Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:14:01 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:22 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM021852
Identification
Common Name3,5-Diiodothyronine
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
35-DiiodothyronineHMDB
(3,5-Diiodo-4-(-p-hydroxyphenoxy)phenyl)-alanineHMDB
3',5'-DiiodothyronineHMDB
3,5-Diiodo-D-thyronineHMDB
3,5-Diiodo-DL-thryronineHMDB
3,5-Diiodo-DL-thyronineHMDB
3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronineHMDB
3,5-T2HMDB
4-(4-Hydroxyphenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenylalanineHMDB
D-O-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3,5-diiodo-tyrosineHMDB
Diiodo-L-thyronineHMDB
DiiodothyronineHMDB
DL-3,5-DiiodothyronineHMDB
DL-DiiodothyronineHMDB
L-3,5-DiiodothyronineHMDB
L-O-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3,5-diiodo-tyrosineHMDB
O-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3,5-diiodo-tyrosineHMDB
3,5-Diiodothyronine, (L)-isomerHMDB
3,5-Diiodothyronine, (DL)-isomerHMDB
2-Amino-3-[4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoateHMDB
3,5-DiiodothyronineMeSH
Chemical FormulaC15H13I2NO4
Average Molecular Mass525.077 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass524.893 g/mol
CAS Registry Number534-51-0
IUPAC Name2-amino-3-[4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoic acid
Traditional Name3,5-diiodo-dl-thryronine
SMILESNC(CC1=CC(I)=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(I)=C1)C(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C15H13I2NO4/c16-11-5-8(7-13(18)15(20)21)6-12(17)14(11)22-10-3-1-9(19)2-4-10/h1-6,13,19H,7,18H2,(H,20,21)
InChI KeyZHSOTLOTTDYIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylalanine and derivatives. Phenylalanine and derivatives are compounds containing phenylalanine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of phenylalanine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentPhenylalanine and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenylalanine or derivatives
  • Diphenylether
  • Diaryl ether
  • 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • Amphetamine or derivatives
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Phenol ether
  • Iodobenzene
  • Halobenzene
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Aralkylamine
  • Aryl iodide
  • Aryl halide
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Amino acid
  • Ether
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organoiodide
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.052 g/LALOGPS
logP0.45ALOGPS
logP1.87ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.33ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.23ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area92.78 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity100.06 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability38.7 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-004i-5200920000-b93c897ae4b72c23519bSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9600058000-453c4267903543f11c76Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-004i-0000090000-0c32e1647fb8ad73f0b7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-003r-0003970000-f35e706ebe5a01fd53a0Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0fb9-0129700000-6535af9505fe3bcdc464Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0100890000-a4c3898b3f5e77f46dbeSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000910000-e0bf5e5b19dbc8da3983Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-016u-2009200000-ed00e535f6a635c85b0fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0100090000-71fa162482707b5eb3d7Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0ab9-1600390000-2a1c97e2e04e68ad8521Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-05iu-9102200000-a695396d7ea8bb382a70Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000290000-18b94b7e0180ef2e9c95Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000920000-c6b727eb99ca0e5a1992Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-4203900000-460478b6a64a00caf41aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0000090000-2c48801ad2bd401ad2c3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00fr-1800290000-803aa569bbb8878983f9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-0900000000-0dba40d354fa6a5575e0Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000582
FooDB IDFDB022128
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN ID5564
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link3,5-Diiodothyronine
Chemspider ID110252
ChEBI ID350682
PubChem Compound ID123675
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Valashek, I. E.; Kochergin, P. M.; Vinogradova, E. M.; Budanova, L. I. Synthesis of 3,5-diiodo-DL-thyronine. Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal (1995), 29(6), 44.
2. Goglia F: Biological effects of 3,5-diiodothyronine (T(2)). Biochemistry (Mosc). 2005 Feb;70(2):164-72.
3. Nishikawa M, Inada M, Naito K, Ishii H, Tanaka K, Mashio Y, Imura H: Serum concentrations of 3, 3'-diiodothyronine, 3', 5'-diiodothyronine, and 3, 5-diiodothyronine in altered thyroid states. Endocrinol Jpn. 1983 Apr;30(2):167-72.
4. Takeshita A: [Monoiodothyronine and diiodothyronine]. Nihon Rinsho. 1999 Dec;57 Suppl:86-9.
5. Pinna G, Meinhold H, Hiedra L, Thoma R, Hoell T, Graf KJ, Stoltenburg-Didinger G, Eravci M, Prengel H, Brodel O, Finke R, Baumgartner A: Elevated 3,5-diiodothyronine concentrations in the sera of patients with nonthyroidal illnesses and brain tumors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 May;82(5):1535-42.
6. Martinez MB, Ruan M, Fitzpatrick LA: Altered response to thyroid hormones by breast and ovarian cancer cells. Anticancer Res. 2000 Nov-Dec;20(6B):4141-6.
7. Faber J, Heaf J, Kirkegaard C, Lumholtz IB, Siersbaek-Nielsen K, Kolendorf K, Friis T: Simultaneous turnover studies of thyroxine, 3,5,3' and 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine, 3,5-, 3,3'-, and 3',5'- diiodothyronine, and 3'-monoiodothyronine in chronic renal failure. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1983 Feb;56(2):211-7.
8. Kirkegaard C, Faber J, Siersbaek-Nielsen K, Friis T: A radioimmunoassay of serum 3,5-diiodothyronine. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1981 Jun;97(2):196-201.
9. Jaedig S, Faber J: The effect of starvation and refeeding with oral versus intravenous glucose on serum 3,5-,3,3'-and 3'-5'-diiodothyronine and 3'-monoiodothyronine. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1982 Jul;100(3):388-92.
10. Engler D, Merkelbach U, Steiger G, Burger AG: The monodeiodination of triiodothyronine and reverse triiodothyronine in man: a quantitative evaluation of the pathway by the use of turnover rate techniques. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984 Jan;58(1):49-61.
11. Baur A, Bauer K, Jarry H, Kohrle J: 3,5-diiodo-L-thyronine stimulates type 1 5'deiodinase activity in rat anterior pituitaries in vivo and in reaggregate cultures and GH3 cells in vitro. Endocrinology. 1997 Aug;138(8):3242-8.
12. Engler D, Burger AG: The deiodination of the iodothyronines and of their derivatives in man. Endocr Rev. 1984 Spring;5(2):151-84.
13. Hommel E, Faber J, Kirkegaard C, Siersbaek-Nielsen K, Friis T: Urinary excretion of unconjugated and conjugated 3,5-diiodothyronine. Horm Metab Res. 1985 Feb;17(2):90-2.
14. Senese R, de Lange P, Petito G, Moreno M, Goglia F, Lanni A: 3,5-Diiodothyronine: A Novel Thyroid Hormone Metabolite and Potent Modulator of Energy Metabolism. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018 Jul 25;9:427. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00427. eCollection 2018.