Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 06:43:48 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:16:07 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM020043
Identification
Common NameRapacuronium bromide
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionRapacuronium bromide (brand name Raplon) is a rapidly acting, non-depolarizing aminosteroid neuromuscular blocker formerly used in modern anaesthesia, to aid and enable endotracheal intubation, which is often necessary to assist in the controlled ventilation of unconscious patients during surgery and sometimes in intensive care. As a non-depolarizing agent it did not cause initial stimulation of muscles before weakening them. Due to risk of fatal bronchospasm it was withdrawn from the United States market by Organon on March 27, 2001, less than 2 years after its FDA approval in 1999.
Contaminant Sources
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
RaplonKegg
RapacuroniumMeSH
Chemical FormulaC37H61BrN2O4
Average Molecular Mass677.795 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass676.381 g/mol
CAS Registry Number156137-99-4
IUPAC Name1-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7S,10R,11S,13S,14R,15S)-5-(acetyloxy)-2,15-dimethyl-4-(piperidin-1-yl)-14-(propanoyloxy)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-13-yl]-1-(prop-2-en-1-yl)piperidin-1-ium bromide
Traditional Name1-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7S,10R,11S,13S,14R,15S)-5-(acetyloxy)-2,15-dimethyl-4-(piperidin-1-yl)-14-(propanoyloxy)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-13-yl]-1-(prop-2-en-1-yl)piperidin-1-ium bromide
SMILES[Br-].[H][C@@]12C[C@@H]([C@H](OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C[C@]12C)N1CCCCC1)[N+]1(CC=C)CCCCC1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C37H61N2O4.BrH/c1-6-20-39(21-12-9-13-22-39)32-24-30-28-15-14-27-23-33(42-26(3)40)31(38-18-10-8-11-19-38)25-37(27,5)29(28)16-17-36(30,4)35(32)43-34(41)7-2;/h6,27-33,35H,1,7-25H2,2-5H3;1H/q+1;/p-1/t27-,28+,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,35-,36-,37-;/m0./s1
InChI KeyLVQTUXZKLGXYIU-GWSNJHLMSA-M
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroid esters. Steroid esters are compounds containing a steroid moiety which bears a carboxylic acid ester group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroid esters
Direct ParentSteroid esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Steroid ester
  • Androstane-skeleton
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Piperidine
  • Quaternary ammonium salt
  • Tetraalkylammonium salt
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Tertiary amine
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic salt
  • Organic bromide salt
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.8e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP3.45ALOGPS
logP2.32ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.65ChemAxon
Physiological Charge2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area55.84 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity183.1 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability72.29 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00b9-2000196000-5c85657b99886e98556fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-067i-5200894000-d35503fc8b688bf2c279Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ldl-3100960000-9e7b581a26ec10e856dfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00pi-2300009000-c8cd536a66e104ce3b1eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-053r-4800049000-2a3e9d12ed1c72d9a2d4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-052b-4400191000-494f43e5fdc18797c04bSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDBSALT000337
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkRapacuronium bromide
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID5311398
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available