Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 03:28:10 UTC
Update Date2016-10-28 10:04:08 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM021374
Identification
Common NameEthambutol
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionAn ethylenediamine derivative that is ethane-1,2-diamine in which one hydrogen attached to each of the nitrogens is sutstituted by a 1-hydroxybutan-2-yl group (S,S-configuration). It is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial drug, effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and some other mycobacteria. It is used (as the dihydrochloride salt) in combination with other antituberculous drugs in the treatment of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis; resistant strains of M. tuberculosis are readily produced if ethambutol is used alone.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • Suspected Compounds - Waste Water
  • Suspected Compounds – Schymanski Project
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+)-2,2'-(Ethylenediimino)di-1-butanolChEBI
(+)-EthambutolChEBI
(+)-N,N'-bis(1-(hydroxymethyl)propyl)ethylenediamineChEBI
(+)-S,S-EthambutolChEBI
(2S,7S)-2,7-Diethyl-3,6-diazaoctane-1,8-diolChEBI
(S,S)-EthambutolChEBI
EMBChEBI
EtambutolChEBI
EthambutolumChEBI
S,S-EthambutolChEBI
ServambutolKegg
AethambutolumHMDB
D-EthambutolHMDB
EtambutoloHMDB
Ethambutol, racemic mixtureHMDB
Fatol brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Sanavita brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Wyeth brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
AHP brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Hydrochloride, ethambutolHMDB
ICN brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Lederle brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
MiambutolHMDB
EMB hefaHMDB
EMB-fatolHMDB
EMB-hefaHMDB
Etambutol llorenteHMDB
EtibiHMDB
Genopharm brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Llorente brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
MyambutolHMDB
Riemser brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
DexambutolHMDB
EMB fatolHMDB
Elan brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Llorente, etambutolHMDB
SERB brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Wernigerode brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideHMDB
Chemical FormulaC10H24N2O2
Average Molecular Mass204.310 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass204.184 g/mol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-[(2-{[(2S)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)amino]butan-1-ol
Traditional Nameethambutol
SMILESCC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@@H](CC)CO
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H24N2O2/c1-3-9(7-13)11-5-6-12-10(4-2)8-14/h9-14H,3-8H2,1-2H3/t9-,10-/m0/s1
InChI KeyAEUTYOVWOVBAKS-UWVGGRQHSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C2 atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct Parent1,2-aminoalcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility7.58 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.12ALOGPS
logP-0.059ChemAxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.55ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area64.52 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity57.89 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability24.47 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0ul0-5900000000-89e4dd363b62972788ddSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9835000000-a128bc7a900264abaa54Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-1c5922845499f5b38b9cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-0a4i-0090000000-d6867efe25d3bd98a3d6Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-c5e5bdae927a908239cbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-c5e5bdae927a908239cbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-3fd99ca7b30bbde49d3aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-0a4i-0090000000-f3bae435be629eb01dfbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-0aor-0890000000-ccfd6d7643c035e85154Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-1c5922845499f5b38b9cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-c5e5bdae927a908239cbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-f11341611c9cfa579095Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 75V, Positivesplash10-014i-4900000000-3b54453f7861fac2d856Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-1920000000-9e3493ee255f54f383d7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-0b03d6426c85fa730fc6Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 70V, Positivesplash10-014i-3900000000-d4311c76cc80b7e3d396Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 15V, Positivesplash10-014i-2900000000-377cd86c5dd9f4a8e1a2Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-4900000000-81bbfa4fd47c6e268bb3Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-47e43dcfde5f0401e6e0Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9300000000-d220d9d540fda89a590fSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 80V, Positivesplash10-014i-5900000000-4f50a6985e4bd0f003c9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4r-1970000000-ce1c06e6eb8996487768Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014j-6910000000-def39cb7a4a0a270d07cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0603-9300000000-19c8f4c824cb5cc892dbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-1390000000-8dcf9353517b3cd58746Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0uki-3940000000-3f54617420cf5327e70aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-05ar-9800000000-dd533e6e939cf8386b06Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
StatusValueUnitSample LocationReference
DrugBank IDDB00330
HMDB IDHMDB0014474
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00037452
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkEthambutol
Chemspider ID13433
ChEBI ID4877
PubChem Compound ID14052
Kegg Compound IDC06984
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=10649975
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=10891117
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=10966749
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=12182855
5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=14695841
6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=14698152
7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=15225698
8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=16005211
9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=16759086
10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=16870429
11. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17210775
12. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17239593
13. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17276683
14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17315960
15. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17331717
16. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17562368
17. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17851083
18. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=17888665
19. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19524332
20. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=19648006
21. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=3934384