Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:26:42 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:27 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022281
Identification
Common NameFosamprenavir
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionFosamprenavir is a prodrug of amprenavir, an inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
FOS-apvChEBI
(3-(((4-Aminophenyl)sulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino)-1-(phenylmethyl)-2-(phosphonooxy)propyl)carbamic acid C-(tetrahydro-3-furanyl) esterHMDB
Fosamprenavir calciumHMDB
VX175 CPDHMDB
LexivaHMDB
GW908 CPDHMDB
Fos-amprenavirHMDB
Chemical FormulaC25H36N3O9PS
Average Molecular Mass585.607 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass585.191 g/mol
CAS Registry Number226700-79-4
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S)-1-[N-(2-methylpropyl)4-aminobenzenesulfonamido]-3-({[(3S)-oxolan-3-yloxy]carbonyl}amino)-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Namefosamprenavir
SMILESCC(C)CN(C[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)O[C@H]1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C25H36N3O9PS/c1-18(2)15-28(39(33,34)22-10-8-20(26)9-11-22)16-24(37-38(30,31)32)23(14-19-6-4-3-5-7-19)27-25(29)36-21-12-13-35-17-21/h3-11,18,21,23-24H,12-17,26H2,1-2H3,(H,27,29)(H2,30,31,32)/t21-,23-,24+/m0/s1
InChI KeyMLBVMOWEQCZNCC-OEMFJLHTSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminobenzenesulfonamides. These are organic compounds containing a benzenesulfonamide moiety with an amine group attached to the benzene ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzenesulfonamides
Direct ParentAminobenzenesulfonamides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aminobenzenesulfonamide
  • Phenylbutylamine
  • Amphetamine or derivatives
  • Benzenesulfonyl group
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Aniline or substituted anilines
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organosulfonic acid amide
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Aminosulfonyl compound
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Sulfonyl
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Ether
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.68 g/LALOGPS
logP0.84ALOGPS
logP1.92ChemAxon
logS-2.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.22ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.45ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area177.72 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count13ChemAxon
Refractivity144.95 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability57.77 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-9105310000-2bf3c66449e76886fd4cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4r-9000410000-a4ed06be5677009d5152Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-61429bd749fc1970bd15Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9010000000-df39dc7519473ac39907Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-002b-9200740000-56d180057627a10f872bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9110210000-4b73b6264e2b0dc68d44Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9100000000-3a6decb74ff0fdced13cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014r-0002290000-038010146a2a01b7eebbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-1905120000-7521d85769a28d8d932fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9402000000-876d1f5a14cf58401c37Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-1100290000-28479e86b726902fdcd4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4j-5500960000-455bc30cc4df2fda337bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-056s-9710200000-83e2b28117cea7dea8d7Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB01319
HMDB IDHMDB0015416
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkFosamprenavir
Chemspider ID116245
ChEBI ID82941
PubChem Compound ID131536
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Falcoz C, Jenkins JM, Bye C, Hardman TC, Kenney KB, Studenberg S, Fuder H, Prince WT: Pharmacokinetics of GW433908, a prodrug of amprenavir, in healthy male volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2002 Aug;42(8):887-98.
2. Wood R, Arasteh K, Stellbrink HJ, Teofilo E, Raffi F, Pollard RB, Eron J, Yeo J, Millard J, Wire MB, Naderer OJ: Six-week randomized controlled trial to compare the tolerabilities, pharmacokinetics, and antiviral activities of GW433908 and amprenavir in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Jan;48(1):116-23.
3. Furfine ES, Baker CT, Hale MR, Reynolds DJ, Salisbury JA, Searle AD, Studenberg SD, Todd D, Tung RD, Spaltenstein A: Preclinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of GW433908, a water-soluble prodrug of the human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitor amprenavir. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Mar;48(3):791-8.
4. Sension M: Initial therapy for human immunodeficiency virus: broadening the options. HIV Clin Trials. 2004 Mar-Apr;5(2):99-111.
5. Chapman TM, Plosker GL, Perry CM: Fosamprenavir: a review of its use in the management of antiretroviral therapy-naive patients with HIV infection. Drugs. 2004;64(18):2101-24.
6. Wire MB, Shelton MJ, Studenberg S: Fosamprenavir : clinical pharmacokinetics and drug interactions of the amprenavir prodrug. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2006;45(2):137-68.
7. Hoffman RM, Umeh OC, Garris C, Givens N, Currier JS: Evaluation of sex differences of fosamprenavir (with and without ritonavir) in HIV-infected men and women. HIV Clin Trials. 2007 Nov-Dec;8(6):371-80.
8. Smith KY, Weinberg WG, Dejesus E, Fischl MA, Liao Q, Ross LL, Pakes GE, Pappa KA, Lancaster CT: Fosamprenavir or atazanavir once daily boosted with ritonavir 100 mg, plus tenofovir/emtricitabine, for the initial treatment of HIV infection: 48-week results of ALERT. AIDS Res Ther. 2008 Mar 28;5:5. doi: 10.1186/1742-6405-5-5.
9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=16890834
10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22100576
11. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23314414
12. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23811744
13. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24741696
14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24929949
15. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=25017682
16. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=25155604