Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 07:16:30 UTC
Update Date2026-04-15 17:57:43 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM020619
Identification
Common NameCromoglicate lisetil
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionCromoglicic acid (INN) (also referred to as cromolyn (USAN), cromoglycate (former BAN), or cromoglicate) is traditionally described as a mast cell stabilizer, and is commonly marketed as the sodium salt sodium cromoglicate or cromolyn sodium. This drug prevents the release of inflammatory chemicals such as histamine from mast cells. Cromoglicic acid has been the non-corticosteroid treatment of choice in the treatment of asthma, for which it has largely been replaced by leukotriene receptor antagonists because of their convenience (and perceived safety). Cromoglicic acid requires administration four times daily, and does not provide additive benefit in combination with inhaled corticosteroids.
Contaminant Sources
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Cromoglicic acid lisetilGenerator
Chemical FormulaC33H36N2O12
Average Molecular Mass652.653 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass652.227 g/mol
CAS Registry Number110816-79-0
IUPAC Nameethyl 5-(2-{[(2S)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]oxy}-3-{[2-(ethoxycarbonyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-5-yl]oxy}propoxy)-4-oxo-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate
Traditional Namecromoglicate lisetil
SMILES[H][C@](N)(CCCCN)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C(=O)C=C(OC2=CC=C1)C(=O)OCC)COC1=C2C(=O)C=C(OC2=CC=C1)C(=O)OCC
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C33H36N2O12/c1-3-41-32(39)27-15-21(36)29-23(10-7-12-25(29)46-27)43-17-19(45-31(38)20(35)9-5-6-14-34)18-44-24-11-8-13-26-30(24)22(37)16-28(47-26)33(40)42-4-2/h7-8,10-13,15-16,19-20H,3-6,9,14,17-18,34-35H2,1-2H3/t20-/m0/s1
InChI KeyNGJJDHCBOKNREV-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acid esters. These are ester derivatives of alpha amino acids.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentAlpha amino acid esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-amino acid ester
  • Chromone
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Pyranone
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyran
  • Fatty acyl
  • Vinylogous ester
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0019 g/LALOGPS
logP2.53ALOGPS
logP2.79ChemAxon
logS-5.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.27ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10.17ChemAxon
Physiological Charge2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count11ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area202 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count19ChemAxon
Refractivity167.46 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability66.56 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0k9i-1210039000-871265f502604e909286Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0ugs-8930254000-71286f62f26ae38ff303Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ap0-1510910000-28474c384e0882eab3d5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0k9t-3560179000-ab4940ef6d56ff311e2cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-2490111000-0260f85833a374912bd4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001r-2980000000-feb2529a02699b567f73Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkCromoglicic acid
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID196639
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available