Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 05:10:57 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:15:47 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM018355
Identification
Common NameDipivefrin hydrochloride
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionThe hydrochloride salt of dipivefrin. It is used topically as eye drops to reduce intra-ocular pressure in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
Contaminant Sources
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-(3',4'-Dipivaloyloxyphenyl)-2-methylamino-1-ethanol hydrochlorideChEBI
4-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diyl bis(2,2-dimethylpropanoate) hydrochlorideChEBI
Dipivefrin HCLChEBI
Dipivefrine HCLChEBI
Dipivefrine hydrochlorideChEBI
PropineKegg
4-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diyl bis(2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid) hydrochlorideGenerator
Dipivefrin, (R)-isomerMeSH
DipivaloylepinephrineMeSH
DipivefrinMeSH
Dipivefrin tartrate (1:1), (+-)-(R-(r*,r*))-isomerMeSH
DipoquinMeSH
Dipivefrin monophosphate, (+-)-isomerMeSH
Dipivefrin perchlorateMeSH
DiopineMeSH
Dipivefrin hydrochloride, (+-)-isomerMeSH
Dipivefrin acetate, (+-)-isomerMeSH
PMS-DipivefrinMeSH
GlaudropsMeSH
Dipivefrin monosulfate, (+-)-isomerMeSH
Dipivefrin citrate (1:1), (+-)-isomerMeSH
Dipivefrin propanoate, (+-)-isomerMeSH
D EpifrinMeSH
Dipivefrin tartrate (1:1), (R)-(R-(r*,r*))-isomerMeSH
Dipivalyl epinephrineMeSH
Ratio-dipivefrinMeSH
Dipivefrin nitrate, (+-)-isomerMeSH
GlaucothilMeSH
Adrenaline dipivalateMeSH
Apo-dipivefrinMeSH
Pharmascience brand OF dipivefrin hydrochlorideMeSH
Ratiopharm brand OF dipivefrin hydrochlorideMeSH
Alcon brand OF dipivefrin hydrochlorideMeSH
Apotex brand OF dipivefrin hydrochlorideMeSH
Pharm-allergan brand OF dipivefrin hydrochlorideMeSH
Allergan brand OF dipivefrin hydrochlorideMeSH
Ioquin brand OF dipivefrin hydrochlorideMeSH
Chemical FormulaC19H30ClNO5
Average Molecular Mass387.898 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass387.181 g/mol
CAS Registry Number64019-93-8
IUPAC Name2-[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]-5-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate hydrochloride
Traditional Namedipivefrin hydrochloride
SMILESCl.CNCC(O)C1=CC(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)=C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C19H29NO5.ClH/c1-18(2,3)16(22)24-14-9-8-12(13(21)11-20-7)10-15(14)25-17(23)19(4,5)6;/h8-10,13,20-21H,11H2,1-7H3;1H
InChI KeyVKFAUCPBMAGVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenol esters. These are aromatic compounds containing a benzene ring substituted by a hydroxyl group and an ester group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassPhenol esters
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPhenol esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenol ester
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Aralkylamine
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Secondary amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Hydrochloride
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.058 g/LALOGPS
logP3.17ALOGPS
logP3.71ChemAxon
logS-3.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.33ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area84.86 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity94.94 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability38.79 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0009000000-85f258b6866e6216cacfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0009000000-85f258b6866e6216cacfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-0009000000-85f258b6866e6216cacfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0009000000-cc49055a2c4dcc42c314Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-0009000000-cc49055a2c4dcc42c314Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-000i-0009000000-cc49055a2c4dcc42c314Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDBSALT000626
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDipivefrine
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI ID4647
PubChem Compound ID71486
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available