Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-25 02:49:00 UTC
Update Date2016-10-28 10:01:44 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM020979
Identification
Common NameAminophylline
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionAminophylline is a drug combination that contains theophylline and ethylenediamine in a 2:1 ratio. Once in the body, theophylline is released and acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. Similar to other theophyllines, aminophylline is indicated for the treatment of lung diseases such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, and COPD. The majority of aminophylline medications are discontinued and the remaining medications on the market are in short supply.
Contaminant Sources
  • Cosmetic Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
SomophyllinKegg
Theophylline ethylenediamineKegg
AminophyllinHMDB, MeSH
Aminophylline anhydrousHMDB
Aminophylline dihydrateHMDB
Aminophylline dye freeHMDB
CarineMeSH
DiaphyllinMeSH
DrafilynMeSH
DuraphyllinMeSH
Euphyllin retardMeSH
Mini-lixMeSH
Mundiphyllin retardMeSH
Tari-dogMeSH
Theophyllamin jenapharmMeSH
AminodurMeSH
ClonofilinMeSH
CorophyllinMeSH
EuphyllineMeSH
NovophyllinMeSH
PhyllocontinMeSH
TruphyllineMeSH
AfonilumMeSH
CardophyllinMeSH
EuphyllinMeSH
GodafilinMeSH
TheophyllamineMeSH
Theophyllin edaratiopharmMeSH
Aminophylline DFMeSH
Ethylenediamine, theophyllineMeSH
EufilinaMeSH
Eufilina venosaMeSH
MundiphyllinMeSH
PhyllotempMeSH
Theophyllin eda ratiopharmMeSH
Theophyllin eda-ratiopharmMeSH
Chemical FormulaC16H24N10O4
Average Molecular Mass420.426 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass420.198 g/mol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
IUPAC Namebis(1,3-dimethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione); ethane-1,2-diamine
Traditional Nameethylenediamine; bis(theophylline)
SMILESNCCN.CN1C2=C(NC=N2)C(=O)N(C)C1=O.CN1C2=C(NC=N2)C(=O)N(C)C1=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/2C7H8N4O2.C2H8N2/c2*1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13;3-1-2-4/h2*3H,1-2H3,(H,8,9);1-4H2
InChI KeyFQPFAHBPWDRTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines. These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct ParentMonoalkylamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkNot Available
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.77ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.78ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area69.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity44.93 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.86 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positivesplash10-001i-1900000000-f6d60952fa154f363515Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-001i-1900000000-f6d60952fa154f363515Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000900000-d88bcbeef6b136a4a7cdSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000900000-d88bcbeef6b136a4a7cdSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000900000-d88bcbeef6b136a4a7cdSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0000900000-7469b5fd344d49cea9acSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-0000900000-7469b5fd344d49cea9acSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014i-0000900000-7469b5fd344d49cea9acSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB01223
HMDB IDHMDB0015354
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAminophylline
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID9433
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available