Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:26:18 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:27 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022268
Identification
Common NameMitiglinide
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionMitiglinide is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.Mitiglinide is thought to stimulate insulin secretion by binding to and blocking ATP-sensitive K(+) (K(ATP)) channels (Kir6.2/SUR1 complex, KATP channels) in pancreatic beta-cells. Closure of potassium channels causes depolarization which stimulates calcium influx through voltage-gated calcium channels. High intracellular calcium subsequently triggers the exocytosis of insulin granules.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
KAD-1229HMDB
Mitiglinide calcium hydrateHMDB
2-Benzyl-3-(hexahydro-2-isoindolinylcarbonyl)propionateHMDB
Calcium 2-benzyl-3-(cis-hexahydro-2-isoindolinylcarbonyl)propionate dihydrateHMDB
Miti-glinideHMDB
2-Benzyl-4-(octahydro-1H-isoindol-2-yl)-4-oxobutanoateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC19H25NO3
Average Molecular Mass315.407 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass315.183 g/mol
CAS Registry Number145375-43-5
IUPAC Name2-benzyl-4-(octahydro-1H-isoindol-2-yl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
Traditional Nameglufast
SMILESOC(=O)C(CC(=O)N1CC2CCCCC2C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C19H25NO3/c21-18(20-12-15-8-4-5-9-16(15)13-20)11-17(19(22)23)10-14-6-2-1-3-7-14/h1-3,6-7,15-17H,4-5,8-13H2,(H,22,23)
InChI KeyWPGGHFDDFPHPOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassPhenylpropanoic acids
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPhenylpropanoic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
  • Isoindoline
  • Isoindole
  • Isoindole or derivatives
  • N-acylpyrrolidine
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
  • Pyrrolidine
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.071 g/LALOGPS
logP3.17ALOGPS
logP2.92ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.62ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.15ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area57.61 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity88.31 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability35.27 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-7940000000-eaa4772f88667dc90148Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9350000000-5a01fff1575070c42570Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-1889000000-4469da50d367de3bc6f4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-016r-1930000000-b2cf377ede14669aa0a4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014l-7900000000-54abd83754b63ce29bc1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-0249000000-bdf0ad9a7c47dfa50591Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00di-0941000000-90d5e814aeb74ee12dd7Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00di-3900000000-c617972a4eb1e8474fc6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0229000000-38bf49e5cb28ce07770aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0gkc-0930000000-8ed17eda29172d7ab0c2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-5900000000-4b1b637819775befc1f2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03dj-0069000000-e642fd705f01d84b22deSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-02mi-0973000000-34b89a5cbea954510327Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014l-2900000000-04607203c0ff9604a965Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0015382
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkMitiglinide
Chemspider ID2310083
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID3047758
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available