Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:24:59 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:27 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022235
Identification
Common NameLevocabastine
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionLevocabastine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a selective second-generation H1-receptor antagonist used for allergic conjunctivitis. Levocabastine was discovered at Janssen Pharmaceutica in 1979.Levocabastine is a potent, selective histamine H1-receptor antagonist. It works by competing with histamine for H1-receptor sites on effector cells. It thereby prevents, but does not reverse, responses mediated by histamine alone. Levocabastine does not block histamine release but, rather, prevents histamine binding and activity. Levocabastine also binds neurotensin 2 receptors and serves as a neurotensin agonist. This can induce some degree of analgesia.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
LevocabastinHMDB
Janssen brand OF levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
LevophtaHMDB
LivostinHMDB
Chauvin brand OF levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
Iolab brand OF levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
Taxandria brand OF levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
Ciba vision brand OF levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
Winzer brand OF levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
LévophtaHMDB
1-(4-Cyano-4-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclohexyl)-3-methyl-4-phenyl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acidHMDB
BilinaHMDB
Esteve brand OF levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
Levocabastine hydrochlorideHMDB
LivocabHMDB
Chemical FormulaC26H29FN2O2
Average Molecular Mass420.519 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass420.221 g/mol
CAS Registry Number79516-68-0
IUPAC Name(3S,4R)-1-[4-cyano-4-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid
Traditional Namelivostin
SMILESC[C@@H]1CN(CC[C@]1(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1CCC(CC1)(C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C26H29FN2O2/c1-19-17-29(16-15-26(19,24(30)31)21-5-3-2-4-6-21)23-11-13-25(18-28,14-12-23)20-7-9-22(27)10-8-20/h2-10,19,23H,11-17H2,1H3,(H,30,31)/t19-,23?,25?,26-/m1/s1
InChI KeyZCGOMHNNNFPNMX-YHYDXASRSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpiperidines. Phenylpiperidines are compounds containing a phenylpiperidine skeleton, which consists of a piperidine bound to a phenyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPiperidines
Sub ClassPhenylpiperidines
Direct ParentPhenylpiperidines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenylpiperidine
  • Piperidinecarboxylic acid
  • Cyclohexylamine
  • Fluorobenzene
  • Aralkylamine
  • Halobenzene
  • Aryl fluoride
  • Aryl halide
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carbonitrile
  • Nitrile
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0035 g/LALOGPS
logP4.56ALOGPS
logP2.5ChemAxon
logS-5.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.71ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10.32ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area64.33 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity118.48 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability45.72 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0nor-0393000000-00c0fb780847eb3dd8bbSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0h7r-6589500000-f3a6f8f938cff8f4e96aSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0fk9-0003900000-0b79559bda24ac73ec41Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0039400000-c04e7d9229e151fac6d5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0f79-1953000000-aef9dee6d7cd7c634db7Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0004900000-2448e658dba387fcbf77Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00or-1149500000-882dcea81bf463506602Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9464000000-dd3fdc0b25017c377003Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0002900000-2fc0d26716f97a2daa0eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0092-0019200000-472a4f86426c934fdf22Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0mu9-0953100000-c679beefcfb651fb43c7Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004j-0009100000-571b332aac09e90c394bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-0009000000-35c1e4dbaf1a28145c98Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00dj-0529100000-82b5b48558f6f4ea7701Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0015238
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkLevocabastine
Chemspider ID49123
ChEBI ID654467
PubChem Compound ID54385
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available