Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:13:04 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:22 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM021809
Identification
Common NameNaringenin
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Feces
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(-)-(2S)-NaringeninChEBI
(2S)-NaringeninChEBI
(S)-2,3-Dihydo-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneChEBI
4',5,7-TrihydroxyflavanoneChEBI
NaringetolChEBI
PelargidanonChEBI
SalipurpolChEBI
(-)-NaringeninHMDB
AsahinaHMDB
NaringenineHMDB
SalipurolHMDB
(2S)-2,3-Dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-onePhytoBank
(2S)-4',5,7-TrihydroxyflavanonePhytoBank
(2S)-4’,5,7-TrihydroxyflavanonePhytoBank
(S)-NaringeninPhytoBank
S-DihydrogenisteinPhytoBank
5,7,4'-TrihydroxyflavanonePhytoBank
5,7,4’-TrihydroxyflavanonePhytoBank
Chemical FormulaC15H12O5
Average Molecular Mass272.253 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass272.068 g/mol
CAS Registry Number480-41-1
IUPAC Name(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Traditional Namenaringenin
SMILES[H][C@]1(CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C=C(O)C=C2O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C15H12O5/c16-9-3-1-8(2-4-9)13-7-12(19)15-11(18)5-10(17)6-14(15)20-13/h1-6,13,16-18H,7H2/t13-/m0/s1
InChI KeyFTVWIRXFELQLPI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassFlavans
Direct ParentFlavanones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Flavanone
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Chromone
  • Benzopyran
  • Chromane
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Aryl alkyl ketone
  • Aryl ketone
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Ketone
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.21 g/LALOGPS
logP2.47ALOGPS
logP2.84ChemAxon
logS-3.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.86ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area86.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity71.29 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability27.31 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-00fs-1951400000-0e93ea96a72cb2a5a868Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4r-2961300000-725a9d843a4286e86b06Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-00fs-1951400000-0e93ea96a72cb2a5a868Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4r-2961300000-725a9d843a4286e86b06Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-00fs-1951400000-44c9c035aeffcacf4e8cSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-004l-1931100000-ec4d00bbd2895d4d5f9cSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4r-2961300000-6cd5d798a9dad326f771Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-006x-1290000000-3182db290eb43c661919Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-01b9-2531900000-0583af94457df8aad759Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-00di-0190000000-ba73aef4d7cf20a2777dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-066r-3900000000-98ba56d82461a2dc7f6fSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-02t9-9600000000-005d5eb55c1f6f3b893dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 5V, Positivesplash10-00di-0090000000-87dba9fe511299bf27e8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 5V, Positivesplash10-00di-0090000000-52282430f89f3cfd51ffSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negativesplash10-0g4i-1960000000-74e384d175dd4f05938cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negativesplash10-014i-1900000000-702ce5f0315e56bb08a0Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positivesplash10-0udi-2900000000-aeb81b324d8162537df3Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positivesplash10-0fk9-1960000000-b4a541e5476f88624522Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negativesplash10-000i-0090000000-cfa015b97699d9b8d3a9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 25V, Negativesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negativesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 40V, Negativesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negativesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negativesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negativesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negativesplash10-00di-0090000000-dae76236c5699dabc079Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 25V, Negativesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negativesplash10-00di-0090010000-5e9a02398f13b71eccfbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0290000000-32844ab19a143b70951bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0fk9-0980000000-93073e4c39e23c3099c5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0uki-4900000000-8d2daa4eb7a40b866718Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0090000000-b29e35ecf9be0aa440c2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00di-1390000000-e9112df7c7b29664a011Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014l-6920000000-3b7e4e282dc4008e8c8eSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB03467
HMDB IDHMDB0002670
FooDB IDFDB000678
Phenol Explorer ID201
KNApSAcK IDC00000982
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNARINGENIN-CMPD
METLIN ID3401
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNaringenin
Chemspider ID388383
ChEBI ID17846
PubChem Compound ID439246
Kegg Compound IDC00509
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDM2MDB005438
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Nielsen TS, Norgaard JV, Purup S, Frette XC, Bonefeld-Jorgensen EC: Estrogenic activity of bovine milk high or low in equol using immature mouse uterotrophic responses and an estrogen receptor transactivation assay. Cancer Epidemiol. 2009 Jul;33(1):61-8. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2009.04.003. Epub 2009 May 31.
2. Walker D, Flinois JP, Monkman SC, Beloc C, Boddy AV, Cholerton S, Daly AK, Lind MJ, Pearson AD, Beaune PH, et al.: Identification of the major human hepatic cytochrome P450 involved in activation and N-dechloroethylation of ifosfamide. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Mar 29;47(7):1157-63.
3. Ameer B, Weintraub RA, Johnson JV, Yost RA, Rouseff RL: Flavanone absorption after naringin, hesperidin, and citrus administration. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1996 Jul;60(1):34-40.
4. Kanaze FI, Kokkalou E, Georgarakis M, Niopas I: Validated high-performance liquid chromatographic method utilizing solid-phase extraction for the simultaneous determination of naringenin and hesperetin in human plasma. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2004 Mar 5;801(2):363-7.
5. Guengerich FP, Kim DH: In vitro inhibition of dihydropyridine oxidation and aflatoxin B1 activation in human liver microsomes by naringenin and other flavonoids. Carcinogenesis. 1990 Dec;11(12):2275-9.
6. Ishii K, Furuta T, Kasuya Y: Determination of naringin and naringenin in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1996 Aug 30;683(2):225-9.
7. Matsuo M, Sasaki N, Saga K, Kaneko T: Cytotoxicity of flavonoids toward cultured normal human cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005 Feb;28(2):253-9.
8. Franke AA, Cooney RV, Henning SM, Custer LJ: Bioavailability and antioxidant effects of orange juice components in humans. J Agric Food Chem. 2005 Jun 29;53(13):5170-8.
9. Fuhr U, Kummert AL: The fate of naringin in humans: a key to grapefruit juice-drug interactions? Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1995 Oct;58(4):365-73.
10. Miniscalco A, Lundahl J, Regardh CG, Edgar B, Eriksson UG: Inhibition of dihydropyridine metabolism in rat and human liver microsomes by flavonoids found in grapefruit juice. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1992 Jun;261(3):1195-9.
11. Lin YT, Hsiu SL, Hou YC, Chen HY, Chao PD: Degradation of flavonoid aglycones by rabbit, rat and human fecal flora. Biol Pharm Bull. 2003 May;26(5):747-51.
12. Malaveille C, Hautefeuille A, Pignatelli B, Talaska G, Vineis P, Bartsch H: Dietary phenolics as anti-mutagens and inhibitors of tobacco-related DNA adduction in the urothelium of smokers. Carcinogenesis. 1996 Oct;17(10):2193-200.
13. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=11093936
14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17664077