Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 05:46:04 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:15:55 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM019032
Identification
Common NameAdefovir dipivoxil
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionAdefovir dipivoxil, previously called bis-POM PMEA, with trade names Adefovir Dipivoxil and Hepsera, is an orally-administered acyclic nucleotide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (ntRTI) used for treatment of hepatitis B. It is ineffective against HIV-1. Adefovir dipivoxil is the diester prodrug of adefovir.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Adefovir pivoxilKegg
HepseraKegg
AdefovirHMDB
AdefovirdipivoxlHMDB
ADVHMDB
Bis-pom pmeaHMDB
GS-840HMDB
PMEAHMDB
Adefovir depivoxilHMDB
9-(2-((-Bis((pivaloyloxy)methoxy)phosphinyl)methoxy)ethyl)adenineHMDB
PreveonHMDB
Chemical FormulaC20H32N5O8P
Average Molecular Mass501.471 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass501.199 g/mol
CAS Registry Number142340-99-6
IUPAC Name[({[2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)ethoxy]methyl}({[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methoxy})phosphoryl)oxy]methyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate
Traditional Nameadefovir dipivoxil
SMILESCC(C)(C)C(=O)OCOP(=O)(COCCN1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C20H32N5O8P/c1-19(2,3)17(26)30-11-32-34(28,33-12-31-18(27)20(4,5)6)13-29-8-7-25-10-24-14-15(21)22-9-23-16(14)25/h9-10H,7-8,11-13H2,1-6H3,(H2,21,22,23)
InChI KeyWOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 6-aminopurines. These are purines that carry an amino group at position 6. Purine is a bicyclic aromatic compound made up of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassImidazopyrimidines
Sub ClassPurines and purine derivatives
Direct Parent6-aminopurines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Dialkyl alkylphosphonate
  • Phosphonic acid diester
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Imidolactam
  • Pyrimidine
  • Phosphonic acid ester
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Imidazole
  • Organophosphonic acid derivative
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Azacycle
  • Organophosphorus compound
  • Primary amine
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.63 g/LALOGPS
logP1.49ALOGPS
logP3.06ChemAxon
logS-2.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.59ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.13ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area166.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count15ChemAxon
Refractivity119.99 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability49 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4j-9715200000-be4793aa3b5324f2d049Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positivesplash10-00b9-0291650000-bfacc10ec3119e8320f0Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-0kfx-1372940000-7cb1aa4d35fd2d90d7b4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-00b9-0291650000-bfacc10ec3119e8320f0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-1902120000-70d9218f4799e4b06e06Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0r09-4902210000-8477053656f9d74eeb50Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4r-6910000000-ff29d5990721f46c8df5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0f6t-0309020000-13dd87f577f6eae4df2cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0903000000-3c822353c37c29284a8fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001i-1922000000-607d6864a8d2801ab89fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udr-5239180000-444adb50df8e9dcc8e3cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0fk9-0096000000-592e65840a6c7d4fec2bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-4972000000-f60e4d26bcfe1943e60cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0429260000-3e0596d28028aed80ce0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-1389000000-87f1f9b00d5ac0c19e44Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00di-0090000000-6582070f7152c5e52322Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB00718
HMDB IDHMDB0014856
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAdefovir
Chemspider ID54855
ChEBI ID183515
PubChem Compound ID60871
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Vazquez E: New drug in expanded access. Posit Aware. 1998 Jan-Feb;9(1):16.
2. FDA label