Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:22:21 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:26 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022162
Identification
Common NameMoexipril
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionMoexipril is a non-sulfhydryl containing precursor of the active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing blood vessels, causing them to widen. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
UnireticHMDB
UnivascHMDB
2-((1-Ethoxycarbony)-3-phenylpropylamino-1-oxopropyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acidHMDB
FempressHMDB
Moexipril hydrochlorideHMDB
MoexHMDB
PerdixHMDB
Chemical FormulaC27H34N2O7
Average Molecular Mass498.568 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass498.237 g/mol
CAS Registry Number103775-10-6
IUPAC Name(3S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Traditional Namemoexipril
SMILESCCOC(=O)[C@H](CCC1=CC=CC=C1)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2C[C@H]1C(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C27H34N2O7/c1-5-36-27(33)21(12-11-18-9-7-6-8-10-18)28-17(2)25(30)29-16-20-15-24(35-4)23(34-3)14-19(20)13-22(29)26(31)32/h6-10,14-15,17,21-22,28H,5,11-13,16H2,1-4H3,(H,31,32)/t17-,21-,22-/m0/s1
InChI KeyUWWDHYUMIORJTA-HSQYWUDLSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentDipeptides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-dipeptide
  • Alpha-amino acid ester
  • N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Tetrahydroisoquinoline
  • Anisole
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Aralkylamine
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Benzenoid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Ether
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Secondary amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0058 g/LALOGPS
logP1.52ALOGPS
logP1.5ChemAxon
logS-4.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.46ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count7ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area114.4 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count12ChemAxon
Refractivity132.88 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability53.55 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-004i-2321900000-ca0e1fd0441e1f76dfdcSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0002-3212910000-95f4a4b0f3fb4094c744Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000t-0140900000-2c7454e960056ac34ed5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001l-2690200000-25feb6ee808beb6ffbbaSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-01ox-2920000000-d8aaab916cacbcd0ddcfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udj-0000900000-b4425b2ee0ab0fd1890fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0f72-1130900000-1b28d43915485a97d315Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-000b-7982500000-d9c37f4ac85f5e1f947eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0010900000-b287c0e1e1bfc2974df2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0kdj-0122900000-ef4f9d1388b5501b40b8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-2920000000-3fb5c276551a4fde7e5fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0000900000-e1a82b1fe14960fc79daSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-009e-1263900000-e23b604b01333be7cdb9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03di-0890200000-01110f9e1210c08e59aaSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB00691
HMDB IDHMDB0014829
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkMoexipril
Chemspider ID82418
ChEBI ID288707
PubChem Compound ID91270
Kegg Compound IDC07704
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Grass GM, Morehead WT: Evidence for site-specific absorption of a novel ACE inhibitor. Pharm Res. 1989 Sep;6(9):759-65.
2. White WB, Whelton A, Fox AA, Stimpel M, Kaihlanen PM: Tricenter assessment of the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor, moexipril, by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 Mar;35(3):233-8.
3. Persson B, Stimpel M: Evaluation of the antihypertensive efficacy and tolerability of moexipril, a new ACE inhibitor, compared to hydrochlorothiazide in elderly patients. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1996;50(4):259-64.
4. Brogden RN, Wiseman LR: Moexipril. A review of its use in the management of essential hypertension. Drugs. 1998 Jun;55(6):845-60.
5. White CM: Pharmacologic, pharmacokinetic, and therapeutic differences among ACE inhibitors. Pharmacotherapy. 1998 May-Jun;18(3):588-99.
6. Stimpel M, Koch B, Oparil S: Antihypertensive treatment in postmenopausal women: results from a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study comparing an ACE inhibitor (moexipril) with a diuretic (hydrochlorothiazide). Cardiology. 1998 May;89(4):271-6.
7. Blacher J, Raison J, Amah G, Schiemann AL, Stimpel M, Safar ME: Increased arterial distensibility in postmenopausal hypertensive women with and without hormone replacement therapy after acute administration of the ACE inhibitor moexipril. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1998 Sep;12(4):409-14.
8. Cawello W, Boekens H, Waitzinger J, Miller U: Moexipril shows a long duration of action related to an extended pharmacokinetic half-life and prolonged ACE inhibition. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Jan;40(1):9-17.
9. Asmar R, Sayegh F, Tracz W, Hlawaty M, Olszowska M, Jourde M, Vincent M, Goujoun B, Maldonado J: Reversal of left ventricular hypertrophy with the ACE inhibitor moexipril in patients with essential hypertension. Acta Cardiol. 2002 Feb;57(1):31-2.
10. Chrysant SG, Chrysant GS: Pharmacological profile and clinical use of moexipril. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2003 Sep;1(3):345-52.
11. Chrysant SG, Chrysant GS: Pharmacological and clinical profile of moexipril: a concise review. J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Aug;44(8):827-36.
12. Spinar J, Vitovec J: MORE--MOexipril and REgression of left ventricle hypertrophy in combination therapy A multicentric open label clinical trial. Int J Cardiol. 2005 Apr 20;100(2):199-206.
13. Kalasz H, Petroianu G, Tekes K, Klebovich I, Ludanyi K, Gulyas Z: Metabolism of moexipril to moexiprilat: determination of in vitro metabolism using HPLC-ES-MS. Med Chem. 2007 Jan;3(1):101-6.
14. Chrysant GS, Nguyen PK: Moexipril and left ventricular hypertrophy. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2007;3(1):23-30.