Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:19:33 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:25 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM022084
Identification
Common NameTenofovir
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA member of the class of phosphonic acids that is methylphosphonic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a [(2R)-1-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)propan-2-yl]oxy group. An inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, the bis(isopropyloxycarbonyloxymethyl) ester (disoproxil ester) prodrug is used as the fumaric acid salt in combination therapy for the treatment of HIV infection.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(R)-PMPAChEBI
Anh. tenofovirChEBI
Anhydrous tenofovirChEBI
Tenofovir (anh.)ChEBI
D,L-TenofovirHMDB
PMPAHMDB
TDFHMDB
Tenofovir disoproxilHMDB
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarateHMDB
(R)-9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenineHMDB
Fumarate, tenofovir disoproxilHMDB
9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine, (R)-isomer - T357098HMDB
9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine, (+-)-isomerHMDB
9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine, (S)-isomerHMDB
9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenineHMDB
9-(2-Phosphonomethoxypropyl)adenineHMDB
9-PMPA (tenofovir)HMDB
Disoproxil fumarate, tenofovirHMDB
Disoproxil, tenofovirHMDB
VireadHMDB
Chemical FormulaC9H14N5O4P
Average Molecular Mass287.212 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass287.078 g/mol
CAS Registry Number147127-20-6
IUPAC Name({[(2R)-1-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)propan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)phosphonic acid
Traditional Nametenofovir
SMILESC[C@H](CN1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N)OCP(O)(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C9H14N5O4P/c1-6(18-5-19(15,16)17)2-14-4-13-7-8(10)11-3-12-9(7)14/h3-4,6H,2,5H2,1H3,(H2,10,11,12)(H2,15,16,17)/t6-/m1/s1
InChI KeySGOIRFVFHAKUTI-ZCFIWIBFSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 6-aminopurines. These are purines that carry an amino group at position 6. Purine is a bicyclic aromatic compound made up of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassImidazopyrimidines
Sub ClassPurines and purine derivatives
Direct Parent6-aminopurines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Pyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Organophosphonic acid
  • Organophosphonic acid derivative
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Organophosphorus compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Amine
  • Primary amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.87 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.5ALOGPS
logP-3.7ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.35ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.12ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area136.38 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity67.54 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability25.54 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0002-2920000000-93fa3e16e2deed5b1e92Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negativesplash10-000i-0290000000-3e1938b3d02b375e35dfSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negativesplash10-001r-1930000000-d365f36771addeb5b51cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negativesplash10-001i-2900000000-c8f91e6bb9d4588f055dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negativesplash10-001i-2900000000-099f967e8f8229f1fb82Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negativesplash10-001i-3900000000-521761795a56429a8f51Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negativesplash10-06si-5900000000-b88fc7e5619f18889624Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-000i-0090000000-e85e6b9ea88e6c214687Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-000i-0190000000-405fbe60309faffed10cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-004r-0950000000-d7cec4ba580879c76061Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-004i-0910000000-f2abf612e945d8c69371Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-056r-1900000000-c48435c099065334ef3eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0570-1900000000-7b90db7cba32420df6d1Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 75V, Positivesplash10-056r-0900000000-de4511ad1a86f8a69306Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 90V, Positivesplash10-0570-1900000000-735f5903582c7fb18e93Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 15V, Positivesplash10-000i-0090000000-a439fd9f7f987e4575faSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 15V, Negativesplash10-000i-0290000000-6b581f541a52be20d9bbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negativesplash10-001r-1930000000-ebfded6e5a124700a539Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-000i-0190000000-7587229ffd658c035cccSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 60V, Negativesplash10-001i-2900000000-fc948e8fa5f1eff04475Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-002r-0980000000-52e67b818d6f67ebe46bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0040-6910000000-fa7c104ef806824be3deSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-2900000000-514c8cf39cc5d2610f23Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-1290000000-cfa0589d123306000d96Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-2910000000-a76d01fa8fb2fbb25203Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-053r-4900000000-5eb36b143c3108e10d0cSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0014445
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDTFO
Wikipedia LinkTenofovir
Chemspider ID408154
ChEBI ID63625
PubChem Compound ID464205
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=11777298
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=25017682
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28166217
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28503983
5. FDA label