-0900000000-6d82525e15d98dd794dbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004i-0900000000-abb8b4f2daaa91bfa758Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004i-1900000000-b668d1df137fa1685b6dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-5ec763c9c55715bd01dfSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-5a62167bd787768808f7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-001i-0900000000-edd41fa2c224ec5f5a1eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-3900000000-bf71d20a7c8e71d335e5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-9400000000-fa70645b026293d659deSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-053u-9000000000-f849cc3c4b11bc7d4de7Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-2900000000-bf800b5cd197887a11d5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-003r-7900000000-8a0e9f51df4006740863Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001i-9000000000-effc196b5c15971f985aSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000716
FooDB IDFDB000546
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00001387
BiGG ID34890
BioCyc IDL-PIPECOLATE
METLIN ID5684
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPipecolic acid
Chemspider ID388365
ChEBI ID30913
PubChem Compound ID439227
Kegg Compound IDC00408
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=12743469
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24431009
3. Kisfaludy, Lajos; Korenczki, Ferenc; Katho, Agnes. Works, Gedeon Richter Ltd., Budapest, Hung. One-step synthesis of L-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid. Synthesis (1982), (2), 163.
4. Mihalik SJ, Moser HW, Watkins PA, Danks DM, Poulos A, Rhead WJ: Peroxisomal L-pipecolic acid oxidation is deficient in liver from Zellweger syndrome patients. Pediatr Res. 1989 May;25(5):548-52.
5. Baumgartner MR, Jansen GA, Verhoeven NM, Mooyer PA, Jakobs C, Roels F, Espeel M, Fourmaintraux A, Bellet H, Wanders RJ, Saudubray JM: Atypical refsum disease with pipecolic acidemia and abnormal catalase distribution. Ann Neurol. 2000 Jan;47(1):109-13.
6. Lam S: Stereoselective analysis of D and L dansyl amino acids as the mixed chelate copper(II) complexes by HPLC. J Chromatogr Sci. 1984 Sep;22(9):416-23.
7. Armstrong DW, Zukowski J, Ercal N, Gasper M: Stereochemistry of pipecolic acid found in the urine and plasma of subjects with peroxisomal deficiencies. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1993 Oct;11(10):881-6.
8. Langeland R: [Construction of facilities in the health sector]. Sykepleien. 1976 Sep 5;63(15):782-4, 793.