Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 18:12:57 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:17:22 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM021805
Identification
Common NameMandelic acid
ClassSmall Molecule
Description
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acidChEBI
(S)-alpha-Hydroxybenzeneacetic acidChEBI
(S)-MandelsaeureChEBI
L-Mandelic acidChEBI
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetateKegg
(S)-Mandelic acidKegg
(S)-a-HydroxybenzeneacetateGenerator
(S)-a-Hydroxybenzeneacetic acidGenerator
(S)-alpha-HydroxybenzeneacetateGenerator
(S)-Α-hydroxybenzeneacetateGenerator
(S)-Α-hydroxybenzeneacetic acidGenerator
L-MandelateGenerator
(S)-MandelateGenerator
MandelateGenerator
(RS)-MandelateHMDB
(RS)-Mandelic acidHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetateHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acidHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-phenylethanoateHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-phenylethanoic acidHMDB
2-Phenyl-2-hydroxyacetateHMDB
2-Phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acidHMDB
2-PhenylglycolateHMDB
2-Phenylglycolic acidHMDB
a-Hydroxy-a-toluateHMDB
a-Hydroxy-a-toluic acidHMDB
a-HydroxybenzeneacetateHMDB
a-Hydroxybenzeneacetic acidHMDB
a-HydroxyphenylacetateHMDB
a-Hydroxyphenylacetic acidHMDB
Almond acidHMDB
alpha-Hydroxy-alpha-toluateHMDB
alpha-Hydroxy-alpha-toluic acidHMDB
alpha-HydroxybenzeneacetateHMDB
alpha-Hydroxybenzeneacetic acidHMDB
alpha-HydroxyphenylacetateHMDB
alpha-Hydroxyphenylacetic acidHMDB
AmygdalateHMDB
Amygdalic acidHMDB
DL-AmygdalateHMDB
DL-Amygdalic acidHMDB
DL-Hydroxy(phenyl)acetateHMDB
DL-Hydroxy(phenyl)acetic acidHMDB
DL-MandelateHMDB
DL-Mandelic acidHMDB
ParamandelateHMDB
Paramandelic acidHMDB
PhenylglycolateHMDB
Phenylglycolic acidHMDB
PhenylhydroxyacetateHMDB
Phenylhydroxyacetic acidHMDB
UromalineHMDB
Chemical FormulaC8H8O3
Average Molecular Mass152.147 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass152.047 g/mol
CAS Registry Number90-64-2
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid
Traditional Name(S)-mandelic acid
SMILESO[C@H](C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C8H8O3/c9-7(8(10)11)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7,9H,(H,10,11)/t7-/m0/s1
InChI KeyIWYDHOAUDWTVEP-ZETCQYMHSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzene and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentBenzene and substituted derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility16.8 g/LALOGPS
logP0.66ALOGPS
logP0.9ChemAxon
logS-0.96ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.75ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area57.53 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity38.7 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability14.66 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-004j-0900000000-b53183d87b331db9b7dbSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-004j-0900000000-b53183d87b331db9b7dbSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9700000000-2d141c7d9cfc97cc9b76Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-004i-2910000000-de71bbd7bcfd35e2bbe5Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0zfr-0900000000-31443907299c1634fe9fSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0pdi-4900000000-d32dc8f06b5e94c7b3b9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0zfr-1900000000-f1e179f7f6654c244250Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0900000000-15fb1f5429449730eb57Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-1900000000-66724d8d0612c1da0f0aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9500000000-6d480b6841c2a90ea872Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9100000000-817dbc1408c9336f23ccSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-f924dd96a6635e2ad5b2Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0udi-0900000000-15fb1f5429449730eb57Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0a4i-1900000000-66724d8d0612c1da0f0aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0a4l-9500000000-96b7d7c57c085b66c0aaSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0a4l-9100000000-817dbc1408c9336f23ccSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-f924dd96a6635e2ad5b2Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0900000000-2d7a2f949d0d3d446a49Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-c0c136dca9a3ed6fd376Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-b1718872e9065a923bc9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0pb9-0900000000-036a833e3ff39dd5fa3dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0zfr-0900000000-d3c9a003466ac58be74fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0pdi-5900000000-cadf8b3761e31a6e33c5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9200000000-b906b74a2aa4ffe7faccSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0zfr-1900000000-62ebdc9508b56ca81f8aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a6r-7900000000-1f515b6e62c594acde14Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-01t9-9000000000-08231d859a98c3eafb22Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0zg0-0900000000-dc883eccc7ede3626274Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-1900000000-43028c230f4ad5a4568cSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB03357
HMDB IDHMDB0000703
FooDB IDFDB022191
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00037426
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN ID5671
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkMandelic acid
Chemspider ID388690
ChEBI ID32800
PubChem Compound ID439616
Kegg Compound IDC01984
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDM2MDB005370
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Chen, Jianfeng; Chen, Hao. Process for preparation of mandelic acid by membrane separation technology. Faming Zhuanli Shenqing Gongkai Shuomingshu (2007), 7pp.
2. Krivankova L, Pantuckova P, Gebauer P, Bocek P, Caslavska J, Thormann W: Chloride present in biological samples as a tool for enhancement of sensitivity in capillary zone electrophoretic analysis of anionic trace analytes. Electrophoresis. 2003 Jan;24(3):505-17.
3. Crespi H, Armando I, Tumilasci O, Levin G, Massimo J, Barontini M, Perec C: Catecholamines levels and parotid secretion in children with chronic atopic dermatitis. J Invest Dermatol. 1982 Jun;78(6):493-7.
4. Cheung IY, Cheung NK: Molecular detection of GAGE expression in peripheral blood and bone marrow: utility as a tumor marker for neuroblastoma. Clin Cancer Res. 1997 May;3(5):821-6.
5. Strittmatter M, Isenberg E, Grauer MT, Hamann G, Schimrigk K: CSF substance P somatostatin and monoaminergic transmitter metabolites in patients with narcolepsy. Neurosci Lett. 1996 Nov 1;218(2):99-102.
6. Kaniwa N, Ogata H, Aoyagi N, Ejima A, Takahashi T, Uezono Y, Imazato Y: Effect of food on the bioavailability of cyclandelate from commercial capsules. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1991 Jun;49(6):641-7.
7. Vodicka P, Bastlova T, Vodickova L, Peterkova K, Lambert B, Hemminki K: Biomarkers of styrene exposure in lamination workers: levels of O6-guanine DNA adducts, DNA strand breaks and mutant frequencies in the hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase gene in T-lymphocytes. Carcinogenesis. 1995 Jul;16(7):1473-81.
8. Suarez A, Rico F, Clavero-Nunez JA, Garcia-Barreno P: Amniotic fluid catecholamine metabolites in maternal smoking. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1990;30(3):143-6.
9. Kolstad HA, Bonde JP, Spano M, Giwercman A, Zschiesche W, Kaae D, Larsen SB, Roeleveld N: Change in semen quality and sperm chromatin structure following occupational styrene exposure. ASCLEPIOS. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1999 May;72(3):135-41.
10. Kimura A, Mahara R, Inoue T, Nomura Y, Murai T, Kurosawa T, Tohma M, Noguchi K, Hoshiyama A, Fujisawa T, Kato H: Profile of urinary bile acids in infants and children: developmental pattern of excretion of unsaturated ketonic bile acids and 7beta-hydroxylated bile acids. Pediatr Res. 1999 Apr;45(4 Pt 1):603-9.
11. Corona GL, Cucchi ML, Frattini P, Santagostino G, Schinelli S, Romani A, Pola A, Zerbi F, Savoldi F: Clinical and biochemical responses to therapy in Alzheimer's disease and multi-infarct dementia. Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 1989;239(2):79-86.
12. Fukuda T, Ito H, Mukainaka T, Tokuda H, Nishino H, Yoshida T: Anti-tumor promoting effect of glycosides from Prunus persica seeds. Biol Pharm Bull. 2003 Feb;26(2):271-3.