Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:24:33 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:27 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022222
Identification
Common NameNovobiocin
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionNovobiocin is an antibiotic compound derived from _Streptomyces niveus_. It has a chemical structure similar to coumarin. Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase, and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p189)
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
N-{7-[(3-O-carbamoyl-6-deoxy-5-methyl-4-O-methyl-beta-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl}-4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamideChEBI
NovobiocinaChEBI
NovobiocineChEBI
NovobiocinumChEBI
N-{7-[(3-O-carbamoyl-6-deoxy-5-methyl-4-O-methyl-b-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl}-4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamideGenerator
N-{7-[(3-O-carbamoyl-6-deoxy-5-methyl-4-O-methyl-β-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl}-4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamideGenerator
Antibiotic pa-93HMDB
Crystallinic acidHMDB
NOVHMDB
Sodium, novobiocinHMDB
StreptonivicinHMDB
Calcium, novobiocinHMDB
Monosodium salt novobiocinHMDB
Novobiocin, monosodium saltHMDB
Novobiocin calciumHMDB
Novobiocin sodiumHMDB
Chemical FormulaC31H36N2O11
Average Molecular Mass612.624 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass612.232 g/mol
CAS Registry Number303-81-1
IUPAC Name(3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-({4-hydroxy-3-[4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamido]-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl}oxy)-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethyloxan-4-yl carbamate
Traditional Namenovobiocin
SMILESCO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC2=C(C)C3=C(C=C2)C(O)=C(NC(=O)C2=CC=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C2)C(=O)O3)OC1(C)C
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C31H36N2O11/c1-14(2)7-8-16-13-17(9-11-19(16)34)27(37)33-21-22(35)18-10-12-20(15(3)24(18)42-28(21)38)41-29-23(36)25(43-30(32)39)26(40-6)31(4,5)44-29/h7,9-13,23,25-26,29,34-36H,8H2,1-6H3,(H2,32,39)(H,33,37)/t23-,25+,26-,29-/m1/s1
InChI KeyYJQPYGGHQPGBLI-KGSXXDOSSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as coumarin glycosides. These are aromatic compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety glycosidically bound to a coumarin moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassCoumarins and derivatives
Sub ClassCoumarin glycosides
Direct ParentCoumarin glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coumarin-7-o-glycoside
  • Coumarin o-glycoside
  • Phenolic glycoside
  • 4-hydroxycoumarin
  • Hydroxycoumarin
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Benzamide
  • Benzoic acid or derivatives
  • Benzoyl
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Pyranone
  • Pyran
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Benzenoid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Carbamic acid ester
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Lactone
  • Carbonic acid derivative
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Acetal
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Oxacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0097 g/LALOGPS
logP3.07ALOGPS
logP3.26ChemAxon
logS-4.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.96ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area196.1 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity158.24 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability63.97 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000i-9501040000-ea711ce6f17080b821c2Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000i-9531007000-845ccc25b7b9a4ba819dSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_11) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-03di-0000009000-b1cde524a6fa9a8469fbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-03di-0000449000-4b6598caa7dcff199d3cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0230-0005904000-5fe18777e8a9abd4250aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0a59-0096200000-4ea433cdc759c03b554dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0a4i-0091000000-912d33bd49e7c2686b5bSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-03di-0141009000-46efbf9ab2bd123e3329Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-e321cd21925818d2156aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-6425ec6e8bbb44075cf4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-32fb8ff4ec7fde30b513Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-004f89ab3d920e8c5936Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-000j-0933000000-cd71bb412108d603ba2dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 50V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0091000000-912d33bd49e7c2686b5bSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a59-0096200000-4ea433cdc759c03b554dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a59-0096200000-11dbab50d0282c78d5d3Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 50V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-7e8f1b6857305a58cdd6Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - -1V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-fa445cda52f068430dd9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-659dbda5f820b7b4b5a9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0141009000-46efbf9ab2bd123e3329Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-ba6e55c3d22bd781820cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01ot-2319062000-88f8c273adda497b18dbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000j-1619010000-8f36ccee24f46649d2faSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-029i-4902000000-251ff87ab1779a3c93eeSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-8092031000-b1e5ad67b96535763fdfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-9003030000-1010bbb42c15ce8156a5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9322000000-7884d3b71b2733b2e74fSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB01051
HMDB IDHMDB0015185
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002487
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNOV
Wikipedia LinkNovobiocin
Chemspider ID10226117
ChEBI ID28368
PubChem Compound ID54675769
Kegg Compound IDC05080
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. DAVID NA, BURGNER PR: Clinical effectiveness and safety of novobiocin. Antibiotic Med Clin Ther (New York). 1956 Apr;2(4):219-29.
2. CORBIN EE, PRIGOT A: Novobiocin; absorption, diffusion, and excretion studies. Antibiot Annu. 1956-1957:392-5.
3. Singh G, Jayanarayan KG, Dey CS: Novobiocin induces apoptosis-like cell death in topoisomerase II over-expressing arsenite resistant Leishmania donovani. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 2005 May;141(1):57-69.
4. Burlison JA, Neckers L, Smith AB, Maxwell A, Blagg BS: Novobiocin: redesigning a DNA gyrase inhibitor for selective inhibition of hsp90. J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Dec 6;128(48):15529-36.
5. Vickers AA, Chopra I, O'Neill AJ: Intrinsic novobiocin resistance in Staphylococcus saprophyticus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 Dec;51(12):4484-5. Epub 2007 Sep 17.
6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17132020
7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18418407
8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19282394
9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19762445
10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20325309
11. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=21388139
12. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22897434
13. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=26844397
14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=26926630
15. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=27829510
16. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=27914946
17. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28246042
18. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28316592
19. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=9687383