ContaminantDB: Isovalerylglucuronide

Identification Taxonomy Biological Properties Physical Properties Toxicity Profile Spectra Concentrations Links References XML

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation Date

2016-05-25 18:38:22 UTC

Update Date

2026-04-06 13:24:20 UTC

Accession Number

CHEM022520

Identification

Common Name

Isovalerylglucuronide

Class

Small Molecule

Description

Isovalerylglucuronide belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glucuronides. These are glucuronides in which the aglycone is linked to the carbohydrate unit through an O-glycosidic bond. Isovalerylglucuronide is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Isovalerylglucuronide participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Isovalerylglucuronide and uridine 5'-diphosphate can be biosynthesized from uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid through the action of the enzyme UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B11. In addition, Isovalerylglucuronide can be converted into D-glucuronic acid; which is catalyzed by the enzyme Beta-glucuronidase. In cattle, isovalerylglucuronide is involved in the metabolic pathway called the starch and sucrose metabolism pathway.

Contaminant Sources

FooDB Chemicals
HMDB Contaminants - Urine

Contaminant Type

Not Available

Chemical Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
Isovaleryl-beta-D-glucuronide	HMDB
Isovaleryl-beta-delta-glucuronide	HMDB

Chemical Formula

C₁₁H₁₈O₈

Average Molecular Mass

278.256 g/mol

Monoisotopic Mass

278.100 g/mol

CAS Registry Number

88070-93-3

IUPAC Name

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3-methylbutanoyl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid

Traditional Name

isovalerylglucuronide

SMILES

CC(C)CC(=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C11H18O8/c1-4(2)3-5(12)18-11-8(15)6(13)7(14)9(19-11)10(16)17/h4,6-9,11,13-15H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,16,17)/t6-,7-,8+,9-,11+/m0/s1

InChI Key

VOJAALAAOYUSCT-ZCLKDUABSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glucuronides. These are glucuronides in which the aglycone is linked to the carbohydrate unit through an O-glycosidic bond.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organic oxygen compounds

Class

Organooxygen compounds

Sub Class

Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates

Direct Parent

O-glucuronides

Alternative Parents

Substituents

1-o-glucuronide
O-glucuronide
Beta-hydroxy acid
Fatty acid ester
Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
Hydroxy acid
Monosaccharide
Fatty acyl
Oxane
Pyran
Carboxylic acid ester
Secondary alcohol
Oxacycle
Acetal
Carboxylic acid
Polyol
Carboxylic acid derivative
Organoheterocyclic compound
Alcohol
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organic oxide
Carbonyl group
Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds

External Descriptors

Not Available

Biological Properties

Status

Detected and Not Quantified

Origin

Not Available

Cellular Locations

Not Available

Biofluid Locations

Not Available

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Pathways

Not Available

Applications

Not Available

Biological Roles

Not Available

Chemical Roles

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Not Available

Appearance

Not Available

Experimental Properties

Property	Value
Melting Point	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available
Solubility	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	65.8 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	-0.98	ALOGPS
logP	-0.74	ChemAxon
logS	-0.63	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	3.51	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-3.7	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	7	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	4	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	133.52 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	5	ChemAxon
Refractivity	58.72 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	25.89 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	1	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	1	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	View
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-0bti-9220000000-6e98f010cd0467b072dc	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-0f79-9211530000-ed8a112c3ce8a22c41ab	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0f9i-7950000000-fb152377058310592d46	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0k9f-9400000000-964d15690557099e9566	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0a4u-9300000000-be3f4689594e707c27aa	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-001i-9530000000-9ab66c3cef3bb9fae9d1	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0ue9-6910000000-35cc942e2f34ec6c85e6	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0kal-9500000000-8a10e23ebdbc62d76440	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-004i-4490000000-513a7a09db01fdc791b6	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-004j-8910000000-555c1a494191dce24909	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0pwc-9100000000-4a4fed85a07fc8473468	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-004i-0490000000-d451737097d2392c8bb6	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0006-9400000000-44f04e96b887fd4a753e	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-000f-9300000000-546f807e53b36a703d86	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum

Toxicity Profile

Route of Exposure

Not Available

Mechanism of Toxicity

Not Available

Metabolism

Not Available

Toxicity Values

Not Available

Lethal Dose

Not Available

Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)

Not Available

Uses/Sources

Not Available

Minimum Risk Level

Not Available

Health Effects

Not Available

Symptoms

Not Available

Treatment

Not Available

Concentrations

Not Available

External Links

DrugBank ID

Not Available

HMDB ID

HMDB0002091

FooDB ID

FDB022841

Phenol Explorer ID

Not Available

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

BioCyc ID

Not Available

METLIN ID

6482

PDB ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Not Available

Chemspider ID

121058

ChEBI ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound ID

137383

Kegg Compound ID

Not Available

YMDB ID

Not Available

ECMDB ID

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

MSDS

Not Available

General References

1. Dorland L, Duran M, Wadman SK, Niederwieser A, Bruinvis L, Ketting D: Isovalerylglucuronide, a new urinary metabolite in isovaleric acidemia. Identification problems due to rearrangement reactions. Clin Chim Acta. 1983 Oct 31;134(1-2):77-83.

2. Hine DG, Tanaka K: The identification and the excretion pattern of isovaleryl glucuronide in the urine of patients with isovaleric acidemia. Pediatr Res. 1984 Jun;18(6):508-12.

Isovalerylglucuronide (CHEM022520)

Structure for CHEM022520: Isovalerylglucuronide