Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 05:23:30 UTC
Update Date2026-05-14 19:54:13 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM018612
Identification
Common Name4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA gamma-amino acid comprising 4-aminobutyric acid having a 2-hydroxy substituent.
Contaminant Sources
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-Hydroxy-gabaChEBI
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acidChEBI
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acidChEBI
GABOBChEBI
gamma-Amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acidKegg
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoateGenerator
g-Amino-b-hydroxybutyrateGenerator
g-Amino-b-hydroxybutyric acidGenerator
gamma-Amino-beta-hydroxybutyrateGenerator
Γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyrateGenerator
Γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acidGenerator
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, (R)-isomerHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, (S)-isomerHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, hydrochlorideHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, ion (1-), (+-)-isomerHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, (+-)-isomerHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, (Z)-2-butenedioate salt (2:1), (+-)-isomerHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, hydrobromide, magnesium saltHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, (Z)-2-butenedioate salt (1:1), (+-)-isomerHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, monosodium saltHMDB
4-Amino-3-hydroxybutyrateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC4H9NO3
Average Molecular Mass119.119 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass119.058 g/mol
CAS Registry Number924-49-2
IUPAC Name4-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
Traditional Namegabob
SMILESNCC(O)CC(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C4H9NO3/c5-2-3(6)1-4(7)8/h3,6H,1-2,5H2,(H,7,8)
InChI KeyYQGDEPYYFWUPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gamma amino acids and derivatives. These are amino acids having a (-NH2) group attached to the gamma carbon atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentGamma amino acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Gamma amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino fatty acid
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Short-chain hydroxy acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Fatty acid
  • Hydroxy acid
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Amino acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility453 g/LALOGPS
logP-3.4ALOGPS
logP-3.8ChemAxon
logS0.58ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.1ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area83.55 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity26.67 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability11.26 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0gc0-3900000000-9cc86eb659b86137f752Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)splash10-0udi-1900000000-7582cd858cd29351eec0Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS)splash10-00di-1900000000-e65dfe757be99e6af5a5Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-001i-9000000000-d244bd7a0667f2116af2Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0089-9510000000-ea50c3b5e322fa013f15Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-694a4e3e94e98b653e03Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-0b97113fb28dad6fcca1Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0aor-8900000000-210534e0f1abef80ea60Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a59-9000000000-018f9718dd1a10f1bcb8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 0V, Positivesplash10-00e9-5900000000-fcc84060fa778178f43cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0zfr-4900000000-33f3ea890d7f3cad7e75Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-7bca48764879cce4e731Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 0V, Positivesplash10-00e9-4900000000-d73828580d355b38c649Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a59-9000000000-3736aff5fbfd05a41debSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-9300000000-8386a8e919e6fb29bce4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-9200000000-fbfe1b8fc179977abb1aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-dbb705dc07eb98bea880Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0ue9-5900000000-6f3470f49fa5cabed409Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0uei-9400000000-81eb7b6a1dea09091141Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-c7d361f53a17aaba43eaSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-6900000000-72b4d38f36868298f93aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0l70-9300000000-727ca3fdee9e2c6fea38Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-da92772dcb6fdac800fbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-f14117a414a9b470fff6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0kai-9100000000-8a6757893c3fda1defd1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-5d09b78b0fbdb29da3caSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-9700000000-88cdf1fc73c4fd2b2179Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0ab9-9000000000-0c4ae30295651cea5f14Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-ba66936094b32bee0ca4Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0061877
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16080
PubChem Compound ID2149
Kegg Compound IDC03678
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Nehlig A, Lehr PR, Gayet J: Utilization of 3-hydroxybutyrate by chick cerebral hemispheres during postnatal maturation. Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1978;61(1):59-64.
2. Palaiologos G, Felig P: Effects of ketone bodies on amino acid metabolism in isolated rat diaphragm. Biochem J. 1976 Mar 15;154(3):709-16.
3. Turner JM, Willetts AJ: Amino ketone formation and aminopropanol-dehydrogenase activity in rat-liver preparations. Biochem J. 1967 Feb;102(2):511-9.
4. Patel TB, Clark JB: Lipogenesis in the brain of suckling rats. Studies on the mechansim of mitochondrial-cytosolic carbon transfer. Biochem J. 1980 Apr 15;188(1):163-8.
5. Linares A, Caamano GJ, Diaz R, Gonzalez FJ, Garcia-Peregrin E: Utilization of ketone bodies by chick brain and spinal cord during embryonic and postnatal development. Neurochem Res. 1993 Oct;18(10):1107-12.
6. Nitschke M, Schmack G, Janke A, Simon F, Pleul D, Werner C: Low pressure plasma treatment of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate): toward tailored polymer surfaces for tissue engineering scaffolds. J Biomed Mater Res. 2002 Mar 15;59(4):632-8.
7. Vinogradov E, Nossova L, Korenevsky A, Beveridge TJ: The structure of the capsular polysaccharide of Shewanella oneidensis strain MR-4. Carbohydr Res. 2005 Jul 25;340(10):1750-3.
8. UniProt Q44022 : 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit: http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q44022
9. UniProt Q44023 : 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit: http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q44023