Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:38:22 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:31 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022520
Identification
Common NameIsovalerylglucuronide
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionIsovalerylglucuronide belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glucuronides. These are glucuronides in which the aglycone is linked to the carbohydrate unit through an O-glycosidic bond. Isovalerylglucuronide is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Isovalerylglucuronide participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Isovalerylglucuronide and uridine 5'-diphosphate can be biosynthesized from uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid through the action of the enzyme UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B11. In addition, Isovalerylglucuronide can be converted into D-glucuronic acid; which is catalyzed by the enzyme Beta-glucuronidase. In cattle, isovalerylglucuronide is involved in the metabolic pathway called the starch and sucrose metabolism pathway.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Isovaleryl-beta-D-glucuronideHMDB
Isovaleryl-beta-delta-glucuronideHMDB
Chemical FormulaC11H18O8
Average Molecular Mass278.256 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass278.100 g/mol
CAS Registry Number88070-93-3
IUPAC Name(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3-methylbutanoyl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Nameisovalerylglucuronide
SMILESCC(C)CC(=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C11H18O8/c1-4(2)3-5(12)18-11-8(15)6(13)7(14)9(19-11)10(16)17/h4,6-9,11,13-15H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,16,17)/t6-,7-,8+,9-,11+/m0/s1
InChI KeyVOJAALAAOYUSCT-ZCLKDUABSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glucuronides. These are glucuronides in which the aglycone is linked to the carbohydrate unit through an O-glycosidic bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentO-glucuronides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-o-glucuronide
  • O-glucuronide
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Monosaccharide
  • Fatty acyl
  • Oxane
  • Pyran
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Polyol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility65.8 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.98ALOGPS
logP-0.74ChemAxon
logS-0.63ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.51ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count7ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area133.52 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity58.72 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability25.89 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0bti-9220000000-6e98f010cd0467b072dcSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0f79-9211530000-ed8a112c3ce8a22c41abSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-9530000000-9ab66c3cef3bb9fae9d1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0ue9-6910000000-35cc942e2f34ec6c85e6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0kal-9500000000-8a10e23ebdbc62d76440Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-4490000000-513a7a09db01fdc791b6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004j-8910000000-555c1a494191dce24909Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0pwc-9100000000-4a4fed85a07fc8473468Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0f9i-7950000000-fb152377058310592d46Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0k9f-9400000000-964d15690557099e9566Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4u-9300000000-be3f4689594e707c27aaSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0490000000-d451737097d2392c8bb6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9400000000-44f04e96b887fd4a753eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000f-9300000000-546f807e53b36a703d86Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0002091
FooDB IDFDB022841
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN ID6482
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID121058
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID137383
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Dorland L, Duran M, Wadman SK, Niederwieser A, Bruinvis L, Ketting D: Isovalerylglucuronide, a new urinary metabolite in isovaleric acidemia. Identification problems due to rearrangement reactions. Clin Chim Acta. 1983 Oct 31;134(1-2):77-83.
2. Hine DG, Tanaka K: The identification and the excretion pattern of isovaleryl glucuronide in the urine of patients with isovaleric acidemia. Pediatr Res. 1984 Jun;18(6):508-12.